2006
Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella–host cell interactions
Patel JC, Galán J. Differential activation and function of Rho GTPases during Salmonella–host cell interactions. Journal Of Cell Biology 2006, 175: 453-463. PMID: 17074883, PMCID: PMC2064522, DOI: 10.1083/jcb.200605144.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsActinsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell MembraneChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsEnzyme ActivationGuanine Nucleotide Exchange FactorsHumansIntestinal MucosaMutationRac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRho GTP-Binding ProteinsRNA InterferenceSalmonella InfectionsSalmonella typhimuriumTransfectionConceptsRho family GTPasesExchange factorCellular responsesRho family guanosine triphosphatasesSalmonella-host cell interactionsType III secretion systemSpecific Rho family GTPasesActin cytoskeleton remodelingDifferent Rho family GTPasesSpecific cellular responsesActin remodelingGuanosine triphosphatasesRho GTPasesSecretion systemCytoskeleton remodelingBacterial proteinsGTPasesSophisticated mechanismsHost cellsDistinct rolesBacterial pathogensCell interactionsSalmonella entericaDifferential activationCentral role
2000
Developmental Control of Endocytosis in Dendritic Cells by Cdc42
Garrett W, Chen L, Kroschewski R, Ebersold M, Turley S, Trombetta S, Galán J, Mellman I. Developmental Control of Endocytosis in Dendritic Cells by Cdc42. Cell 2000, 102: 325-334. PMID: 10975523, DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)00038-6.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
1999
Requirement of p21-activated Kinase (PAK) for Salmonella typhimurium–induced Nuclear Responses
Chen L, Bagrodia S, Cerione R, Galán J. Requirement of p21-activated Kinase (PAK) for Salmonella typhimurium–induced Nuclear Responses. Journal Of Experimental Medicine 1999, 189: 1479-1488. PMID: 10224288, PMCID: PMC2193063, DOI: 10.1084/jem.189.9.1479.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsP21-activated kinaseBacterial effector proteinsEffector proteinsTarget proteinsSmall molecular weight GTPasesSerine/threonine kinaseType III secretion systemCdc42 effector proteinsC-Jun NH2-terminal kinase activationCdc42/RacFunction of Cdc42PAK kinase activityDedicated type III secretion systemEffector loop mutantsActin cytoskeleton rearrangementActin cytoskeleton reorganizationHost cell cytoplasmCultured epithelial cellsNuclear responseWeight GTPasesThreonine kinaseRho familyRho GTPasesSecretion systemCytoskeletal rearrangements
1998
S. typhimurium Encodes an Activator of Rho GTPases that Induces Membrane Ruffling and Nuclear Responses in Host Cells
Hardt W, Chen L, Schuebel K, Bustelo X, Galán J. S. typhimurium Encodes an Activator of Rho GTPases that Induces Membrane Ruffling and Nuclear Responses in Host Cells. Cell 1998, 93: 815-826. PMID: 9630225, DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81442-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBacterial ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsCell MembraneCell NucleusCOS CellsCytoskeletonEnzyme ActivationGTP PhosphohydrolasesGTPase-Activating ProteinsGTP-Binding ProteinsGuanosine DiphosphateGuanosine TriphosphateHeLa CellsHumansJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesProteinsSalmonella typhimuriumSignal TransductionConceptsHost cellsMembrane rufflingSecretion systemGDP/GTP nucleotide exchangeProtein secretion systemActivator of RhoCDNA library screenActin cytoskeleton rearrangementRac-1Rho GTPasesCytoskeletal reorganizationCytoskeleton rearrangementBacterial proteinsNucleotide exchangeLibrary screenJNK activationCellular responsesNuclear responseCdc42Pathogen inducesSopERufflingMicrobial stimulationProteinCellsYopJ of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is required for the inhibition of macrophage TNF‐α production and downregulation of the MAP kinases p38 and JNK
Palmer L, Hobbie S, Galán J, Bliska J. YopJ of Yersinia pseudotuberculosis is required for the inhibition of macrophage TNF‐α production and downregulation of the MAP kinases p38 and JNK. Molecular Microbiology 1998, 27: 953-965. PMID: 9535085, DOI: 10.1046/j.1365-2958.1998.00740.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBacterial Outer Membrane ProteinsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCell LineCloning, MolecularDown-RegulationEnzyme ActivationGene Expression Regulation, BacterialGenetic Complementation TestImmunoblottingJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesLipopolysaccharidesMacrophagesMiceMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMutationP38 Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaYersinia pseudotuberculosisConceptsY. pseudotuberculosisTNF-alpha productionMitogen-activated protein kinaseType III pathwayWild-type Y. pseudotuberculosisWild-type strainTNF-alphaPathogenic Yersinia sppYop genesYop proteinsYop secretionProtein kinaseMAP kinaseTranslational levelMutantsExposure of macrophagesYopJYersinia pseudotuberculosisSustained activationMacrophage TNF-α productionJNKP38Yersinia sppTumor necrosis factor alphaJ774A.1 murine macrophages
1996
Requirement of CDC42 for Salmonella-Induced Cytoskeletal and Nuclear Responses
Chen L, Hobbie S, Galán J. Requirement of CDC42 for Salmonella-Induced Cytoskeletal and Nuclear Responses. Science 1996, 274: 2115-2118. PMID: 8953049, DOI: 10.1126/science.274.5295.2115.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinCell Cycle ProteinsCell NucleusCOS CellsCytoskeletonEnzyme ActivationGTP-Binding ProteinsJNK Mitogen-Activated Protein KinasesMitogen-Activated Protein KinasesPinocytosisRac GTP-Binding ProteinsSalmonella typhimuriumSignal TransductionTransfection