2024
Targetable ERBB2/HER2 Mutations in Gynecologic Malignancies: Clinicopathological, Immunohistochemical, and Molecular Correlations.
Manrai P, McHenry A, Sun T, Santin A, Ratner E, Lin D, Elvin J, Hui P, Buza N. Targetable ERBB2/HER2 Mutations in Gynecologic Malignancies: Clinicopathological, Immunohistochemical, and Molecular Correlations. International Journal Of Gynecological Pathology 2024 PMID: 38914011, DOI: 10.1097/pgp.0000000000001050.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEndometrial carcinomaGynecologic malignanciesTyrosine kinase domainHER2-mutated non-small cell lung cancerTargeted anti-HER2 therapyNon-small cell lung cancerHigh-grade endometrioid adenocarcinomasFam-trastuzumab deruxtecanOvarian mucinous adenocarcinomaAnti-HER2 therapyAnti-HER2 drugsHER2 3+US Food and Drug AdministrationCell lung cancerEndometrial serous carcinomaSolid tumor typesStandard treatment recommendationsFood and Drug AdministrationFluorescence in situ hybridizationGynecological cancer typesEndometrial primaryMullerian originSerous carcinomaHER2 IHCEndometrioid adenocarcinoma
2022
The role of HER2 as a therapeutic biomarker in gynaecological malignancy: potential for use beyond uterine serous carcinoma
Talia K, Banet N, Buza N. The role of HER2 as a therapeutic biomarker in gynaecological malignancy: potential for use beyond uterine serous carcinoma. Pathology 2022, 55: 8-18. PMID: 36503635, DOI: 10.1016/j.pathol.2022.11.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Uterine serous carcinomaRole of HER2Serous carcinomaClinical trialsHER2 overexpressionPrognostic biomarkerTherapeutic targetHigh-grade endometrioid carcinomaEpidermal growth factor receptor 2Vulvar Paget's diseaseGrowth factor receptor 2Time of diagnosisFuture clinical trialsGynaecological cancer careClinical trial dataHER2 protein overexpressionFactor receptor 2P53 mutant tumorsRecurrent diseaseSurvival benefitGynaecological malignanciesPaget's diseaseClinical benefitEndometrial carcinomaCorrelative Assessment of p53 Immunostaining Patterns and TP53 Mutation Status by Next-Generation Sequencing in High-Grade Endometrial Carcinomas
Matsumoto N, Manrai P, Rottmann D, Wu X, Assem H, Hui P, Buza N. Correlative Assessment of p53 Immunostaining Patterns and TP53 Mutation Status by Next-Generation Sequencing in High-Grade Endometrial Carcinomas. International Journal Of Gynecological Pathology 2022, 42: 567-575. PMID: 36730675, DOI: 10.1097/pgp.0000000000000930.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-grade endometrial carcinomasEndometrial carcinomaEndometrioid endometrial carcinomaTP53 mutation statusP53 immunohistochemistrySerous componentIHC staining patternNext-generation sequencing resultsNuclear overexpressionGrade 3 endometrioid endometrial carcinomaMutation statusTP53 mutationsCytoplasmic stainingStaining patternSerous endometrial carcinomaAberrant p53 expressionMixed endometrial carcinomasClinical prognosisSurrogate markerAberrant p53 proteinTherapeutic decisionsIHC patternsTP53 alterationsTumor histotypesP53 expression
2021
Immunohistochemistry in gynecologic carcinomas: Practical update with diagnostic and clinical considerations based on the 2020 WHO classification of tumors
Buza N. Immunohistochemistry in gynecologic carcinomas: Practical update with diagnostic and clinical considerations based on the 2020 WHO classification of tumors. Seminars In Diagnostic Pathology 2021, 39: 58-77. PMID: 34750021, DOI: 10.1053/j.semdp.2021.10.006.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGynecologic carcinomasOvarian carcinomaPathology evaluationLower genital tract carcinomaMismatch repair protein immunohistochemistryGenital tract carcinomaPD-L1 testingFemale genital tumorsLower genital tractSignificant prognostic differencesPrediction of prognosisRoutine pathology practiceClassification of tumorsMucinous adenocarcinomaPrognostic differencesEndometrial carcinomaHuman papillomavirusGenital tumorsProtein immunohistochemistryWHO classificationPrecursor lesionsGenital tractDiagnostic confirmationDifferential diagnosisImmunohistochemical markers
2020
Frequent loss of mutation-specific mismatch repair protein expression in nonneoplastic endometrium of Lynch syndrome patients
Wong S, Hui P, Buza N. Frequent loss of mutation-specific mismatch repair protein expression in nonneoplastic endometrium of Lynch syndrome patients. Modern Pathology 2020, 33: 1172-1181. PMID: 31932681, DOI: 10.1038/s41379-020-0455-x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLynch syndrome patientsLynch syndromeMMR protein expressionSporadic endometrial carcinomasSyndrome patientsEndometrial cancerEndometrial glandsEndometrial carcinomaProtein expressionLynch syndrome-associated endometrial cancerGermline mutationsMismatch repair protein expressionMMR protein immunohistochemistryEndometrial cancer patientsNonneoplastic endometriumBenign endometrial tissuesMicrosatellite instability testingMMR protein lossGermline mutation analysisDNA mismatch repair genesRepair protein expressionMismatch repair genesBackground endometriumMMR immunohistochemistryProphylactic hysterectomy
2018
Minimal microsatellite shift in microsatellite instability high endometrial cancer: a significant pitfall in diagnostic interpretation
Wu X, Snir O, Rottmann D, Wong S, Buza N, Hui P. Minimal microsatellite shift in microsatellite instability high endometrial cancer: a significant pitfall in diagnostic interpretation. Modern Pathology 2018, 32: 650-658. PMID: 30443012, DOI: 10.1038/s41379-018-0179-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overBiomarkers, TumorColorectal Neoplasms, Hereditary NonpolyposisDNA-Binding ProteinsEndometrial NeoplasmsFemaleGenetic LociGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseHumansImmunohistochemistryMicrosatellite InstabilityMiddle AgedMismatch Repair Endonuclease PMS2MutL Protein Homolog 1MutS Homolog 2 ProteinPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionPredictive Value of TestsReproducibility of ResultsConceptsEndometrial cancerMLH1/PMS2Endometrial carcinomaMSH6 lossMicrosatellite shiftCancer cohortMismatch repair deficiency testingMicrosatellite instability-high colorectal cancerEndometrial cancer cohortLoss of PMS2Clear cell carcinomaColorectal cancer cohortHigh colorectal cancerLynch syndrome familiesMSH2/MSH6PMS2 lossCell carcinomaColorectal cancerDeficiency testingSolid malignanciesColorectal carcinomaCarcinomaCancerIsolated lossMSH-6
2017
Comprehensive Analysis of PAX8 Expression in Epithelial Malignancies of the Uterine Cervix
Wong S, Hong W, Hui P, Buza N. Comprehensive Analysis of PAX8 Expression in Epithelial Malignancies of the Uterine Cervix. International Journal Of Gynecological Pathology 2017, 36: 101-106. PMID: 27362905, DOI: 10.1097/pgp.0000000000000309.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSquamous cell carcinomaEpithelial malignanciesPAX8 expressionAdenosquamous carcinomaMajority of SCCsCervical squamous cell carcinomaPossible primary sitesEndometrioid-type tumorsWeak nuclear stainingTissue microarray slidesGynecologic malignanciesEndometrial adenocarcinomaEndometrioid adenocarcinomaMetastatic lesionsEndometrial carcinomaMetastatic sitesUterine cervixCell carcinomaCervical tumorsEndocervical adenocarcinomaDifferential diagnosisPrimary siteAdenocarcinomaCarcinomaMalignancy
2014
HER2/neu in Endometrial Cancer: A Promising Therapeutic Target With Diagnostic Challenges
Buza N, Roque DM, Santin AD. HER2/neu in Endometrial Cancer: A Promising Therapeutic Target With Diagnostic Challenges. Archives Of Pathology & Laboratory Medicine 2014, 138: 343-50. PMID: 24576030, DOI: 10.5858/arpa.2012-0416-ra.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEndometrial carcinomaHER2/neuPromising therapeutic targetHER2 testingClinical responseTherapeutic targetHumanized monoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibodyMonoclonal immunoglobulin G1 antibodyUterine serous carcinomaImmunoglobulin G1 antibodyNovel therapeutic strategiesEndometrial cancerSerous adenocarcinomaSerous carcinomaCase reportDiagnostic challengeHER2 overexpressionPathogenetic featuresClinical studiesG1 antibodyTherapeutic strategiesCarcinomaTherapeutic efficacyStandardized criteriaTherapy