2023
Predictors of early weight loss in post‐bariatric surgery patients receiving adjunctive behavioural treatments for loss‐of‐control eating
Smith C, Dilip A, Ivezaj V, Duffy A, Grilo C. Predictors of early weight loss in post‐bariatric surgery patients receiving adjunctive behavioural treatments for loss‐of‐control eating. Clinical Obesity 2023, 13: e12603. PMID: 37257889, PMCID: PMC10524670, DOI: 10.1111/cob.12603.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsBariatric SurgeryBehavior TherapyBinge-Eating DisorderComorbidityFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansObesity, MorbidWeight LossConceptsEarly weight lossAdjunctive behavioral treatmentsPost-bariatric surgery patientsEarly weight changeBaseline patient characteristicsSurgery-related variablesMonths of treatmentWeight lossBehavioral treatmentPatient characteristicsSurgery patientsFirst monthWeight changeTime of surgeryWeight gain groupEating-disorder psychopathologyBariatric surgeryMost patientsAdjunctive treatmentBlack patientsPercent weight lossPsychiatric comorbidityClinical variablesTreatment trialsPatientsPsychiatric comorbidity as a prospective predictor of long-term weight and psychosocial outcomes after bariatric surgery
Ivezaj V, Dilip A, Grilo C. Psychiatric comorbidity as a prospective predictor of long-term weight and psychosocial outcomes after bariatric surgery. General Hospital Psychiatry 2023, 83: 51-58. PMID: 37099869, DOI: 10.1016/j.genhosppsych.2023.03.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBariatric SurgeryComorbidityFeeding and Eating DisordersHumansObesity, MorbidProspective StudiesWeight LossConceptsEating Disorder Examination-Bariatric Surgery VersionLong-term weight outcomesPost-bariatric surgeryPsychiatric comorbidityEating-disorder psychopathologyBariatric surgeryWeight outcomesMonths post-bariatric surgeryMini International Neuropsychiatric InterviewWeight loss outcomesCurrent psychiatric disorderCurrent psychiatric comorbidityInternational Neuropsychiatric InterviewPsychosocial functioning outcomesLong-term weightBeck Depression InventoryPoor psychosocial functioningPrognostic significanceProspective studyBariatric populationNeuropsychiatric InterviewClinical significanceComorbiditiesLoss outcomesPsychiatric disorders
2022
Factor structure and measurement invariance of the English- versus Spanish-language Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: Brief Form (S-EDE-Q-BF) in Hispanic/Latino/a/x persons seeking bariatric surgery
Marek R, Ivezaj V, Parikh M, Jayade M, Davila-Shiau E, Grilo C. Factor structure and measurement invariance of the English- versus Spanish-language Eating Disorder Examination Questionnaire: Brief Form (S-EDE-Q-BF) in Hispanic/Latino/a/x persons seeking bariatric surgery. Surgery For Obesity And Related Diseases 2022, 19: 576-584. PMID: 36639321, DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2022.12.015.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Prevalence and Correlates of DSM-5–Defined Eating Disorders in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adults
Udo T, Grilo CM. Prevalence and Correlates of DSM-5–Defined Eating Disorders in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adults. Biological Psychiatry 2018, 84: 345-354. PMID: 29859631, PMCID: PMC6097933, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.03.014.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Replication of a Modified Factor Structure for the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire: Extension to Clinical Eating Disorder and Non‐clinical Samples in Portugal
Machado PPP, Grilo CM, Crosby RD. Replication of a Modified Factor Structure for the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire: Extension to Clinical Eating Disorder and Non‐clinical Samples in Portugal. European Eating Disorders Review 2017, 26: 75-80. PMID: 29152813, DOI: 10.1002/erv.2569.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireTreatment-seeking sampleNon-clinical sampleConfirmatory factor analysis findingsDisorder Examination QuestionnaireOriginal scale structureConfirmatory factor analysisFactor analysis findingsExamination QuestionnairePsychometric investigationClinical samplesBrief versionPortuguese sampleDisorder groupFactor structureObese sampleDisorder diagnosisFactor analysisFactor loadingsReliable findingsFemale studentsPoor fitFindingsBest fitAnalysis findings
2016
Fathers and mothers with eating-disorder psychopathology: Associations with child eating-disorder behaviors
Lydecker JA, Grilo CM. Fathers and mothers with eating-disorder psychopathology: Associations with child eating-disorder behaviors. Journal Of Psychosomatic Research 2016, 86: 63-69. PMID: 27302549, PMCID: PMC4911698, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2016.05.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating-disorder psychopathologyEating-disordered behaviorChild body mass index (BMI) z-scoreBody mass index z-scoreSample of parentsChild feeding difficultiesCore eating disorder psychopathologyIndex z-scoreBinge-eating disorderParental feeding practicesEating Disorder PsychopathologyFeeding difficultiesChild weightChildren's dietsChildren's eatingMaternal concernClinical concernFeeding practicesBulimia nervosaEating Disorder BehaviorsAnorexia nervosaZ-scorePsychosocial causesClinical interventionsClinical programs
2015
Food cravings, binge eating, and eating disorder psychopathology: Exploring the moderating roles of gender and race
Chao AM, Grilo CM, Sinha R. Food cravings, binge eating, and eating disorder psychopathology: Exploring the moderating roles of gender and race. Eating Behaviors 2015, 21: 41-47. PMID: 26741258, PMCID: PMC4851566, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2015.12.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAn exploratory examination of At-Risk/Problematic Internet Use and disordered eating in adults
Ivezaj V, Potenza MN, Grilo CM, White MA. An exploratory examination of At-Risk/Problematic Internet Use and disordered eating in adults. Addictive Behaviors 2015, 64: 301-307. PMID: 26725439, PMCID: PMC4889541, DOI: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2015.11.015.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBehavior, AddictiveComorbidityFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansInternetMaleRiskSurveys and QuestionnairesPrognostic Significance of Depressive Symptoms on Weight Loss and Psychosocial Outcomes Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Prospective 24-Month Follow-Up Study
White MA, Kalarchian MA, Levine MD, Masheb RM, Marcus MD, Grilo CM. Prognostic Significance of Depressive Symptoms on Weight Loss and Psychosocial Outcomes Following Gastric Bypass Surgery: A Prospective 24-Month Follow-Up Study. Obesity Surgery 2015, 25: 1909-1916. PMID: 25720515, PMCID: PMC4551611, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-015-1631-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGastric bypass surgeryPostoperative depressive symptomsElevated depressive symptomsDepressive symptomsBypass surgeryWeight outcomesPrognostic significanceDisorder psychopathologyLong-term weight outcomesWeight lossPoorer weight outcomesPreoperative depressive symptomsBariatric surgery patientsWeight loss outcomesSignificant depressive symptomsMethodsThree hundred fiftyQuality of lifeBeck Depression InventorySurgery patientsBattery of assessmentsHundred fiftyLoss outcomesBackgroundThis studySurgeryClinical attentionComorbidity of mood and substance use disorders in patients with binge-eating disorder: Associations with personality disorder and eating disorder pathology
Becker DF, Grilo CM. Comorbidity of mood and substance use disorders in patients with binge-eating disorder: Associations with personality disorder and eating disorder pathology. Journal Of Psychosomatic Research 2015, 79: 159-164. PMID: 25700727, PMCID: PMC4492840, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.01.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetBinge-Eating DisorderBody Mass IndexBody WeightComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersEatingFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPersonality DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultConceptsBinge-eating disorderSubstance use disordersMood disordersUse disordersDisorder psychopathologyPersonality disorder featuresDSM-IV research criteriaDSM-IV Axis IComorbidity of moodPersonality disorderAdditional comparison groupBody mass indexCo-occurring mood disordersLifetime DSM-IV Axis IAge of onsetDisorder featuresSuch comorbiditiesMass indexPsychiatric comorbidityDisorder onsetComorbiditiesAxis IBED patientsPatientsControl group
2014
Factor structure and construct validity of the eating disorder examination‐questionnaire in college students: Further support for a modified brief version
Grilo CM, Reas DL, Hopwood CJ, Crosby RD. Factor structure and construct validity of the eating disorder examination‐questionnaire in college students: Further support for a modified brief version. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2014, 48: 284-289. PMID: 25346071, PMCID: PMC4374034, DOI: 10.1002/eat.22358.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireObese sampleYoung adultsEating-disorder psychopathologySample of personsOverweight statusSeven-itemStudy groupDisorder Examination QuestionnaireBulimia nervosaAnorexia nervosaThree-factor structureDietary restraintBody dissatisfactionConfirmatory factor analysisShape/weight overvaluationExamination QuestionnaireNonclinical groupNervosaInterpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women
Ambwani S, Slane JD, Thomas KM, Hopwood CJ, Grilo CM. Interpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women. Eating Behaviors 2014, 15: 550-554. PMID: 25194562, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.08.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireNegative affectInterpersonal problemsAffect regulation difficultiesEmotion Regulation ScaleTreatment-seeking sampleNegative Affect ScheduleEating-related problemsMulti-method assessmentHierarchical regression analysisDisorder Examination QuestionnaireDemographic information formEmotion regulationRegulation ScaleInterpersonal functioningUnique varianceLarge Midwestern universityEmotional vulnerabilityInterpersonal dysfunctionPreliminary supportExamination QuestionnaireUndergraduate menWomen undergraduatesIIP-SCAffectObesity stigmatization as the status quo: Structural considerations and prevalence among young adults in the U.S.
Ambwani S, Thomas KM, Hopwood CJ, Moss SA, Grilo CM. Obesity stigmatization as the status quo: Structural considerations and prevalence among young adults in the U.S. Eating Behaviors 2014, 15: 366-370. PMID: 25064282, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.04.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleObesityPrevalenceSelf ReportStereotypingUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsNegative attitudesObesity stigmatizationDisorder featuresObese peopleU.S. adultsSelf-report questionnairesYoung U.S. adultsSuch negative attitudesLife challengesAdult responsesObese personsObese Persons ScalePersons ScaleStigmatizing attitudesHarsher judgmentsYoung adultsEndorsement ratesFuture researchMajor dimensionsPrevalenceSignificant healthObeseAttitudesObesityStigmatization
2012
Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Factor Structure and Construct Validity in Bariatric Surgery Candidates
Grilo CM, Henderson KE, Bell RL, Crosby RD. Eating Disorder Examination-Questionnaire Factor Structure and Construct Validity in Bariatric Surgery Candidates. Obesity Surgery 2012, 23: 657-662. PMID: 23229951, PMCID: PMC3610788, DOI: 10.1007/s11695-012-0840-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBariatric surgery candidatesBariatric surgery patientsSurgery candidatesSurgery patientsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireObese sampleObese bariatric surgery candidatesConsecutive seriesClinical assessmentResultsConfirmatory factor analysisDisorder Examination QuestionnaireClinical groupsDietary restraintFactor structureShape/weight overvaluationExamination QuestionnairePatientsConvergent validitySelf-report measuresFactor analytic findingsConstruct validityPsychometric propertiesPsychological measuresThree-factor structureRecent findings
2011
Stressful life events predict eating disorder relapse following remission: Six‐year prospective outcomes
Grilo CM, Pagano ME, Stout RL, Markowitz JC, Ansell EB, Pinto A, Zanarini MC, Yen S, Skodol AE. Stressful life events predict eating disorder relapse following remission: Six‐year prospective outcomes. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2011, 45: 185-192. PMID: 21448971, PMCID: PMC3275672, DOI: 10.1002/eat.20909.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansLife Change EventsMiddle AgedProspective StudiesRecurrenceStress, PsychologicalConceptsStressful life eventsPersonality disorder statusBulimia nervosaLife eventsNegative stressful life eventsSignificant warning signsED relapseSignificant predictorsComorbid psychiatric disordersStructured Clinical InterviewSocial stressorsAssessment interviewsSocial stressDiagnostic InterviewClinical InterviewDisorder relapsePersonality disorderED durationLongitudinal intervalDSM-IVStructured interviewsEDNOSPsychiatric comorbidityPsychiatric disordersElevated workThe mediational significance of negative/depressive affect in the relationship of childhood maltreatment and eating disorder features in adolescent psychiatric inpatients
Hopwood CJ, Ansell EB, Fehon DC, Grilo CM. The mediational significance of negative/depressive affect in the relationship of childhood maltreatment and eating disorder features in adolescent psychiatric inpatients. Eating And Weight Disorders - Studies On Anorexia, Bulimia And Obesity 2011, 16: 9-16. PMID: 21727786, PMCID: PMC3646630, DOI: 10.1007/bf03327515.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdolescent psychiatric inpatientsChildhood maltreatmentPsychiatric inpatientsDisorder featuresDepressive affectBody-related psychopathologyRisk factorsDisorder psychopathologyType of maltreatmentAssessment BatteryInpatientsMen/boysAdolescent boysBoysMaltreatmentPsychopathologyGirlsMediation effect
2009
Loss of control over eating predicts outcomes in bariatric surgery patients: a prospective, 24-month follow-up study.
White MA, Kalarchian MA, Masheb RM, Marcus MD, Grilo CM. Loss of control over eating predicts outcomes in bariatric surgery patients: a prospective, 24-month follow-up study. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2009, 71: 175-84. PMID: 19852902, PMCID: PMC2831110, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.08m04328blu.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBariatric surgery patientsSurgery patientsQuality of lifeGastric bypass surgery patientsDisorder psychopathologyWeight lossPostsurgical weight lossBypass surgery patientsWeight loss outcomesNegative prognostic indicatorBariatric surgeryPostoperative outcomesPostsurgical outcomesPrognostic indicatorBattery of assessmentsClinical significancePostsurgical improvementLoss outcomesMixed model analysisClinical attentionPatientsSurgeryPostsurgeryDepression levelsPsychosocial outcomes
2007
Naltrexone and Cognitive Behavioral Coping Skills Therapy for the Treatment of Alcohol Drinking and Eating Disorder Features in Alcohol‐Dependent Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial
O'Malley SS, Sinha R, Grilo CM, Capone C, Farren CK, McKee SA, Rounsaville BJ, Wu R. Naltrexone and Cognitive Behavioral Coping Skills Therapy for the Treatment of Alcohol Drinking and Eating Disorder Features in Alcohol‐Dependent Women: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Alcohol Clinical And Experimental Research 2007, 31: 625-634. PMID: 17374042, DOI: 10.1111/j.1530-0277.2007.00347.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptation, PsychologicalAdultAlcohol DrinkingAlcoholismAttitudeBody Mass IndexBulimiaCognitive Behavioral TherapyCombined Modality TherapyDepressionFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleGamma-GlutamyltransferaseHumansNaltrexoneNarcotic AntagonistsPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesTreatment OutcomeConceptsCognitive Behavioral Coping Skills TherapyAlcohol-dependent womenEfficacy of naltrexoneCoping skills therapyAlcohol dependenceOutpatient research clinicSkills therapyCo-occurring psychiatric conditionsEating Disorder FeaturesDSM-IV criteriaPercentage of participantsPrimary outcomeControlled TrialsAlcohol drinkingMedication conditionResearch clinicNaltrexonePsychiatric conditionsSecondary analysisImportant gender differencesTotal abstinenceHeavy drinkingPathologyWomenDrinking outcomes
2000
Teasing History, Onset of Obesity, Current Eating Disorder Psychopathology, Body Dissatisfaction, and Psychological Functioning in Binge Eating Disorder
Jackson T, Grilo C, Masheb R. Teasing History, Onset of Obesity, Current Eating Disorder Psychopathology, Body Dissatisfaction, and Psychological Functioning in Binge Eating Disorder. Obesity 2000, 8: 451-458. PMID: 11011912, DOI: 10.1038/oby.2000.56.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBinge Eating DisorderPsychological functioningBody dissatisfactionDisorder psychopathologyEating DisordersCurrent psychological functioningEating Disorder PsychopathologyTeasing historyWeight concernsDSM-IV criteriaRelated functioningPsychopathologyBinge frequencyFunctioningDissatisfactionOutcome variablesAge of onsetDisordersFemale adultsResearch methodsPrimary goalDepressionAdultsEarly onsetNon-obese women
1995
Eating disorders with and without substance use disorders: A comparative study of inpatients
Grilo C, Becker D, Levy K, Walker M, Edell W, McGlashan T. Eating disorders with and without substance use disorders: A comparative study of inpatients. Comprehensive Psychiatry 1995, 36: 312-317. PMID: 7554876, DOI: 10.1016/s0010-440x(95)90077-2.Peer-Reviewed Original Research