2023
Outcomes Associated with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor Use in Acute Heart Failure Hospitalizations Complicated by AKI
Aklilu A, Kumar S, Yamamoto Y, Moledina D, Sinha F, Testani J, Wilson F. Outcomes Associated with Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter-2 Inhibitor Use in Acute Heart Failure Hospitalizations Complicated by AKI. Kidney360 2023, 4: 1371-1381. PMID: 37644648, PMCID: PMC10615381, DOI: 10.34067/kid.0000000000000250.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryHeart failure hospitalizationSodium-glucose cotransporter-2 inhibitor useSodium-glucose cotransporter 2 inhibitorsAcute heart failure hospitalizationCotransporter 2 inhibitorsCox regression analysisRenal recoveryFailure hospitalizationAKI diagnosisKidney injuryInhibitor useLower riskStage 5 chronic kidney diseaseTime-varying Cox regression analysisKidney Disease Improving Global OutcomesInverse probability-weighted analysisMulticenter retrospective cohort studyMultivariable Cox regression analysisStage 5 CKDAcute heart failureRetrospective cohort studyChronic kidney diseaseKidney function recoveryGlomerular filtration rateThe ASSESS-AKI Study found urinary epidermal growth factor is associated with reduced risk of major adverse kidney events
Menez S, Wen Y, Xu L, Moledina D, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Hu D, Obeid W, Bhatraju P, Ikizler T, Siew E, Chinchilli V, Garg A, Go A, Liu K, Kaufman J, Kimmel P, Himmelfarb J, Coca S, Cantley L, Parikh C. The ASSESS-AKI Study found urinary epidermal growth factor is associated with reduced risk of major adverse kidney events. Kidney International 2023, 104: 1194-1205. PMID: 37652206, PMCID: PMC10840723, DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2023.08.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor adverse kidney eventsUEGF/CrUrinary epidermal growth factorAdverse kidney eventsChronic kidney diseaseEpidermal growth factorKidney eventsKidney failureEGF expressionUrinary EGF/CrAcute Kidney Injury studyGrowth factorIschemia-reperfusion injuryProportional hazards regressionTubular healthKidney atrophyObservational cohortHospitalized participantsTubular functionClinical findingsHazards regressionKidney diseaseClinical variablesProgressive atrophyUrinary EGF
2022
Immune-mediated tubule atrophy promotes acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition
Xu L, Guo J, Moledina DG, Cantley LG. Immune-mediated tubule atrophy promotes acute kidney injury to chronic kidney disease transition. Nature Communications 2022, 13: 4892. PMID: 35986026, PMCID: PMC9391331, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-022-32634-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryKidney injuryT cellsChronic kidney disease transitionIschemia-reperfusion kidney injuryKidney disease transitionChronic kidney diseaseDepletion of neutrophilsGlomerular filtration rateT cell recruitmentTubular cell lossMacrophage persistenceProinflammatory neutrophilsTubule damageKidney atrophyContralateral kidneyNeutrophil numbersContralateral nephrectomyKidney diseaseTubule atrophyFiltration rateCell recruitmentMore macrophagesDay 14Day 5Considerations in Controlling for Urine Concentration for Biomarkers of Kidney Disease Progression After Acute Kidney Injury
Wen Y, Thiessen-Philbrook H, Moledina DG, Kaufman JS, Reeves WB, Ghahramani N, Ikizler TA, Go AS, Liu KD, Siew ED, Himmelfarb J, Kimmel PL, Hsu CY, Parikh CR. Considerations in Controlling for Urine Concentration for Biomarkers of Kidney Disease Progression After Acute Kidney Injury. Kidney International Reports 2022, 7: 1502-1513. PMID: 35812275, PMCID: PMC9263319, DOI: 10.1016/j.ekir.2022.03.026.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAcute kidney injuryChronic kidney diseaseKidney injury molecule-1Urine concentrationsCKD outcomesKidney injuryInverse associationUrine kidney injury molecule-1Progression of CKDIncident chronic kidney diseaseCox proportional hazards regressionAcute Kidney Injury studyInjury molecule-1Kidney disease progressionProportional hazards regressionChemoattractant protein-1CKD progressionComposite outcomeNeutrophil gelatinaseInterleukin-18Urine biomarkersHazards regressionKidney diseaseSubsequent sequelaeUrinary concentrations
2021
Assessment of Acute Kidney Injury and Longitudinal Kidney Function After Hospital Discharge Among Patients With and Without COVID-19
Nugent J, Aklilu A, Yamamoto Y, Simonov M, Li F, Biswas A, Ghazi L, Greenberg J, Mansour S, Moledina D, Wilson FP. Assessment of Acute Kidney Injury and Longitudinal Kidney Function After Hospital Discharge Among Patients With and Without COVID-19. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e211095. PMID: 33688965, PMCID: PMC7948062, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.1095.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAcute Kidney InjuryAgedAged, 80 and overBlack or African AmericanCohort StudiesComorbidityCOVID-19CreatinineFemaleFollow-Up StudiesGlomerular Filtration RateHispanic or LatinoHumansHypertensionKidney Function TestsLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedPatient DischargeProportional Hazards ModelsRenal Insufficiency, ChronicRetrospective StudiesSARS-CoV-2United StatesConceptsCOVID-19-associated acute kidney injuryAcute kidney injuryHospital acute kidney injurySubgroup of patientsKidney functionKidney injuryCohort studyHospital dischargeAKI recoveryKidney diseaseCOVID-19Peak creatinine levelsRetrospective cohort studyChronic kidney diseaseDays of dischargeHalf of patientsGlomerular filtration rateCoronavirus disease 2019AKI severityBaseline comorbiditiesEGFR decreaseDialysis requirementEGFR slopeKidney recoveryCreatinine levelsRationale and design of the Kidney Precision Medicine Project
de Boer IH, Alpers CE, Azeloglu EU, Balis UGJ, Barasch JM, Barisoni L, Blank KN, Bomback AS, Brown K, Dagher PC, Dighe AL, Eadon MT, El-Achkar TM, Gaut JP, Hacohen N, He Y, Hodgin JB, Jain S, Kellum JA, Kiryluk K, Knight R, Laszik ZG, Lienczewski C, Mariani LH, McClelland RL, Menez S, Moledina DG, Mooney SD, O’Toole J, Palevsky PM, Parikh CR, Poggio ED, Rosas SE, Rosengart MR, Sarwal MM, Schaub JA, Sedor JR, Sharma K, Steck B, Toto RD, Troyanskaya OG, Tuttle KR, Vazquez MA, Waikar SS, Williams K, Wilson FP, Zhang K, Iyengar R, Kretzler M, Himmelfarb J, Project K, Knight R, Lecker S, Stillman I, Waikar S, Mcmahon G, Weins A, Short S, Hacohen N, Hoover P, Aulisio M, Cooperman L, Herlitz L, O’Toole J, Poggio E, Sedor J, Jolly S, Appelbaum P, Balderes O, Barasch J, Bomback A, Canetta P, d’Agati V, Kiryluk K, Kudose S, Mehl K, Radhakrishnan J, Weng C, Barisoni L, Alexandrov T, Ashkar T, Barwinska D, Dagher P, Dunn K, Eadon M, Ferkowicz M, Kelly K, Sutton T, Winfree S, Menez S, Parikh C, Rosenberg A, Villalobos P, Malik R, Fine D, Atta M, Trujillo J, Slack A, Rosas S, Williams M, Azeloglu E, He C, Iyengar R, Hansen J, Parikh S, Rovin B, Anderton C, Pasa-Tolic L, Velickovic D, Lukowski J, Oliver G, Ardayfio J, Bebiak J, Brown K, Campbell T, Campbell C, Hayashi L, Jefferson N, Koewler R, Roberts G, Saul J, Shpigel A, Stutzke E, Wright L, Miegs L, Pinkeney R, Sealfon R, Troyanskaya O, Tuttle K, Dobi D, Goltsev Y, Lake B, Zhang K, Joanes M, Laszik Z, Schroeder A, Sarwal M, Sigdel T, Balis U, Blanc V, He O, Hodgin J, Kretzler M, Mariani L, Menon R, Otto E, Schaub J, Steck B, Lienczewski C, Eddy S, Elder M, Hall D, Kellum J, Kruth M, Murugan R, Palevsky P, Randhawa P, Rosengart M, Sims-Lucas S, Stefanick M, Stull S, Tublin M, Alpers C, de Boer I, Dighe A, Himmelfarb J, Mcclelland R, Mooney S, Shankland S, Williams K, Blank K, Carson J, Dowd F, Drager Z, Park C, Sharma K, Zhang G, Bansal S, Venkatachalam M, Kermani A, Lee S, Lu C, Miller T, Moe O, Park H, Sambandam K, Sanchez F, Torrealba J, Robert T, Vazquez M, Wang N, Gaut J, Jain S, Vijayan A, Luciano R, Moledina D, Ugochukwu U, Wilson F, Alfano S. Rationale and design of the Kidney Precision Medicine Project. Kidney International 2021, 99: 498-510. PMID: 33637194, PMCID: PMC8330551, DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.08.039.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute kidney injuryChronic kidney diseaseKidney Precision Medicine ProjectKidney biopsyKidney diseasePrecision Medicine ProjectKidney tissueMulticenter prospective cohort studyProtocol kidney biopsiesProspective cohort studyDeep clinical phenotypingPrecision medicine approachMedicine ProjectKidney injuryClinical characteristicsCohort studyClinical outcomesSubgroup analysisMorbid diseaseNovel therapiesPreventive strategiesClinical phenotypingDisease subgroupsToxic injuryPatients
2020
Inhibiting calpain 1 and 2 in cyclin G associated kinase–knockout mice mitigates podocyte injury
Tian X, Inoue K, Zhang Y, Wang Y, Sperati CJ, Pedigo CE, Zhao T, Yan M, Groener M, Moledina DG, Ebenezer K, Li W, Zhang Z, Liebermann D, Greene L, Greer P, Parikh CR, Ishibe S. Inhibiting calpain 1 and 2 in cyclin G associated kinase–knockout mice mitigates podocyte injury. JCI Insight 2020, 5: e142740. PMID: 33208557, PMCID: PMC7710277, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.142740.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCalpain-1Chronic kidney diseaseDegree of proteinuriaCalpain inhibitor IIIGlomeruli of patientsProgressive proteinuriaCalpain protease activityGlobal glomerulosclerosisGlomerular injuryKidney functionKidney diseaseKidney failureCalcium dysregulationPodocyte injuryPodocyte-specific deletionPodocyte damageG associated kinaseProtective roleCalpain activationProteinuriaGlomerulosclerosisMiceReduced expressionStriking increaseInjuryResults from the TRIBE-AKI Study found associations between post-operative blood biomarkers and risk of chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery
Menez S, Moledina DG, Garg AX, Thiessen-Philbrook H, McArthur E, Jia Y, Liu C, Obeid W, Mansour SG, Koyner JL, Shlipak MG, Wilson FP, Coca SG, Parikh CR. Results from the TRIBE-AKI Study found associations between post-operative blood biomarkers and risk of chronic kidney disease after cardiac surgery. Kidney International 2020, 99: 716-724. PMID: 32721447, PMCID: PMC8077034, DOI: 10.1016/j.kint.2020.06.037.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEstimated glomerular filtration rateChronic kidney diseaseBaseline estimated glomerular filtration rateCardiac surgeryCKD incidenceKidney diseaseBlood biomarkersN-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptideDevelopment of CKDPro-B-type natriuretic peptideReplication cohortAcute kidney injury groupLong-term kidney outcomesKidney injury molecule-1Acute kidney injuryPrimary composite outcomeInjury molecule-1Post-operative levelsGlomerular filtration rateTumor necrosis factor receptor 1Necrosis factor receptor 1Basic fibroblast growth factorFactor receptor 1Fibroblast growth factorAKI studiesAssociation Between Early Recovery of Kidney Function After Acute Kidney Injury and Long-term Clinical Outcomes
Bhatraju PK, Zelnick LR, Chinchilli VM, Moledina DG, Coca SG, Parikh CR, Garg AX, Hsu CY, Go AS, Liu KD, Ikizler TA, Siew ED, Kaufman JS, Kimmel PL, Himmelfarb J, Wurfel MM. Association Between Early Recovery of Kidney Function After Acute Kidney Injury and Long-term Clinical Outcomes. JAMA Network Open 2020, 3: e202682. PMID: 32282046, PMCID: PMC7154800, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2682.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMajor adverse kidney eventsAcute kidney injuryProgressive chronic kidney diseaseChronic kidney diseaseKidney function recoverySerum creatinine concentrationKidney injuryClinical outcomesFunction recoveryKidney diseaseCreatinine concentrationHigh riskLong-term clinical outcomesAdverse kidney eventsAdjusted hazard ratioMulticenter cohort studyGlomerular filtration rateLong-term dialysisPopulation of patientsLong-term outcomesPatient risk stratificationRecognition of patientsLong-term riskAKI diagnosisAKI severity
2019
Differentiating Acute Interstitial Nephritis from Acute Tubular Injury: A Challenge for Clinicians
Moledina DG, Parikh CR. Differentiating Acute Interstitial Nephritis from Acute Tubular Injury: A Challenge for Clinicians. Nephron 2019, 143: 211-216. PMID: 31203275, PMCID: PMC6821567, DOI: 10.1159/000501207.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsAcute interstitial nephritisAcute tubular injuryAcute kidney injuryUrine TNFTubular injuryInterstitial nephritisClinical featuresHistological diagnosisInterleukin-9Novel biomarkersClinical practiceChronic kidney diseaseProspective cohort studyHigh-risk populationDisease-specific therapiesCourse of careImmunosuppressive therapyKidney injuryCohort studyKidney biopsyKidney diseasePlasma levelsKidney fibrosisInter-rater variabilityLaboratory assessment
2016
PPIs and kidney disease: from AIN to CKD
Moledina DG, Perazella MA. PPIs and kidney disease: from AIN to CKD. Journal Of Nephrology 2016, 29: 611-616. PMID: 27072818, DOI: 10.1007/s40620-016-0309-2.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsAcute interstitial nephritisProton pump inhibitorsChronic kidney diseaseKidney diseaseDrug-induced acute interstitial nephritisExcellent overall safety profileHigher CKD riskSystemic allergic manifestationsAcute kidney injuryAdverse renal eventsGlomerular filtration rateOverall safety profilePopulation-based studyMillions of patientsAIN diagnosisRenal eventsCKD riskKidney injuryAllergic manifestationsInterstitial nephritisMedian timeSafety profileDrug initiationKidney failurePump inhibitors