Featured Publications
JAGGED1/NOTCH3 activation promotes aortic hypermuscularization and stenosis in elastin deficiency
Dave JM, Chakraborty R, Ntokou A, Saito J, Saddouk FZ, Feng Z, Misra A, Tellides G, Riemer RK, Urban Z, Kinnear C, Ellis J, Mital S, Mecham R, Martin KA, Greif DM. JAGGED1/NOTCH3 activation promotes aortic hypermuscularization and stenosis in elastin deficiency. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2022, 132: e142338. PMID: 34990407, PMCID: PMC8884911, DOI: 10.1172/jci142338.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmooth muscle cellsSupravalvular aortic stenosisEndothelial cellsElastin insufficiencyObstructive arterial diseaseAortic smooth muscle cellsΓ-secretaseAortic vascular cellsPotential therapeutic targetNotch3 intracellular domainNotch ligand Jagged1Aortic stenosisArterial diseasePathological featuresPharmacological treatmentJag1 deletionLuminal obstructionMouse modelNotch3 activationTherapeutic targetSMC accumulationPathway upregulationAortic samplesMice displayNotch3 deletion
2024
Endothelial γ-protocadherins inhibit KLF2 and KLF4 to promote atherosclerosis
Joshi D, Coon B, Chakraborty R, Deng H, Yang Z, Babar M, Fernandez-Tussy P, Meredith E, Attanasio J, Joshi N, Traylor J, Orr A, Fernandez-Hernando C, Libreros S, Schwartz M. Endothelial γ-protocadherins inhibit KLF2 and KLF4 to promote atherosclerosis. Nature Cardiovascular Research 2024, 3: 1035-1048. PMID: 39232138, PMCID: PMC11399086, DOI: 10.1038/s44161-024-00522-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsAtherosclerosisCadherin Related ProteinsCadherinsDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsHumansKruppel-Like Factor 4Kruppel-Like Transcription FactorsMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, KnockoutPlaque, AtheroscleroticReceptors, NotchSignal TransductionConceptsAtherosclerotic cardiovascular diseaseIntracellular domainNotch intracellular domainTranscription factor KLF2Mechanisms of vascular inflammationAnti-inflammatory programVascular endothelial cellsHost defenseCleavage resultsAntibody blockadeGenetic deletionVascular inflammationViral infectionImmune systemEndothelial cellsCardiovascular diseasePromote atherosclerosisBlood flowKLF2KLF4Suppressive signalsEndotheliumMechanistic studiesLoss of TGFβ-Mediated Repression of Angiopoietin-2 in Pericytes Underlies Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage Pathogenesis
Dave J, Chakraborty R, Agyemang A, Ntokou A, Saito J, Ballabh P, Martin K, Greif D. Loss of TGFβ-Mediated Repression of Angiopoietin-2 in Pericytes Underlies Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage Pathogenesis. Stroke 2024, 55: 2340-2352. PMID: 39129597, PMCID: PMC11347087, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.123.045248.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAngiopoietin-2Germinal matrix hemorrhage-intraventricular hemorrhagePerinatal lethalityEndothelial cell hyperproliferationEndothelial cellsBrain pericytesGenetic inhibitionVascular cellsBlood-brain barrier integrityBlood-brain barrier developmentBrain vascular cellsAbnormal vessel morphologyVessel morphologyProlonged survivalRegulating cross-talkMutant endothelial cellsHuman brain pericytesGerminal matrixCell hyperproliferationPhosphorylates Tie2Embryonic miceCellular sourceBarrier integrityGenetic ablationTherapeutic effect