2022
Effect of Structured, Moderate Exercise on Kidney Function Decline in Sedentary Older Adults
Shlipak M, Sheshadri A, Hsu F, Chen S, Jotwani V, Tranah G, Fielding R, Liu C, Ix J, Coca S, Pahor M, Guralnik J, Leeuwenburgh C, Caudle C, Crump L, Holmes L, Leeuwenburgh J, Lu C, Miller M, Espeland M, Ambrosius W, Applegate W, Beavers D, Byington R, Cook D, Furberg C, Harvin L, Henkin L, Hepler J, Hsu F, Lovato L, Roberson W, Rushing J, Rushing S, Stowe C, Walkup M, Hire D, Rejeski W, Katula J, Brubaker P, Mihalko S, Jennings J, Hadley E, Romashkan S, Patel K, Bonds D, McDermott M, Spring B, Hauser J, Kerwin D, Domanchuk K, Graff R, Rego A, Church T, Blair S, Myers V, Monce R, Britt N, Harris M, McGucken A, Rodarte R, Millet H, Tudor-Locke C, Butitta B, Donatto S, Cocreham S, King A, Castro C, Haskell W, Stafford R, Pruitt L, Berra K, Yank V, Fielding R, Nelson M, Folta S, Phillips E, Liu C, McDavitt E, Reid K, Kirn D, Pasha E, Kim W, Beard V, Tsiroyannis E, Hau C, Manini T, Anton S, Nayfield S, Buford T, Marsiske M, Sandesara B, Knaggs J, Lorow M, Marena W, Korytov I, Morris H, Fitch M, Singletary F, Causer J, Radcliff K, Newman A, Studenski S, Goodpaster B, Glynn N, Lopez O, Nadkarni N, Williams K, Newman M, Grove G, Bonk J, Rushing J, Kost P, Ives D, Kritchevsky S, Marsh A, Brinkley T, Demons J, Sink K, Kennedy K, Shertzer-Skinner R, Wrights A, Fries R, Barr D, Gill T, Axtell R, Kashaf S, de Rekeneire N, McGloin J, Wu K, Shepard D, Fennelly B, Iannone L, Mautner R, Sweeney Barnett T, Halpin S, Brennan M, Bugaj J, Zenoni M, Mignosa B, Williamson J, Hendrie H, Rapp S, Verghese J, Woolard N, Espeland M, Jennings J, Wilson V, Pepine C, Ariet M, Handberg E, Deluca D, Hill J, Szady A, Chupp G, Flynn G, Hankinson J, Vaz Fragoso C, Groessl E, Kaplan R. Effect of Structured, Moderate Exercise on Kidney Function Decline in Sedentary Older Adults. JAMA Internal Medicine 2022, 182: 650-659. PMID: 35499834, PMCID: PMC9062767, DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2022.1449.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsKidney function declineExercise interventionSedentary older adultsPhysical activityFunction declineOlder adultsClinical trialsHealth education control interventionModerate-intensity physical activityModerate-intensity exercise interventionAncillary analysisGlomerular filtration rateRandomized clinical trialsHigh physical activityModerate-intensity exerciseModerate-intensity activityCystatin C changesLifestyle interventionPrimary outcomeLarge trialsMean ageFiltration rateModerate exerciseOriginal trialMAIN OUTCOME
2019
Impact of Baseline Fatigue on a Physical Activity Intervention to Prevent Mobility Disability
Glynn N, Gmelin T, Santanasto A, Lovato L, Lange‐Maia B, Nicklas B, Fielding R, Manini T, Myers V, Rekeneire N, Spring B, Pahor M, King A, Rejeski W, Newman A, Pahor M, Guralnik J, Anton S, Buford T, Leeuwenburgh C, Nayfield S, Manini T, Caudle C, Crump L, Holmes L, Lee J, Lu C, Miller M, Espeland M, Ambrosius W, Applegate W, Beavers D, Byington R, Cook D, Furberg C, Harvin L, Henkin L, Hepler J, Hsu F, Joyce K, Lovato L, Pierce J, Roberson W, Robertson J, Rushing J, Rushing S, Stowe C, Walkup M, Hire D, Rejeski W, Katula J, Brubaker P, Mihalko S, Jennings J, Chen S, Pierce J, Chen H, Hadley E, Romashkan S, Patel K, Bethesda, Bonds D, McDermott M, Spring B, Hauser J, Kerwin D, Domanchuk K, Graff R, Rego A, Church T, Blair S, Myers V, Monce R, Britt N, Harris M, McGucken A, Rodarte R, Millet H, Tudor‐Locke C, Butitta B, Donatto S, Cocreham S, King A, Castro C, Haskell W, Stafford R, Pruitt L, Yank V, Berra K, Bell C, Thiessen R, Youngman K, Virgen S, Maldonado E, Tarin K, Klaftenegger H, Prosak C, Campero I, Garcia D, Soto J, Chio L, Hoskins D, Fielding R, Nelson M, Folta S, Phillips E, Liu C, McDavitt E, Reid K, Kirn D, Pasha E, Kim W, Krol J, Beard V, Tsiroyannis E, Hau C, Manini T, Pahor M, Anton S, Buford T, Marsiske M, Nayfield S, Sandesara B, Black M, Burk W, Hoover B, Knaggs J, Marena W, Korytov I, Curtis S, Lorow M, Goswami C, Lewis M, Kamen M, Bitz J, Stanton B, Hicks T, Gay C, Xie C, Morris H, Singletary F, Causer J, Yonce S, Radcliff K, Smith M, Scott J, Rodriguez M, Fitch M, Dunn M, Schllesinger J, Newman A, Studenski S, Goodpaster B, Lopez O, Glynn N, Nadkarni N, Ives D, Newman M, Grove G, Williams K, Bonk J, Rush J, Kost P, Vincent P, Gerger A, Romeo J, Monheim L, Kritchevsky S, Marsh A, Brinkley T, Demons J, Sink K, Kennedy K, Shertzer‐Skinner R, Wrights A, Fries R, Barr D, Gill T, Axtell R, Kashaf S, Rekeneire N, McGloin J, Mautner R, Huie‐White S, Bianco L, Zocher J, Wu K, Shepard D, Fennelly B, Castro R, Halpin S, Brennan M, Barnett T, Iannone L, Zenoni M, Bugaj J, Bailey C, Charpentier P, Hawthorne‐Jones G, Mignosa B, Lewis L, Williamson J, Sink K, Hendrie H, Rapp S, Verghese J, Woolard N, Espeland M, Jennings J, Wilson V, Pepine C, Ariet M, Handberg E, Deluca D, Hill J, Szady A, Chupp G, Flynn G, Gill T, Hankinson J, Vaz Fragoso C, Groessl E, Kaplan R. Impact of Baseline Fatigue on a Physical Activity Intervention to Prevent Mobility Disability. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2019, 68: 619-624. PMID: 31867713, PMCID: PMC8061638, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.16274.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPersistent major mobility disabilityMajor mobility disabilityStructured PA interventionPhysical activity interventionsBaseline fatiguePA interventionsMobility disabilityActivity interventionsRisk of MMDHealth educationIncident major mobility disabilityModerate-intensity PA interventionHigher baseline fatigueProportional hazards modelSelf-reported fatigueYears of ageLifestyle interventionProspective cohortElders StudyHazards modelLower riskStudy participantsMore fatigueLess fatiguePast week
2017
Serious adverse events of older adults in nursing home and community intervention trials
Datta R, Trentalange M, Van Ness PH, McGloin JM, Guralnik JM, Miller ME, Walkup MP, Nadkarni N, Pahor M, Gill TM, Quagliarello V, Juthani-Mehta M, Group F. Serious adverse events of older adults in nursing home and community intervention trials. Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications 2017, 9: 77-80. PMID: 29696228, PMCID: PMC5898490, DOI: 10.1016/j.conctc.2017.12.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUnanticipated serious adverse eventsSerious adverse eventsNursing home residentsTotal serious adverse eventsHome residentsSAE incidenceAdverse eventsClinical trialsOlder adultsCommunity dwellersNursing homesIncidence of SAEsFemale nursing home residentsProportion of patientsRandomized clinical trialsCommunity intervention trialStructured physical activityCranberry capsulesLifestyle interventionRandomized trialsIntervention trialsElders StudyHealth centersSecondary data analysisPhysical activitySELF-REPORTED PHYSICAL FUNCTION AS A PREDICTOR OF HOSPITALIZATION IN THE LIFE STUDY
Callahan K, Lovato L, Miller M, Marsh A, Gill T, Guralnik J, Kritchevsky S, Rejeski W. SELF-REPORTED PHYSICAL FUNCTION AS A PREDICTOR OF HOSPITALIZATION IN THE LIFE STUDY. Innovation In Aging 2017, 1: 249-250. PMCID: PMC6243682, DOI: 10.1093/geroni/igx004.919.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchNumber of hospitalizationsFirst hospitalizationPhysical functionOlder adultsLifestyle interventionMAT-sfMobility Assessment Tool-short formBaseline comorbid conditionsBaseline physical functionCommunity-dwelling older adultsPredictors of hospitalizationRandomized clinical trialsU.S. academic medical centersSedentary community-dwelling older adultsAcademic medical centerComorbid conditionsDecreased riskPrescription medicationsCare coordinationClinical trialsElders StudyHospitalization dataMedical CenterHospitalizationSelf-report toolThe effect of intervening hospitalizations on the benefit of structured physical activity in promoting independent mobility among community-living older persons: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial
Gill TM, Beavers DP, Guralnik JM, Pahor M, Fielding RA, Hauser M, Manini TM, Marsh AP, McDermott MM, Newman AB, Allore HG, Miller ME, for the LIFE Study Investigators. The effect of intervening hospitalizations on the benefit of structured physical activity in promoting independent mobility among community-living older persons: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. BMC Medicine 2017, 15: 65. PMID: 28347337, PMCID: PMC5368996, DOI: 10.1186/s12916-017-0824-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor mobility disabilityPhysical activity programPhysical activity interventionsPhysical activityActivity programOlder personsHazard ratioActivity interventionsFunctional limitationsModerate-intensity physical activity programCommunity-living older personsStructured physical activity programHealth education groupStructured physical activityHealth education programsIndependent mobilityAcute illnessLifestyle interventionHospital exposureElders StudyParallel groupSedentary personsUS CentersHospitalizationSustained benefit
2016
Dynapenia and Metabolic Health in Obese and Nonobese Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: The LIFE Study
Aubertin-Leheudre M, Anton S, Beavers D, Manini T, Fielding R, Newman A, Church T, Kritchevsky S, Conroy D, McDermott M, Botoseneanu A, Hauser M, Pahor M, Gill T, Fragoso C, Fielding R, Hauser M, Pahor M, Guralnik J, Leeuwenburgh C, Caudle C, Crump L, Holmes L, Lee J, Lu C, Miller M, Espeland M, Ambrosius W, Applegate W, Beavers D, Byington R, Cook D, Furberg C, Harvin L, Henkin L, Hepler M, Hsu F, Lovato L, Roberson W, Rushing J, Rushing S, Stowe C, Walkup M, Hire D, Rejeski W, Katula J, Brubaker P, Mihalko S, Jennings J, Hadley E, Romashkan S, Patel K, Bonds D, McDermott M, Spring B, Hauser J, Kerwin D, Domanchuk K, Graff R, Rego A, Church T, Blair S, Myers V, Monce R, Britt N, Harris M, McGucken A, Rodarte R, Millet H, Tudor-Locke C, Butitta B, Donatto S, Cocreham S, King A, Castro C, Haskell W, Stafford R, Pruitt L, Berra K, Yank V, Fielding R, Nelson M, Folta S, Phillips E, Liu C, McDavitt E, Reid K, Kirn D, Pasha E, Kim W, Beard V, Tsiroyannis E, Hau C, Manini T, Pahor M, Anton S, Nayfield S, Buford T, Marsiske M, Sandesara B, Knaggs J, Lorow M, Marena W, Korytov I, Morris H, Fitch M, Singletary F, Causer J, Radcliff K, Newman A, Studenski S, Goodpaster B, Glynn N, Lopez O, Nadkarni N, Williams K, Newman M, Grove G, Bonk J, Rush J, Kost P, Ives D, Kritchevsky S, Marsh A, Brinkley T, Demons J, Sink K, Kennedy K, Shertzer-Skinner R, Wrights A, Fries R, Barr D, Gill T, Axtell R, Kashaf S, de Rekeneire N, McGloin J, Wu K, Shepard D, Fennelly B, Iannone L, Mautner R, Barnett T, Halpin S, Brennan M, Bugaj J, Zenoni M, Mignosa B, Williamson J, Sink K, Hendrie H, Rapp S, Verghese J, Woolard N, Espeland M, Jennings J, Wilson V, Pepine C, Ariet M, Handberg E, Deluca D, Hill J, Szady A, Chupp G, Flynn G, Gill T, Hankinson J, Fragoso C, Groessl E, Kaplan R. Dynapenia and Metabolic Health in Obese and Nonobese Adults Aged 70 Years and Older: The LIFE Study. Journal Of The American Medical Directors Association 2016, 18: 312-319. PMID: 27914851, PMCID: PMC5366275, DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2016.10.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDiastolic blood pressureBlood pressureOlder adultsWaist circumferenceRisk factorsMetabolic disease risk factorsHigher diastolic blood pressureAbdominal obesity criteriaObese older adultsMetabolic risk factorsMetabolic syndrome criteriaDisease risk factorsBody mass indexCardiometabolic disease riskPresence of dynapeniaAged 70Obesity criteriaSyndrome criteriaLifestyle interventionMetS criteriaBlood lipidsObese groupMass indexObesity statusMetabolic healthPredictors of Change in Physical Function in Older Adults in Response to Long-Term, Structured Physical Activity: The LIFE Study
Layne AS, Hsu FC, Blair SN, Chen SH, Dungan J, Fielding RA, Glynn NW, Hajduk AM, King AC, Manini TM, Marsh AP, Pahor M, Pellegrini CA, Buford TW, Investigators L, Pahor M, Guralnik J, Leeuwenburgh C, Caudle C, Crump L, Holmes L, Lee J, Lu C, Miller M, Espeland M, Ambrosius W, Applegate W, Beavers D, Byington R, Cook D, Furberg C, Harvin L, Henkin L, Hepler J, Hsu F, Lovato L, Roberson W, Rushing J, Rushing S, Stowe C, Walkup M, Hire D, Rejeski W, Katula J, Brubaker P, Mihalko S, Jennings J, Hadley E, Romashkan S, Patel K, Bonds D, McDermott M, Spring B, Hauser J, Kerwin D, Domanchuk K, Graff R, Rego A, Church T, Blair S, Myers V, Monce R, Britt N, Harris M, McGucken A, Rodarte R, Millet H, Tudor-Locke C, Butitta B, Donatto S, Cocreham S, King A, Castro C, Haskell W, Stafford R, Pruitt L, Berra K, Yank V, Fielding R, Nelson M, Folta S, Phillips E, Liu C, McDavitt E, Reid K, Kim W, Beard V, Manini T, Pahor M, Anton S, Nayfield S, Buford T, Marsiske M, Sandesara B, Knaggs J, Lorow M, Marena W, Korytov I, Morris H, Fitch M, Singletary F, Causer J, Radcliff K, Newman A, Studenski S, Goodpaster B, Glynn N, Lopez O, Nadkarni N, Williams K, Newman M, Grove G, Bonk J, Rush J, Kost P, Ives D, Kritchevsky S, Marsh A, Brinkley T, Demons J, Sink K, Kennedy K, Shertzer-Skinner R, Wrights A, Fries R, Barr D, Gill T, Axtell R, Kashaf S, de Rekeneire N, McGloin J, Wu K, Shepard D, Fennelly B, Iannone L, Mautner R, Barnett T, Halpin S, Brennan M, Bugaj J, Zenoni M, Mignosa B, Williamson J, Sink K, Hendrie H, Rapp S, Verghese J, Woolard N, Espeland M, Jennings J, Pepine C, Ariet M, Handberg E, Deluca D, Hill J, Szady A, Chupp G, Flynn G, Gill T, Hankinson J, Fragoso C, Groessl E, Kaplan R. Predictors of Change in Physical Function in Older Adults in Response to Long-Term, Structured Physical Activity: The LIFE Study. Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation 2016, 98: 11-24.e3. PMID: 27568165, PMCID: PMC5183463, DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2016.07.019.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhysical functionPhysical activitySPPB scoreGait speedHigher self-reported physical activityShort Physical Performance Battery scorePhysical activity-related factorsPhysical Performance Battery scoreLower body mass indexModerate-intensity physical activitySelf-reported physical activityOlder adultsBaseline physical functionBody mass indexLower extremity functionStructured physical activityHome-based sessionsHealth education programsActivity-related factorsPredictors of changeMulticenter institutionsLifestyle interventionRelevant health informationBaseline factorsLife studies
2014
Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Prevention of Major Mobility Disability in Older Adults: The LIFE Study Randomized Clinical Trial
Pahor M, Guralnik JM, Ambrosius WT, Blair S, Bonds DE, Church TS, Espeland MA, Fielding RA, Gill TM, Groessl EJ, King AC, Kritchevsky SB, Manini TM, McDermott MM, Miller ME, Newman AB, Rejeski WJ, Sink KM, Williamson JD. Effect of Structured Physical Activity on Prevention of Major Mobility Disability in Older Adults: The LIFE Study Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA 2014, 311: 2387-2396. PMID: 24866862, PMCID: PMC4266388, DOI: 10.1001/jama.2014.5616.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor mobility disabilityPhysical activity groupModerate-intensity physical activity programHealth education groupPhysical activity programHealth education programsMobility disabilityOlder adultsActivity programClinical trialsActivity groupPhysical activityIncident major mobility disabilityShort Physical Performance BatteryPersistent mobility disabilityPhysical activity preventsEducation groupSerious adverse eventsIndependent risk factorPhysical Performance BatteryDefinitive clinical trialsStructured physical activityVulnerable older adultsAdverse eventsLifestyle intervention
2006
Effects of a Physical Activity Intervention on Measures of Physical Performance: Results of the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Pilot (LIFE-P) Study
Pahor M, Blair S, Espeland M, Fielding R, Gill T, Guralnik J, Hadley E, King A, Kritchevsky S, Maraldi C, Miller M, Newman A, Rejeski W, Romashkan S, Studenski S. Effects of a Physical Activity Intervention on Measures of Physical Performance: Results of the Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders Pilot (LIFE-P) Study. The Journals Of Gerontology Series A 2006, 61: 1157-1165. PMID: 17167156, DOI: 10.1093/gerona/61.11.1157.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsShort Physical Performance BatteryPhysical activity interventionsSPPB scoreMobility disabilityActivity interventionsPA interventionsPA groupBaseline short physical performance batteryComprehensive physical activity interventionModerate-intensity PA interventionElders Pilot StudyStructured PA interventionPhysical performanceDaily living (ADL) disabilityMajor mobility disabilityPhysical Performance BatteryHealth education interventionPhysical performance measuresDistal health outcomesLifestyle interventionSPPB performanceMore distal health outcomesLower incidenceSedentary personsPerformance Battery