ENT2 facilitates brain endothelial cell penetration and blood-brain barrier transport by a tumor-targeting anti-DNA autoantibody
Rattray Z, Deng G, Zhang S, Shirali A, May CK, Chen X, Cuffari BJ, Liu J, Zou P, Rattray N, Johnson CH, Dubljevic V, Campbell JA, Huttner A, Baehring JM, Zhou J, Hansen JE. ENT2 facilitates brain endothelial cell penetration and blood-brain barrier transport by a tumor-targeting anti-DNA autoantibody. JCI Insight 2021, 6: e145875. PMID: 34128837, PMCID: PMC8410084, DOI: 10.1172/jci.insight.145875.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBlood-brain barrierAnti-DNA autoantibodiesBrain tumorsBreast cancer brain metastasesBlood-brain barrier transportBrain tumor immunotherapyCancer brain metastasesBrain endothelial cellsEndothelial cell penetrationCNS lupusNeurotoxic autoantibodiesBrain metastasesTumor immunotherapyBarrier transportAntibody-based approachesCNS penetrationAutoantibodiesEfficacy studiesOrthotopic glioblastomaEndothelial cellsTumorsCancer cellsNucleoside fluxesActionable mechanismsKey transportersNanoparticle-mediated convection-enhanced delivery of a DNA intercalator to gliomas circumvents temozolomide resistance
Wang Y, Jiang Y, Wei D, Singh P, Yu Y, Lee T, Zhang L, Mandl HK, Piotrowski-Daspit AS, Chen X, Li F, Li X, Cheng Y, Josowitz A, Yang F, Zhao Y, Wang F, Zhao Z, Huttner A, Bindra RS, Xiao H, Mark Saltzman W. Nanoparticle-mediated convection-enhanced delivery of a DNA intercalator to gliomas circumvents temozolomide resistance. Nature Biomedical Engineering 2021, 5: 1048-1058. PMID: 34045730, PMCID: PMC8497438, DOI: 10.1038/s41551-021-00728-7.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAnimalsBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorConvectionDNAGliomaHumansIntercalating AgentsMiceNanoparticlesTemozolomideXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsConvection-enhanced deliveryPatient-derived xenograftsTMZ-resistant gliomasTMZ-resistant cellsGlioma cell linesSurvival benefitTemozolomide resistanceChemotherapeutic temozolomideDetectable toxicityTemozolomideOxaliplatin prodrugHuman glioblastomaGenome-wide RNA profilingTranslational strategiesDrugsCell linesGliomasAnticancer drugsMetabolomic analysisGlioblastomaDeliveryDistinct mechanismsRNA profilingMetabolic pathwaysPatients