2023
Incretin effect determines glucose trajectory and insulin sensitivity in youths with obesity
Galderisi A, Tricò D, Lat J, Samuels S, Weiss R, Van Name M, Pierpont B, Santoro N, Caprio S. Incretin effect determines glucose trajectory and insulin sensitivity in youths with obesity. JCI Insight 2023, 8: e165709. PMID: 37847560, PMCID: PMC10721315, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.165709.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOral glucose tolerance testΒ-cell functionIncretin effectBeta-cell functionInsulin sensitivityInsulin secretionGlucose levelsCell functionIsoglycemic intravenous glucose infusionGreater insulin sensitivityIntravenous glucose infusionPubertal transitionGlucose tolerance testGLP-17Glucagon suppressionGlucose infusionObesityLongitudinal increaseBaselineOGTTEffect groupGreater increaseLongitudinal trajectoriesSecretionGroup
2022
Safety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial
Sherr JL, Bode BW, Forlenza GP, Laffel LM, Schoelwer MJ, Buckingham BA, Criego AB, DeSalvo DJ, MacLeish SA, Hansen DW, Ly TT, Sherr J, Weyman K, Tichy E, VanName M, Brei M, Zgorski M, Steffen A, Carria L, Bode B, Busby A, Forlenza G, Wadwa R, Slover R, Cobry E, Messer L, Laffel L, Isganaitis E, Ambler-Osborn L, Freiner E, Turcotte C, Volkening L, Schoelwer M, Brown S, Krauthause K, Emory E, Oliveri M, Buckingham B, Ekhlaspour L, Kingman R, Criego A, Schwartz B, Gandrud L, Grieme A, Hyatt J, DeSalvo D, McKay S, DeLaO K, Villegas C, MacLeish S, Wood J, Kaminski B, Casey T, Campbell W, Behm K, Adams R, Hansen D, Stone S, Bzdick S, Bulger J, Agostini L, Doolittle S, Kivilaid K, Kleve K, Ly T, Dumais B, Vienneau T, Huyett L, Lee J, O’Connor J, Benjamin E. Safety and Glycemic Outcomes With a Tubeless Automated Insulin Delivery System in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes: A Single-Arm Multicenter Clinical Trial. Diabetes Care 2022, 45: 1907-1910. PMID: 35678724, PMCID: PMC9346983, DOI: 10.2337/dc21-2359.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin delivery systemsSingle-arm studyLong-term complicationsMulticenter clinical trialType 1 diabetesSensor glucose levelsYoung childrenBaseline data collectionReduced hypoglycemiaDiabetic ketoacidosisGlycemic targetsUsual therapyGlycemic measuresSevere hypoglycemiaDelivery systemStudy endGlycemic outcomesClinical trialsGlucose levelsType 1HypoglycemiaInvestigational systemDlChildrenStudy phase
2020
A Randomized Clinical Trial Assessing Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Use With Standardized Education With or Without a Family Behavioral Intervention Compared With Fingerstick Blood Glucose Monitoring in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes.
Laffel L, Harrington K, Hanono A, Naik N, Ambler-Osborn L, Schultz A, DiMeglio L, Woerne S, Jolivette H, Ismail H, Tebbe M, Newman A, Legge M, Tamborlane W, Van Name M, Weyman K, Finnegan J, Steffen A, Zgorski M, DeSalvo D, Hilliard M, DeLaO K, Xie C, Levy W, Wadwa R, Forlenza G, Majidi S, Alonso G, Weber I, Clay M, Simmons E, Nathan B, Sunni M, Sweet J, Pappenfus B, Kogler A, Ludwig M, Nelson B, Street A, Weingartner D, Albanese-O’Neill A, Haller M, Adams J, Cintron M, Thomas N, Kelley J, Simmons J, William G, Brendle F, Goland R, Williams K, Gandica R, Pollak S, Casciano E, Robinson E, Willi S, Minnock P, Olivos D, Carchidi C, Grant B, Wong J, Adi S, Corathers S, Sheanon N, Fox C, Weis T, MacLeish S, Wood J, Casey T, Campbell W, McGuigan P, Wintergerst K, Watson S, Kingery S, Pierce G, Ruch H, Rayborn L, Rodriguez-Luna M, Deuser A. A Randomized Clinical Trial Assessing Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Use With Standardized Education With or Without a Family Behavioral Intervention Compared With Fingerstick Blood Glucose Monitoring in Very Young Children With Type 1 Diabetes. Diabetes Care 2020, 44: 464-472. PMID: 33334807, PMCID: PMC9162100, DOI: 10.2337/dc20-1060.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsType 1 diabetesBlood glucose monitoringContinuous glucose monitoringFamily behavioral interventionsGlucose monitoringFingerstick blood glucose monitoringBehavioral interventionsSevere hypoglycemic eventsDays/weekYears of ageFear of hypoglycemiaYoung childrenTreatment group comparisonsChildren ages 2Very Young ChildrenHypoglycemic eventsCGM groupDiabetes burdenClinical trialsGlycemic outcomesGlucose levelsPrimary analysisDiabetesBGM groupPercent time