2008
Realistic PET Monte Carlo Simulation with Pixelated Block Detectors, Light Sharing, Random Coincidences and Dead-Time Modeling
Guérin B, Fakhri G. Realistic PET Monte Carlo Simulation with Pixelated Block Detectors, Light Sharing, Random Coincidences and Dead-Time Modeling. IEEE Transactions On Nuclear Science 2008, 55: 942-952. PMID: 19079776, PMCID: PMC2600659, DOI: 10.1109/tns.2008.924064.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBlock detectorsDiscovery STRandom coincidencesSimSET softwareMonte Carlo transport codeElectronics dead-timeNEMA NU 2Detector dead-timeDead-timeMonte Carlo simulation softwarePositron emission tomography scannerSimulated spatial resolutionPET modelingSpatial resolutionWhole scannerCoincidence spectraPhoton interactionsEnergy spectrumNU 2Light sharingTransport codeSingles ratesCrystal elementsDead-time modelMonte Carlo simulations
2005
Fast Monte Carlo Estimation of Patient and Detector Scatter and Crosstalk Contamination in SPECT Imaging
Ouyang J, Moore S, Park M, Fakhri G. Fast Monte Carlo Estimation of Patient and Detector Scatter and Crosstalk Contamination in SPECT Imaging. 2005, 3: 1560-1562. DOI: 10.1109/nssmic.2005.1596616.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDetector effectsEnergy windowTriple-energy window methodConvolution-based forced detectionPhoton interaction pointSimulate photon interactionsLower energy windowScattering mapCompton scatteringPhoton contributionEnergy binsPhoton interactionsMultiple photonsDetector scatterImaging isotopesCoherent scatteringAttenuation phantomMonte Carlo methodPhotoelectric effectInteraction pointPhantom experimentsDetectorCrosstalk contaminationScatteringCarlo method
2003
The Effects of Compensation for Scatter, Lead X-Rays, and High-Energy Contamination on Tumor Detectability and Activity Estimation in Ga-67 Imaging
Fakhri G, Kijewski M, Maksud P, Moore S. The Effects of Compensation for Scatter, Lead X-Rays, and High-Energy Contamination on Tumor Detectability and Activity Estimation in Ga-67 Imaging. IEEE Transactions On Nuclear Science 2003, 50: 439. DOI: 10.1109/tns.2003.812446.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLead X-raysHigh-energy contaminationPresence of scatteringOptimal energy windowSignal-to-noise ratioAnthropomorphic torso phantomHigh-energy photonsMonte Carlo programGa-67 imagingSpherical tumorCompton scatteringPhoton interactionsEnergy windowScattered photonsEnergy photonsPhotopeak windowTorso phantomActivity estimationHigh energyFactors affecting image qualityX-rayScatter correctionPhotopeakGa-67Photons
2001
A New Scatter Compensation Method for Ga-67 Imaging Using Artificial Neural Networks
Fakhri G, Moore S, Maksud P. A New Scatter Compensation Method for Ga-67 Imaging Using Artificial Neural Networks. IEEE Transactions On Nuclear Science 2001, 48: 799. DOI: 10.1109/23.940166.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchK-shell X-raysEnergy window imagesAnthropomorphic torso phantomPoisson noise realizationsGa-67 studiesArtificial neural networkWindow imagesPhotoelectric absorptionPhoton interactionsTorso phantomCoherent scatteringMonte Carlo simulationsScatter correctionGa-67Neural networkReconstructed volumeCarlo simulationsCollimatorArtificial neural network learningError back propagationNoise realizationsScatteringGa-67 imagingActivity estimationOutput layer
2000
A new scatter compensation method for Ga-67 imaging using artificial neural networks
Fakhri G, Moore S, Maksud P. A new scatter compensation method for Ga-67 imaging using artificial neural networks. 2011 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium Conference Record 2000, 2: 13/48-13/52 vol.2. DOI: 10.1109/nssmic.2000.949989.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchK-shell X-raysEnergy window imagesAnthropomorphic torso phantomScatter correction methodPoisson noise realizationsGa-67 studiesPhotoelectric absorptionPhoton interactionsWindow imagesTorso phantomArtificial neural networkCoherent scatteringMonte Carlo simulationsScatter correctionGa-67Reconstructed volumeNeural networkCarlo simulationsCollimatorNoise realizationsScatteringGa-67 imagingArtificial neural network learningPrimary distributionError backpropagation