2020
Multimorbidity among Two Million Adults in China
Wang X, Yao S, Wang M, Cao G, Chen Z, Huang Z, Wu Y, Han L, Xu B, Hu Y. Multimorbidity among Two Million Adults in China. International Journal Of Environmental Research And Public Health 2020, 17: 3395. PMID: 32414117, PMCID: PMC7277827, DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17103395.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIschemic heart diseaseCerebrovascular diseaseMultimorbidity patternsMultimorbidity prevalenceBeijing Medical Claim DataMedical claims dataMiddle-aged groupOlder Chinese individualsMillion adultsMorbidity treatmentOlder patientsRheumatoid arthritisPreventive careHeart diseaseChronic diseasesClaims dataHypertensionOlder groupOlder adultsStrong associationDiseaseCOPDMultimorbidityChinese individualsAppropriate guidelines
2019
Increased Length of Stay Associated With Antibiotic Use in Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Transitioned to Comfort Measures
Datta R, Zhu M, Han L, Allore H, Quagliarello V, Juthani-Mehta M. Increased Length of Stay Associated With Antibiotic Use in Older Adults With Advanced Cancer Transitioned to Comfort Measures. American Journal Of Hospice And Palliative MedicineĀ® 2019, 37: 27-33. PMID: 31185722, PMCID: PMC6868290, DOI: 10.1177/1049909119855617.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdvanced cancerAntibiotic useComfort measuresPoisson regression modelsInfection diagnosisIntensive care unit admissionMultivariable Poisson regression modelsCare unit admissionCohort of patientsUrinary tract infectionGoal-concordant careUnit admissionEnd of lifeHospital lengthOlder patientsTract infectionsLonger LOSMedian ageRegression modelsStay AssociatedAntibiotic exposureLiquid tumorsPatientsCancerCancer types
2017
Joint Trajectories of Cognition and Frailty and Associated Burden of Patient-Reported Outcomes
Liu Z, Han L, Gahbauer EA, Allore HG, Gill TM. Joint Trajectories of Cognition and Frailty and Associated Burden of Patient-Reported Outcomes. Journal Of The American Medical Directors Association 2017, 19: 304-309.e2. PMID: 29146224, PMCID: PMC6054444, DOI: 10.1016/j.jamda.2017.10.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient-reported outcomesNursing home admissionException of hospitalizationMini-Mental State ExaminationFrailty groupHome admissionCumulative burdenSlower cognitive declineCognitive frailtyCognitive declineProgressive frailtyCommunity-living older personsGreater burdenJoint trajectory groupsHigh cumulative burdenCommunity-living personsIncidence density rateLow physical activitySlow walking speedTrajectory groupsEquation Poisson modelsRapid cognitive declineDistinct joint trajectoriesFried phenotypeMuscle weakness
2016
Dyspnea in CommunityāDwelling Older Persons: A Multifactorial Geriatric Health Condition
Miner B, Tinetti ME, Van Ness PH, Han L, LeoāSummers L, Newman AB, Lee PJ, Fragoso C. Dyspnea in CommunityāDwelling Older Persons: A Multifactorial Geriatric Health Condition. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2016, 64: 2042-2050. PMID: 27549914, PMCID: PMC5073004, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.14290.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overAnkle Brachial IndexBody Mass IndexCausalityComorbidityCross-Sectional StudiesDyspneaEchocardiographyElectric ImpedanceFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansIndependent LivingMaleMental CompetencyRespiratory Function TestsRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexStatistics as TopicUnited StatesConceptsBody mass indexSevere dyspneaOlder personsChair standCommunity-dwelling older personsMultivariable logistic regression modelHealth conditionsWhole body muscle massMini-Mental State ExaminationAnkle-brachial indexEpidemiologic Studies Depression ScaleRespiratory muscle weaknessMaximal inspiratory pressureVentricular ejection fractionCardiovascular Health StudyCommunity-dwelling personsDiastolic cardiac dysfunctionLogistic regression modelsGrip weaknessSerum hemoglobinBlood pressureDyspnea severityEjection fractionMedication useCardiac dysfunction
2014
Anti-Hypertensive Medications and Cardiovascular Events in Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions
Tinetti ME, Han L, McAvay GJ, Lee DS, Peduzzi P, Dodson JA, Gross CP, Zhou B, Lin H. Anti-Hypertensive Medications and Cardiovascular Events in Older Adults with Multiple Chronic Conditions. PLOS ONE 2014, 9: e90733. PMID: 24614535, PMCID: PMC3948696, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0090733.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMultiple chronic conditionsAnti-hypertensive treatmentCardiovascular eventsAnti-hypertensive medicationsHigh-intensity groupChronic conditionsOlder adultsHazard ratioPropensity scoreIntensity groupStandardized daily doseCommunity-living participantsPropensity score adjustmentCV eventsMedication intensityLess comorbidityDaily doseRandomized trialsMAIN OUTCOMERepresentative cohortScore adjustmentSurvey cohortRCT resultsCohortMortalityEffect of &bgr;-Blockers on Cardiac and Pulmonary Events and Death in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Disease and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Lee DS, Markwardt S, McAvay GJ, Gross CP, Goeres LM, Han L, Peduzzi P, Lin H, Dodson JA, Tinetti ME. Effect of &bgr;-Blockers on Cardiac and Pulmonary Events and Death in Older Adults With Cardiovascular Disease and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease. Medical Care 2014, 52: s45-s51. PMID: 24561758, PMCID: PMC4050644, DOI: 10.1097/mlr.0000000000000035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseĪ-blocker useMajor cardiac eventsObstructive pulmonary diseasePulmonary eventsCardiovascular diseaseCardiac eventsOlder adultsPulmonary diseaseĪ-blockersCOPD/asthmaMajor pulmonary eventsCox proportional hazardsPulmonary outcomesCause mortalityHazard ratioStudy criteriaMedicare beneficiariesProportional hazardsSurvey cohortDiseaseAdultsMedicationsOutcomesDeath
2007
Association Between Antihypertensive Medication Use and Non-cardiovascular Outcomes in Older Men
Agostini JV, Tinetti ME, Han L, Peduzzi P, Foody JM, Concato J. Association Between Antihypertensive Medication Use and Non-cardiovascular Outcomes in Older Men. Journal Of General Internal Medicine 2007, 22: 1661-1667. PMID: 17899299, PMCID: PMC2219823, DOI: 10.1007/s11606-007-0388-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-cardiovascular outcomesAntihypertensive medication useAntihypertensive medicationsMedication useAdverse effectsOlder menCommunity-living older menVeterans Affairs primary care clinicsEpidemiologic Studies-Depression scoreOlder adultsMultiple antihypertensive medicationsPhysical performancePrimary care clinicsDrug adverse effectsRoutine clinical practiceCES-D scoresHigh cumulative exposureRelated adverse effectsTrail Making BMedication intensityTest Part BHypertensive menCerebrovascular effectsCohort studyBlood pressureEffects of Statin Use on Muscle Strength, Cognition, and Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults
Agostini JV, Tinetti ME, Han L, McAvay G, Foody JM, Concato J. Effects of Statin Use on Muscle Strength, Cognition, and Depressive Symptoms in Older Adults. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2007, 55: 420-425. PMID: 17341246, DOI: 10.1111/j.1532-5415.2007.01071.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overCognitionCohort StudiesComorbidityConnecticutDepressionDrug Therapy, CombinationDrug UtilizationFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHumansHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase InhibitorsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMuscle StrengthNeuropsychological TestsPrimary Health CareProspective StudiesRisk AssessmentVeteransConceptsStatin usersMuscle strengthTest Part BStatin useDepression scoresEpidemiologic Studies Depression Scale scoreOutpatient primary care clinicsOlder adultsConcomitant medication useProximal muscle strengthObservational cohort studyPeripheral vascular diseasePrimary care clinicsDepression Scale scoresHigh-risk participantsHydroxymethyl glutaryl coenzymeCommunity-dwelling veteransCommunity-dwelling male participantsGreater comorbidityStatin therapyCohort studyMedian durationStatin prescriptionMedication useCare clinics