Hierarchical Heterogeneity across Human Cortex Shapes Large-Scale Neural Dynamics
Demirtaş M, Burt JB, Helmer M, Ji JL, Adkinson BD, Glasser MF, Van Essen DC, Sotiropoulos SN, Anticevic A, Murray JD. Hierarchical Heterogeneity across Human Cortex Shapes Large-Scale Neural Dynamics. Neuron 2019, 101: 1181-1194.e13. PMID: 30744986, PMCID: PMC6447428, DOI: 10.1016/j.neuron.2019.01.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsResting-state functional connectivityHigh-frequency spectral powerMagnetic resonance imagingLocal synaptic strengthsResting-state magnetoencephalographyCircuit-level mechanismsMicrocircuit propertiesHuman cortical dynamicsCortical areasLocal circuitsResonance imagingSynaptic strengthHuman cortexFunctional MRIFunctional connectivityCortical organizationHierarchical specializationLarge-scale neural dynamicsNeural activityFMRI featuresCortexCortical dynamicsLocal propertiesSpectral powerIntrinsic local propertiesEffects of Altered Excitation-Inhibition Balance on Decision Making in a Cortical Circuit Model
Lam NH, Borduqui T, Hallak J, Roque A, Anticevic A, Krystal JH, Wang XJ, Murray JD. Effects of Altered Excitation-Inhibition Balance on Decision Making in a Cortical Circuit Model. Journal Of Neuroscience 2021, 42: 1035-1053. PMID: 34887320, PMCID: PMC8824494, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.1371-20.2021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsCerebral CortexComputer SimulationDecision MakingHumansModels, NeurologicalNeural PathwaysConceptsCortical circuitsCognitive deficitsCortical circuit modelAltered excitation-inhibition balanceExcitatory pyramidal neuronsNMDA receptor hypofunctionCerebral cortical circuitsExcitation-inhibition balancePyramidal neuronsReceptor hypofunctionDistinct time coursesSynaptic excitationInhibitory interneuronsMultiple neuropsychiatric disordersBehavioral deficitsSynaptic balanceSynaptic levelLatest evidenceNeuropsychiatric disordersCognitive functionCircuit mechanismsBehavioral effectsPsychometric performanceBehavioral levelTask paradigm