2015
Contemporary Trends and Predictors of Postacute Service Use and Routine Discharge Home After Stroke
Bettger J, McCoy L, Smith E, Fonarow G, Schwamm L, Peterson E. Contemporary Trends and Predictors of Postacute Service Use and Routine Discharge Home After Stroke. Journal Of The American Heart Association 2015, 4: e001038. PMID: 25713291, PMCID: PMC4345857, DOI: 10.1161/jaha.114.001038.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overBrain IschemiaFemaleHome Health NursingHospitalizationHumansIntracranial HemorrhagesLength of StayMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisPatient DischargeRecovery of FunctionRehabilitation CentersRisk FactorsSelf CareSkilled Nursing FacilitiesStrokeStroke RehabilitationTreatment OutcomeWalkingConceptsInpatient rehabilitation facilityPAC useSkilled nursing facilitiesHome healthStroke patientsService useHealth insurance typeHospital discharge dispositionStrongest clinical predictorsYears of agePostacute care servicesGuidelines-StrokeDischarge homeHospital stayDischarge dispositionClinical predictorsHemorrhagic strokeOral intakeDysphagia screenMultivariable analysisAcute careStroke hospitalizationsInsurance typeSNF useNursing facilities
2014
Use of a Standardized Assessment to Predict Rehabilitation Care After Acute Stroke
Stein J, Bettger J, Sicklick A, Hedeman R, Magdon-Ismail Z, Schwamm L. Use of a Standardized Assessment to Predict Rehabilitation Care After Acute Stroke. Archives Of Physical Medicine And Rehabilitation 2014, 96: 210-217. PMID: 25102387, DOI: 10.1016/j.apmr.2014.07.403.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInpatient rehabilitation facilitySkilled nursing facilitiesInstitution-based rehabilitationPredictors of referralDischarge homeBarthel IndexBI scoreRehabilitation needsSociodemographic characteristicsShort Portable Mental Status QuestionnaireDischarge disposition locationGuidelines-Stroke registryHealth Stroke ScalePatients' sociodemographic characteristicsDaily living impairmentStandardized assessmentHigher BI scoreMental Status QuestionnaireProspective pilot projectPrestroke disabilityStroke ScaleAcute strokeClinical characteristicsOlder patientsRankin Scale
2011
Prestroke Dementia is Associated With Poor Outcomes After Reperfusion Therapy Among Elderly Stroke Patients
Busl K, Nogueira R, Yoo A, Hirsch J, Schwamm L, Rost N. Prestroke Dementia is Associated With Poor Outcomes After Reperfusion Therapy Among Elderly Stroke Patients. Journal Of Stroke And Cerebrovascular Diseases 2011, 22: 718-724. PMID: 22182760, PMCID: PMC3310930, DOI: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2011.11.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAge FactorsAged, 80 and overDementiaDisability EvaluationFemaleFibrinolytic AgentsHospicesHospital MortalityHumansInfusions, Intra-ArterialInfusions, IntravenousLogistic ModelsMaleMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioPatient DischargeRehabilitation CentersRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsSkilled Nursing FacilitiesStrokeThrombolytic TherapyTime FactorsTissue Plasminogen ActivatorTreatment OutcomeConceptsIntra-arterial reperfusion therapyTissue plasminogen activatorReperfusion therapyPrestroke dementiaHospital mortalityDischarge destinationPoor outcomeStroke patientsElderly acute stroke patientsMultivariate logistic regression modelAcute reperfusion therapyGuidelines-Stroke databaseSymptomatic intracranial hemorrhageHealth Stroke ScaleHospital mortality rateAcute stroke patientsPowerful independent predictorVascular risk factorsElderly stroke patientsPresence of dementiaLikelihood of deathYears of ageLogistic regression modelsStroke ScaleSecondary outcomes