2022
Cumulative risk exposure and child cellular aging in a Dutch low‐risk community sample
Beijers R, Thije I, Bolhuis E, O'Donnell K, Tollenaar M, Shalev I, Hastings W, MacIsaac J, Lin D, Meaney M, Kobor M, Belsky J, de Weerth C. Cumulative risk exposure and child cellular aging in a Dutch low‐risk community sample. Psychophysiology 2022, 60: e14205. PMID: 36323627, DOI: 10.1111/psyp.14205.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChildhood risk exposuresLow-risk community sampleAge 6Cortisol reactivityAge 10Cumulative risk exposureCommunity sampleCellular agingPhysical health outcomesHealth outcomesStressor exposureTelomere lengthSecondary findingsLater lifeChild cortisol reactivityRegression analysisSignificant main effectFurther investigationExposurePositive correlationMore researchStrong conclusionsAgingBiomarkers
2021
Cortisol trajectories measured prospectively across thirty years of female development following exposure to childhood sexual abuse: Moderation by epigenetic age acceleration at midlife
Shenk CE, Felt JM, Ram N, O'Donnell KJ, Sliwinski MJ, Pokhvisneva I, Benson L, Meaney MJ, Putnam FW, Noll JG. Cortisol trajectories measured prospectively across thirty years of female development following exposure to childhood sexual abuse: Moderation by epigenetic age acceleration at midlife. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2021, 136: 105606. PMID: 34896740, PMCID: PMC8724404, DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2021.105606.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEarly life adversityEpigenetic age accelerationChildhood sexual abuseCortisol trajectoriesLife adversityAge accelerationCortisol concentrationsBiological embedding modelProspective cohort studyPeak cortisol levelsHPA axis activitySubstantiated childhood sexual abuseEarly ageCohort studyAdulthood healthHPA axisAdrenal axisCortisol secretionCsA exposureCortisol levelsPotential indicationsSexual abuseMultiple biological systemsSubsequent occasionsBiological embedding
2018
Associations between maternal prenatal cortisol and fetal growth are specific to infant sex: findings from the Wirral Child Health and Development Study
Braithwaite EC, Hill J, Pickles A, Glover V, O’Donnell K, Sharp H. Associations between maternal prenatal cortisol and fetal growth are specific to infant sex: findings from the Wirral Child Health and Development Study. Journal Of Developmental Origins Of Health And Disease 2018, 9: 425-431. PMID: 29631648, PMCID: PMC6075696, DOI: 10.1017/s2040174418000181.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInfant birth weightBirth weightPrenatal cortisolMaternal prenatal cortisolWirral Child HealthFetal growthChild healthAffective disordersDevelopment Study cohortGeneral population estimatesSex-dependent mannerSex-specific mechanismsInverse probability weightsSex-specific effectsCurve cortisolWeeks' gestationGestational ageHospital recordsStudy cohortRisk stratifierFetal programmingGeneral populationGlucocorticoid mechanismsSignificant associationCortisol
2017
Maternal prenatal cortisol predicts infant negative emotionality in a sex-dependent manner
Braithwaite EC, Pickles A, Sharp H, Glover V, O'Donnell KJ, Tibu F, Hill J. Maternal prenatal cortisol predicts infant negative emotionality in a sex-dependent manner. Physiology & Behavior 2017, 175: 31-36. PMID: 28322912, PMCID: PMC5429387, DOI: 10.1016/j.physbeh.2017.03.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeonatal Behavioral Assessment ScaleSex-dependent mannerPrenatal stressMaternal prenatal cortisolPrenatal cortisolFemale infantInfant negative emotionalityFetal developmental trajectoriesMaternal saliva samplesProspective longitudinal cohortDevelopment Study cohortGeneral population estimatesBehavioral Assessment ScaleWirral Child HealthPrenatal cortisol levelsInverse probability weightsStudy cohortMale infantLongitudinal cohortFetal programmingChild healthEvening cortisolSex-specific developmental trajectoriesGlucocorticoid mechanismsPrevention strategies
2016
Stress hormones and posttraumatic stress symptoms following paediatric critical illness: an exploratory study
Als LC, Picouto MD, O’Donnell K, Nadel S, Cooper M, Pierce CM, Kramer T, Glover VAS, Garralda ME. Stress hormones and posttraumatic stress symptoms following paediatric critical illness: an exploratory study. European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2016, 26: 511-519. PMID: 27995329, PMCID: PMC5394132, DOI: 10.1007/s00787-016-0933-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPediatric critical illnessPosttraumatic stress symptomsCritical illnessHealthy controlsEvening cortisolCortisol concentrationsExploratory case-control studyStress symptomsModest independent predictorCase-control studyEvening cortisol concentrationsBasal cortisol concentrationsPICU admissionPICU groupIndependent predictorsSeptic illnessSymptoms of PTSDSignificant positive associationStudy of childrenPrimary analysisMultivariate analysisSecondary analysisCortisol regulationConsecutive weekdaysStress hormones
2015
Symptoms of major depressive disorder subsequent to child maltreatment: Examining change across multiple levels of analysis to identify transdiagnostic risk pathways
Shenk CE, Griffin AM, O'Donnell KJ. Symptoms of major depressive disorder subsequent to child maltreatment: Examining change across multiple levels of analysis to identify transdiagnostic risk pathways. Development And Psychopathology 2015, 27: 1503-1514. PMID: 26535940, PMCID: PMC4774890, DOI: 10.1017/s0954579415000905.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor depressive disorderMDD symptomsDepressive disorderRisk pathwaysChild maltreatmentPrevalent psychiatric conditionChild maltreatment populationSubstantiated child maltreatmentPsychiatric conditionsSymptomsClinical interventionsSaliva samplesLaboratory stressorDirect targetingFemale adolescentsCertain childrenChildrenEmotion regulationDisordersComparison conditionSignificant indirect effectCurrent studyMaltreatmentPathwayEmotion dysregulation
2014
Cortisol awakening response and subsequent depression: prospective longitudinal study
Carnegie R, Araya R, Ben-Shlomo Y, Glover V, O'Connor TG, O'Donnell KJ, Pearson R, Lewis G. Cortisol awakening response and subsequent depression: prospective longitudinal study. The British Journal Of Psychiatry 2014, 204: 137-143. PMID: 24311550, PMCID: PMC3909839, DOI: 10.1192/bjp.bp.113.126250.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCortisol awakening responseSubsequent depressionSalivary cortisolAwakening responseOdds ratioTime pointsICD-10 criteriaLongitudinal studyProspective longitudinal studyAvon Longitudinal StudyShort-term riskSubsequent depressive illnessLarge population cohortAdrenal functionDepressive illnessClinical significancePopulation cohortElevated cortisolCortisolLogistic regressionCortisol measuresStress reactivityDepressionDiurnal dropAssociation
2013
Prenatal maternal mood is associated with altered diurnal cortisol in adolescence
O’Donnell K, Glover V, Jenkins J, Browne D, Ben-Shlomo Y, Golding J, O’Connor T. Prenatal maternal mood is associated with altered diurnal cortisol in adolescence. Psychoneuroendocrinology 2013, 38: 1630-1638. PMID: 23433748, PMCID: PMC3695029, DOI: 10.1016/j.psyneuen.2013.01.008.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAffectAnxietyCircadian RhythmDepressionFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansHydrocortisoneHypothalamo-Hypophyseal SystemPituitary-Adrenal SystemPregnancyPregnancy ComplicationsPrenatal Exposure Delayed EffectsSalivaSampling StudiesSecretory RateSeverity of Illness IndexSocioeconomic FactorsWakefulnessConceptsPrenatal anxietyDiurnal cortisolMaternal postnatal anxietyMaternal prenatal anxietyPrenatal maternal moodMultilevel model analysisAdolescent cortisolCortisol awakening responsePostnatal covariatesProspective longitudinal studyFlatter diurnal slopeCommunity samplePrenatal moodPostnatal anxietyMaternal moodCortisol samplesMaternal depressionAnxietyAwakening responseLongitudinal studyDiurnal slopePersisting effectPrenatal stressAnimal workALSPAC cohort
2010
Anxiety, depression and saliva cortisol in women with a medical disorder during pregnancy
King NM, Chambers J, O’Donnell K, Jayaweera SR, Williamson C, Glover VA. Anxiety, depression and saliva cortisol in women with a medical disorder during pregnancy. Archives Of Women's Mental Health 2010, 13: 339-345. PMID: 20101421, DOI: 10.1007/s00737-009-0139-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical disordersSaliva cortisolDiurnal saliva samplesAdverse pregnancy outcomesHigher EPDS scoresSubgroup of womenExtra psychological supportSelf-rating questionnaireVs. 35.2Antenatal womenHyperemesis gravidarumPregnancy outcomesEPDS scoresPregnant womenVs. 5.9Neurodevelopmental problemsCortisol levelsHealth professionalsPregnancySaliva samplesDisorder groupElevated levelsPsychological supportWomenDisorders
2009
Salivary α-amylase stability, diurnal profile and lack of response to the cold hand test in young women
O'Donnell K, Kammerer M, O'Reilly R, Taylor A, Glover V. Salivary α-amylase stability, diurnal profile and lack of response to the cold hand test in young women. Stress 2009, 12: 549-554. PMID: 19658030, DOI: 10.3109/10253890902822664.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCold hand testSalivary alpha-amylaseLack of responseSympathetic nervous systemHand TestSalivary alpha-amylase responseSalivary cortisol measurementsAlpha-amylase responsesSympathetic stimulationSympathetic systemAdrenocortical axisSympathetic regulationNervous systemAlpha-amylaseCortisol measurementsNon-invasive studyYoung womenCortisolDiurnal profileStress testResponseSecretionPrenatal Stress and Neurodevelopment of the Child: Focus on the HPA Axis and Role of the Placenta
O’Donnell K, O’Connor T, Glover V. Prenatal Stress and Neurodevelopment of the Child: Focus on the HPA Axis and Role of the Placenta. Developmental Neuroscience 2009, 31: 285-292. PMID: 19546565, DOI: 10.1159/000216539.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsHPA axisMaternal stressPrenatal stressAnimal studiesMaternal HPA axisAdverse neurodevelopmental outcomesRecent human studiesPartner relationship problemsNeurodevelopmental outcomesFetal exposureFetal neurodevelopmentMaternal cortisolHuman studiesPrenatal stressorsPlacentaBehavioral problemsMaternal environmentCortisolNeurodevelopmentChildrenRelationship problemsAnxietySimilar mechanismPregnancyMixed results