Assessing and managing frailty in advanced heart failure: An International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation consensus statement
Denfeld Q, Jha S, Fung E, Jaarsma T, Maurer M, Reeves G, Afilalo J, Beerli N, Bellumkonda L, De Geest S, Gorodeski E, Joyce E, Kobashigawa J, Mauthner O, McDonagh J, Uchmanowicz I, Dickson V, Lindenfeld J, Macdonald P. Assessing and managing frailty in advanced heart failure: An International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation consensus statement. The Journal Of Heart And Lung Transplantation 2023, 43: 1-27. PMID: 38099896, DOI: 10.1016/j.healun.2023.09.013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdvanced heart failureDefinition of frailtyHeart failureConsensus statementOverview of frailtyAssessment of frailtyMeasurement of frailtyCritical evidence gapsHF cliniciansFrailty assessmentGeriatric conditionsNonsurgical interventionsClinical practiceEvidence gapsFrailtyPsychological impairmentPhysical performanceClinical implementationPatientsInternational SocietyComorbiditiesPrevious studiesSarcopeniaAssessmentFailure