2023
Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity
Galuppo B, Umano G, Li Z, Van Name M, Samuels S, Kien C, Cline G, Wagner D, Barbieri E, Tricò D, Santoro N. Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2312530. PMID: 37159195, PMCID: PMC10170343, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin sensitivity indexCross-sectional studyFree fatty acidsColonic fermentationActive glucagon-like peptide-1Plasma free fatty acidsGlucagon-like peptide-1Indigestible dietary carbohydratesReduction of ghrelinActive GLP-1Health care burdenBody mass indexMetabolic responseInsulin-resistant groupLean youthObese insulinOIS groupPYY responseAnorexigenic responsePediatric obesityMass indexTyrosine tyrosineInsulin resistanceIntravenous infusionHormone secretion
2017
Altered Patterns of Early Metabolic Decompensation in Type 1 Diabetes During Treatment with a SGLT2 Inhibitor: An Insulin Pump Suspension Study
Patel NS, Van Name MA, Cengiz E, Carria LR, Weinzimer SA, Tamborlane WV, Sherr JL. Altered Patterns of Early Metabolic Decompensation in Type 1 Diabetes During Treatment with a SGLT2 Inhibitor: An Insulin Pump Suspension Study. Diabetes Technology & Therapeutics 2017, 19: 618-622. PMID: 29068709, PMCID: PMC5689123, DOI: 10.1089/dia.2017.0267.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsPlasma glucoseType 1 diabetesDiabetic ketoacidosisFree fatty acidsCANA treatmentBasal insulinGlucagon levelsMetabolic decompensationPlasma insulinInfusion site problemsCotransporter 2 inhibitorsBaseline plasma glucoseFailure of patientsBasal insulin infusionAdjunctive treatmentRate of ketogenesisSGLT2 inhibitorsT1D patientsT1D participantsInsulin infusionMagnitude of increasePG levelsSuspension studiesΒ-hydroxybutyrate