2024
Care interruptions and mortality among adults in Europe and North America
Trickey A, Zhang L, Rentsch C, Pantazis N, Izquierdo R, Antinori A, Leierer G, Burkholder G, Cavassini M, Palacio-Vieira J, Gill M, Teira R, Stephan C, Obel N, Vehreschild J, Sterling T, Van Der Valk M, Bonnet F, Crane H, Silverberg M, Ingle S, Sterne J. Care interruptions and mortality among adults in Europe and North America. AIDS 2024, 38: 1533-1542. PMID: 38742863, PMCID: PMC11239093, DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCare interruptionsMortality riskCohort studyHazard ratioAnalysis of cohort studiesAntiretroviral therapyCare of peopleRobust to sensitivity analysesMortality hazard ratioCrude mortality rateHazard of mortalityAntiretroviral therapy initiationObservational cohort studyAntiretroviral therapy startUninterrupted careFollow-up groupCareAssociated with adverse outcomesPWHCox regressionAdverse outcomesFollow-up timeMortality rateCompare hazardsComposite outcome
2023
Contribution of alcohol use in HIV/hepatitis C virus co‐infection to all‐cause and cause‐specific mortality: A collaboration of cohort studies
Trickey A, Ingle S, Boyd A, Gill M, Grabar S, Jarrin I, Obel N, Touloumi G, Zangerle R, Rauch A, Rentsch C, Satre D, Silverberg M, Bonnet F, Guest J, Burkholder G, Crane H, Teira R, Berenguer J, Wyen C, Abgrall S, Hessamfar M, Reiss P, Monforte A, McGinnis K, Sterne J, Wittkop L, Collaboration T. Contribution of alcohol use in HIV/hepatitis C virus co‐infection to all‐cause and cause‐specific mortality: A collaboration of cohort studies. Journal Of Viral Hepatitis 2023, 30: 775-786. PMID: 37338017, PMCID: PMC10526649, DOI: 10.1111/jvh.13863.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHepatitis C virusAntiretroviral therapyAlcohol useC virusHIV/hepatitis C virusHeavy drinkersMultivariable Cox modelModerate alcohol drinkersNorth American cohortCause-specific mortalityGrams/dayBaseline alcohol useSelf-reported alcohol useHigher alcohol useART initiationHCV statusCohort studyHazard ratioAdult PWHAlcohol drinkersAlcohol use dataCox modelPWHAmerican cohortMortalityDelirium among people aging with and without HIV: Role of alcohol and Neurocognitively active medications
Akgün K, Krishnan S, Tate J, Bryant K, Pisani M, Re V, Rentsch C, Crothers K, Gordon K, Justice A, team F. Delirium among people aging with and without HIV: Role of alcohol and Neurocognitively active medications. Journal Of The American Geriatrics Society 2023, 71: 1861-1872. PMID: 36786300, PMCID: PMC10258127, DOI: 10.1111/jgs.18265.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAlcohol Use Disorders Identification Test-ConsumptionActive medicationAlcohol useOdds ratioRelative riskDose-response associationDate of admissionSeverity of illnessIndependent dose-response associationsRace/ethnicityInpatient deliriumIndex dateMedication exposureRole of alcoholHIV statusMultivariable analysisMedication countNeurocognitive dysfunctionUnderappreciated causeDeliriumHigh incidencePWHMedicationsPWOHLogistic regression
2021
Sociodemographic and clinical correlates of gabapentin receipt with and without opioids among a national cohort of patients with HIV
Oldfield BJ, Li Y, Vickers-Smith R, Becker WC, Barry DT, Crystal S, Gordon KS, Kerns RD, Rentsch CT, Marshall BDL, Edelman EJ. Sociodemographic and clinical correlates of gabapentin receipt with and without opioids among a national cohort of patients with HIV. AIDS Care 2021, 34: 1053-1063. PMID: 34114904, PMCID: PMC8664891, DOI: 10.1080/09540121.2021.1939851.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOpioid useHigh dosesSelf-reported opioid useVeterans Aging Cohort StudyHigh-dose opioidsMean daily doseAging Cohort StudyHigh-dose benzodiazepinesNational prospective cohortOpioid doseOpioid receiptCohort studyFoot painProspective cohortDaily doseIndependent predictorsChronic painPain interferenceClinical variablesClinical correlatesNational cohortMultinomial logistic regressionPWHLogistic regressionOpioidsLong-term Patterns of Self-reported Opioid Use, VACS Index, and Mortality Among People with HIV Engaged in Care
Adams JW, Li Y, Barry DT, Gordon KS, Kerns RD, Oldfield BJ, Rentsch CT, Marshall BDL, Edelman EJ. Long-term Patterns of Self-reported Opioid Use, VACS Index, and Mortality Among People with HIV Engaged in Care. AIDS And Behavior 2021, 25: 2951-2962. PMID: 33569682, PMCID: PMC8442670, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-021-03162-7.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2020
Polypharmacy in HIV: recent insights and future directions.
Edelman EJ, Rentsch CT, Justice AC. Polypharmacy in HIV: recent insights and future directions. Current Opinion In HIV And AIDS 2020, 15: 126-133. PMID: 31833963, PMCID: PMC7543953, DOI: 10.1097/coh.0000000000000608.Commentaries, Editorials and LettersConceptsSeverity of illnessInappropriate medicationsDrug interactionsActual adverse eventsSubstance useTotal drug burdenMechanism of injuryElectronic health recordsNonantiretroviral medicationsUpdate findingsMore medicationsAdverse eventsDrug burdenClinical managementPolypharmacyDirect biomarkerMedicationsModifiable mechanismsPWHSicker individualsHealth recordsStrong associationHIVInjuryIllness