Functional and Structural Connectivity Between the Perigenual Anterior Cingulate and Amygdala in Bipolar Disorder
Wang F, Kalmar JH, He Y, Jackowski M, Chepenik LG, Edmiston E, Tie K, Gong G, Shah MP, Jones M, Uderman J, Constable RT, Blumberg HP. Functional and Structural Connectivity Between the Perigenual Anterior Cingulate and Amygdala in Bipolar Disorder. Biological Psychiatry 2009, 66: 516-521. PMID: 19427632, PMCID: PMC2830492, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2009.03.023.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPerigenual anterior cingulate cortexHealthy comparison subjectsBipolar disorderFunctional magnetic resonance imagingDiffusion tensor imagingFunctional connectivityWhite matterFractional anisotropyHC groupPerigenual anterior cingulateAnterior cingulate cortexMagnetic resonance imagingGray matter structuresRegional fractional anisotropyWhite matter connectivityEmotional processingFunctional connectivity measuresSignificant positive associationBD groupComparison subjectsAnterior cingulateCingulate cortexResonance imagingSignificant associationBrain regionsNeuregulin 1 genetic variation and anterior cingulum integrity in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls.
Wang F, Jiang T, Sun Z, Teng SL, Luo X, Zhu Z, Zang Y, Zhang H, Yue W, Qu M, Lu T, Hong N, Huang H, Blumberg HP, Zhang D. Neuregulin 1 genetic variation and anterior cingulum integrity in patients with schizophrenia and healthy controls. Journal Of Psychiatry And Neuroscience 2009, 34: 181-6. PMID: 19448847, PMCID: PMC2674970.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAnterior cingulumFractional anisotropyHealthy controlsBrain regionsDiagnosis of schizophreniaDiffusion tensorWhite matter connectivityHealthy menWhite matter structuresT carriersMyelin integrityTT subgroupPatientsProminent involvementT alleleReciprocal connectionsAnterior componentC alleleCingulum bundleSchizophrenia groupGenetic susceptibilityCingulum fractional anisotropyNeuregulin1SchizophreniaSmall sample size