2017
Altered functional connectivity to stressful stimuli in prenatally cocaine-exposed adolescents
Zakiniaeiz Y, Yip SW, Balodis IM, Lacadie CM, Scheinost D, Constable RT, Mayes LC, Sinha R, Potenza MN. Altered functional connectivity to stressful stimuli in prenatally cocaine-exposed adolescents. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2017, 180: 129-136. PMID: 28888152, PMCID: PMC5808433, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2017.07.030.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrenatal cocaine exposureNeutral-relaxing conditionsPCE adolescentsParietal connectivityConnectivity analysisSensory areasAdolescent brain functionFunctional magnetic resonance imagingCue interaction effectsIntrinsic connectivity analysesMedial prefrontal areasSeed-based connectivity analysisSubstance Use InitiationAltered functional connectivityAppetitive cuesObesity vulnerabilityPCE statusNeural responsesCorticolimbic connectivityPrefrontal areasFunctional connectivityCraving scoresUtero drug exposureGroup differencesLess connectivity
2015
Prenatal cocaine exposure, illicit-substance use and stress and craving processes during adolescence
Yip SW, Lacadie CM, Sinha R, Mayes LC, Potenza MN. Prenatal cocaine exposure, illicit-substance use and stress and craving processes during adolescence. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2015, 158: 76-85. PMID: 26627911, PMCID: PMC4698087, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.11.012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPrenatal cocaine exposureIllicit substance useNeural responsesCocaine exposureFunctional neural responsesFunctional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) dataDifferent neural substratesOngoing longitudinal studyThree-way interactionCortical brain regionsCue conditionImagery scriptsPCE statusAdolescent developmentStress processingNeural substratesIllicit substance usersPrefrontal cortexRight insulaMagnetic resonance imaging dataNeural activityUtero cocaine exposureSubjective ratingsCortical activityOpposite pattern