2018
Parents have both implicit and explicit biases against children with obesity
Lydecker JA, O’Brien E, Grilo CM. Parents have both implicit and explicit biases against children with obesity. Journal Of Behavioral Medicine 2018, 41: 784-791. PMID: 29728951, PMCID: PMC6209524, DOI: 10.1007/s10865-018-9929-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImplicit weight biasWeight biasChild variablesExplicit biasChild psychosocial functioningExplicit weight biasExplicit biasesChildren's resiliencePsychosocial functioningStigmatizing environmentsImplicit biasOverweight/obesityWeight discriminationParentsChildrenBiasResilienceChild healthObesityFunctioningClinical researchYouthBiasesHealthLess biasPrevalence and Correlates of DSM-5–Defined Eating Disorders in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adults
Udo T, Grilo CM. Prevalence and Correlates of DSM-5–Defined Eating Disorders in a Nationally Representative Sample of U.S. Adults. Biological Psychiatry 2018, 84: 345-354. PMID: 29859631, PMCID: PMC6097933, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2018.03.014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAssociations of parents' self, child, and other “fat talk” with child eating behaviors and weight
Lydecker JA, Riley KE, Grilo CM. Associations of parents' self, child, and other “fat talk” with child eating behaviors and weight. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2018, 51: 527-534. PMID: 29542177, PMCID: PMC6002914, DOI: 10.1002/eat.22858.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFat talkParents of preadolescentsParents' selfChildren's eatingChild sexSecretive eatingNegative communicationWeight-related interventionsFront of childrenAdolescent girlsPeer groupEatingPreadolescentsParentsSelfAdolescentsChildrenDifferent formsTalkWeight variablesBehaviorOverweight/obesityAssociationGirlsIntervention
2017
Driven exercise in the absence of binge eating: Implications for purging disorder
Lydecker JA, Shea M, Grilo CM. Driven exercise in the absence of binge eating: Implications for purging disorder. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2017, 51: 139-145. PMID: 29215743, PMCID: PMC5796839, DOI: 10.1002/eat.22811.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating-disorder psychopathologyClinical significancePhysical activityCompensatory behaviorsBinge-eating episodesAbsence of bingeEating Disorder PsychopathologyLower depression levelsLow-frequency thresholdsWeb-based surveyDepression levelsSmall sample sizeHigher depressionOverall frequencyLaxativesTreatment researchMost domainsExerciseBingePsychopathologyDisordersDepressionParticipantsSimilar levelsFurther supportReplication of a Modified Factor Structure for the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire: Extension to Clinical Eating Disorder and Non‐clinical Samples in Portugal
Machado PPP, Grilo CM, Crosby RD. Replication of a Modified Factor Structure for the Eating Disorder Examination‐Questionnaire: Extension to Clinical Eating Disorder and Non‐clinical Samples in Portugal. European Eating Disorders Review 2017, 26: 75-80. PMID: 29152813, DOI: 10.1002/erv.2569.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireTreatment-seeking sampleNon-clinical sampleConfirmatory factor analysis findingsDisorder Examination QuestionnaireOriginal scale structureConfirmatory factor analysisFactor analysis findingsExamination QuestionnairePsychometric investigationClinical samplesBrief versionPortuguese sampleDisorder groupFactor structureObese sampleDisorder diagnosisFactor analysisFactor loadingsReliable findingsFemale studentsPoor fitFindingsBest fitAnalysis findingsPersonality and Life Events in a Personality Disorder Sample
Timoney LR, Walsh Z, Shea MT, Yen S, Ansell EB, Grilo CM, McGlashan TH, Stout RL, Bender DS, Skodol AE, Sanislow CA, Morey LC, Gunderson JG. Personality and Life Events in a Personality Disorder Sample. Personality Disorders Theory Research And Treatment 2017, 8: 376-382. PMID: 27797543, PMCID: PMC5411350, DOI: 10.1037/per0000214.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPositive life eventsNegative life eventsLife eventsNormal personality traitsPersonality disorderPersonality traitsCommunity sampleFFM traitsPD groupLives of individualsPresent researchPersonalityMajor depressive disorderFactor modelClinical samplesIndividualsControl groupDepressive disorderConscientiousnessAvoidantExtraversionDisordersNeuroticismTraitsSchizotypalThe Missed Diagnosis and Misdiagnosis of Pediatric Obesity
Lydecker JA, Grilo CM. The Missed Diagnosis and Misdiagnosis of Pediatric Obesity. Psychotherapy And Psychosomatics 2017, 86: 173-174. PMID: 28490027, PMCID: PMC5521823, DOI: 10.1159/000452501.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEvaluation of the DSM‐5 Severity Indicator for Anorexia Nervosa
Machado PP, Grilo CM, Crosby RD. Evaluation of the DSM‐5 Severity Indicator for Anorexia Nervosa. European Eating Disorders Review 2017, 25: 221-223. PMID: 28402070, PMCID: PMC8674740, DOI: 10.1002/erv.2508.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEvaluation of a web-based cognitive behavioral smoking cessation treatment for overweight/obese smokers
White MA, Ivezaj V, Grilo CM. Evaluation of a web-based cognitive behavioral smoking cessation treatment for overweight/obese smokers. Journal Of Health Psychology 2017, 24: 1796-1806. PMID: 28810442, DOI: 10.1177/1359105317701560.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmoking cessation treatmentCessation treatmentObese smokersCognitive-behavioral treatmentBehavioral treatmentCognitive-behavioral smoking cessation treatmentBehavioral smoking cessation treatmentNicotine replacement therapyOverweight/obesityCessation ratesReplacement therapyRegular smokersStandard treatmentHealth educationLarger studySmokersPerson assessmentPilot studyCommunity volunteersTreatmentLess weightKey outcomesParticipantsObesityTherapyRumination in Patients with Binge‐Eating Disorder and Obesity: Associations with Eating‐Disorder Psychopathology and Weight‐bias Internalization
Wang SB, Lydecker JA, Grilo CM. Rumination in Patients with Binge‐Eating Disorder and Obesity: Associations with Eating‐Disorder Psychopathology and Weight‐bias Internalization. European Eating Disorders Review 2017, 25: 98-103. PMID: 28078784, PMCID: PMC5318238, DOI: 10.1002/erv.2499.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsShape/weightWeight bias internalizationEating-disorder psychopathologyBinge-eating disorderCognitive processesGreater eating-disorder psychopathologyImportant cognitive processesOvervaluation of shapeGreater weight bias internalizationHierarchical multiple regressionTreatment-seeking patientsGreater ruminationRuminationDiscrimination experiencesPhysical healthPsychopathologyNegative attitudesMultiple regressionOvervaluationObesity treatmentComorbid obesityAttitudesDisordersExperienceFindings
2016
Examining the effects of cigarette smoking on food cravings and intake, depressive symptoms, and stress
Chao AM, White MA, Grilo CM, Sinha R. Examining the effects of cigarette smoking on food cravings and intake, depressive symptoms, and stress. Eating Behaviors 2016, 24: 61-65. PMID: 28038436, PMCID: PMC5269575, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2016.12.009.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFood cravingsTotal food cravingsFast-food fatsGeneral food cravingsNicotine dependenceHigh-fat foodsContext of depressionCarbohydrates/starchesMore frequent cravingsPsychological factorsPsychological covariatesCravingCurrent smokersHigh nicotine dependenceCigarette smokingDepressive symptomsGreat difficultyDepressionDemographic factorsFrequent cravingsSmoking statusCigarette smokersDietary intakeFood intakeSmokersLoss-of-control eating following sleeve gastrectomy surgery
Ivezaj V, Kessler EE, Lydecker JA, Barnes RD, White MA, Grilo CM. Loss-of-control eating following sleeve gastrectomy surgery. Surgery For Obesity And Related Diseases 2016, 13: 392-398. PMID: 27913121, PMCID: PMC5357454, DOI: 10.1016/j.soard.2016.09.028.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSleeve gastrectomy surgeryGastrectomy surgeryWeight lossEating Disorder Examination-Bariatric Surgery VersionPoorer weight loss outcomesBED criteriaLower percent weight lossPoor weight lossWeight loss outcomesBody mass indexEating-disorder psychopathologyBinge-eating disorderRegular compensatory behaviorsCurrent mean ageUnited States METHODSBariatric surgeryPostoperative lossMass indexPercent weight lossMean ageMonths postsurgeryPoor outcomeLoss outcomesGreater severitySurgeryBlack Patients With Binge-Eating Disorder: Comparison of Different Assessment Methods
Lydecker JA, White MA, Grilo CM. Black Patients With Binge-Eating Disorder: Comparison of Different Assessment Methods. Psychological Assessment 2016, 28: 1319-1324. PMID: 26569466, PMCID: PMC4868800, DOI: 10.1037/pas0000246.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder ExaminationBinge-eating disorderBlack patientsEating Disorder Examination interviewTreatment-seeking adultsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireEating-disorder psychopathologyDisorder Examination QuestionnaireDoctoral-level cliniciansSelf-report surveyFrequency of bingeStructured Clinical InterviewExamination interviewDSM-IV-TRDSM-IV disordersDietary restraintDisorder ExaminationExamination QuestionnaireBrief versionClinical InterviewWhite patientsWhite samplesHigher scoresPsychopathology subscaleSubstantial training
2015
Family histories of anxiety in overweight men and women with binge eating disorder: A preliminary investigation
Blomquist KK, Grilo CM. Family histories of anxiety in overweight men and women with binge eating disorder: A preliminary investigation. Comprehensive Psychiatry 2015, 62: 161-169. PMID: 26343481, PMCID: PMC4583821, DOI: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2015.07.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPsychological functioningAnxiety disordersDisorder psychopathologyBED patientsDevelopment of bingeDSM-IV anxiety disordersBattery of questionnairesMood disordersLifetime diagnosisSubstance use disordersComorbid anxietyBingeAnxietyDiagnostic InterviewFunctioningUse disordersPsychopathologyPreliminary findingsPreliminary examinationInterview methodFamily historyDisordersParticipantsOverweight patientsPreliminary investigationEvaluation of the DSM-5 severity indicator for binge eating disorder in a clinical sample
Grilo CM, Ivezaj V, White MA. Evaluation of the DSM-5 severity indicator for binge eating disorder in a clinical sample. Behaviour Research And Therapy 2015, 71: 110-114. PMID: 26114779, PMCID: PMC4501858, DOI: 10.1016/j.brat.2015.05.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInteractions of borderline personality disorder and anxiety disorders over 10 years.
Keuroghlian AS, Gunderson JG, Pagano ME, Markowitz JC, Ansell EB, Shea MT, Morey LC, Sanislow C, Grilo CM, Stout RL, Zanarini MC, McGlashan TH, Skodol AE. Interactions of borderline personality disorder and anxiety disorders over 10 years. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2015, 76: 1529-34. PMID: 26114336, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.14m09748.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBorderline personality disorderAnxiety disordersSocial phobiaPanic disorderCourse of GADPosttraumatic stress disorderPersonality disorderObsessive-compulsive disorderDSM-IV borderline personality disorderProportional hazards regression analysisStress disorderBPD remissionHazards regression analysisPTSDPhobiaReciprocal effectsRemissionBorderline patientsRelapseAgoraphobiaComorbidity of mood and substance use disorders in patients with binge-eating disorder: Associations with personality disorder and eating disorder pathology
Becker DF, Grilo CM. Comorbidity of mood and substance use disorders in patients with binge-eating disorder: Associations with personality disorder and eating disorder pathology. Journal Of Psychosomatic Research 2015, 79: 159-164. PMID: 25700727, PMCID: PMC4492840, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychores.2015.01.016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAge of OnsetBinge-Eating DisorderBody Mass IndexBody WeightComorbidityDiagnosis, Dual (Psychiatry)Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersEatingFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedMood DisordersPersonality DisordersSubstance-Related DisordersYoung AdultConceptsBinge-eating disorderSubstance use disordersMood disordersUse disordersDisorder psychopathologyPersonality disorder featuresDSM-IV research criteriaDSM-IV Axis IComorbidity of moodPersonality disorderAdditional comparison groupBody mass indexCo-occurring mood disordersLifetime DSM-IV Axis IAge of onsetDisorder featuresSuch comorbiditiesMass indexPsychiatric comorbidityDisorder onsetComorbiditiesAxis IBED patientsPatientsControl group
2014
Prospective Association Between Overvaluation of Weight and Binge Eating Among Overweight Adolescent Girls
Sonneville KR, Grilo CM, Richmond TK, Thurston IB, Jernigan M, Gianini L, Field AE. Prospective Association Between Overvaluation of Weight and Binge Eating Among Overweight Adolescent Girls. Journal Of Adolescent Health 2014, 56: 25-29. PMID: 25438968, PMCID: PMC4275318, DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2014.08.017.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsOverweight adolescent girlsSevere depressive symptomsWeekly bingeOverweight girlsOvervaluation of weightGreater impairmentDepressive symptomsProspective associationsAdolescent girlsCross-sectional analysisSubjective social statusObese girlsSignificant associationBinge eatingGreater riskTime 2BingeLow subjective social statusImpairmentToday StudyTime 1SymptomsGirlsAssociationWeight overvaluationFactor structure and construct validity of the eating disorder examination‐questionnaire in college students: Further support for a modified brief version
Grilo CM, Reas DL, Hopwood CJ, Crosby RD. Factor structure and construct validity of the eating disorder examination‐questionnaire in college students: Further support for a modified brief version. International Journal Of Eating Disorders 2014, 48: 284-289. PMID: 25346071, PMCID: PMC4374034, DOI: 10.1002/eat.22358.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireObese sampleYoung adultsEating-disorder psychopathologySample of personsOverweight statusSeven-itemStudy groupDisorder Examination QuestionnaireBulimia nervosaAnorexia nervosaThree-factor structureDietary restraintBody dissatisfactionConfirmatory factor analysisShape/weight overvaluationExamination QuestionnaireNonclinical groupNervosaInterpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women
Ambwani S, Slane JD, Thomas KM, Hopwood CJ, Grilo CM. Interpersonal dysfunction and affect-regulation difficulties in disordered eating among men and women. Eating Behaviors 2014, 15: 550-554. PMID: 25194562, DOI: 10.1016/j.eatbeh.2014.08.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEating Disorder Examination QuestionnaireNegative affectInterpersonal problemsAffect regulation difficultiesEmotion Regulation ScaleTreatment-seeking sampleNegative Affect ScheduleEating-related problemsMulti-method assessmentHierarchical regression analysisDisorder Examination QuestionnaireDemographic information formEmotion regulationRegulation ScaleInterpersonal functioningUnique varianceLarge Midwestern universityEmotional vulnerabilityInterpersonal dysfunctionPreliminary supportExamination QuestionnaireUndergraduate menWomen undergraduatesIIP-SCAffect