2024
Brain Care Score and Neuroimaging Markers of Brain Health in Asymptomatic Middle-Age Persons
Rivier C, Singh S, Senff J, Tack R, Marini S, Clocchiatti-Tuozzo S, Huo S, Renedo D, Papier K, Conroy M, Littlejohns T, Chemali Z, Kourkoulis C, Payabvash S, Newhouse A, Westover M, Lazar R, Pikula A, Ibrahim S, Howard V, Howard G, Brouwers H, Van Duijn C, Fricchione G, Tanzi R, Yechoor N, Sheth K, Anderson C, Rosand J, Falcone G. Brain Care Score and Neuroimaging Markers of Brain Health in Asymptomatic Middle-Age Persons. Neurology 2024, 103: e209687. PMID: 39052961, DOI: 10.1212/wnl.0000000000209687.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCare scoresUK BiobankWhite matter hyperintensitiesHealth-related behaviorsMarkers of brain healthMiddle-aged personsStroke risk factorsProspective cohort studyMultivariate linear regressionEmpower patientsSilent cerebrovascular diseaseBrain careWhite matter hyperintensities progressionDementia historyHealth declineInvestigate associationsCohort studyBrain healthNeuroimaging markersHigher scoresRisk factorsMean diffusivityCerebrovascular diseaseFractional anisotropyImaging assessment
2022
Analysis of Clinical Traits Associated With Cardiovascular Health, Genomic Profiles, and Neuroimaging Markers of Brain Health in Adults Without Stroke or Dementia
Acosta JN, Both CP, Rivier C, Szejko N, Leasure AC, Gill TM, Payabvash S, Sheth KN, Falcone GJ. Analysis of Clinical Traits Associated With Cardiovascular Health, Genomic Profiles, and Neuroimaging Markers of Brain Health in Adults Without Stroke or Dementia. JAMA Network Open 2022, 5: e2215328. PMID: 35622359, PMCID: PMC9142873, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2022.15328.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultBiomarkersBrainCohort StudiesDementiaFemaleGenomicsHumansMaleNeuroimagingRisk FactorsStrokeUnited StatesConceptsBrain healthBrain volumeMagnetic resonance imagingLower mean volumeLifestyle factorsCardiovascular healthLarge population-based cohort studyLife's Simple 7 (LS7) scoresPopulation-based cohort studyBrain magnetic resonance imagingMean volumeWhite matter hyperintensity volumeBrain health benefitsCommunity-dwelling personsImproved brain healthOutcomes of interestUK BiobankFinal analytical sampleAsymptomatic personsCohort studyLS7 scoreNeuroimaging markerHyperintensity volumeMAIN OUTCOMEGenetic predisposition
2020
Effects of Collateral Status on Infarct Distribution Following Endovascular Therapy in Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke
Al-Dasuqi K, Payabvash S, Torres-Flores GA, Strander SM, Nguyen CK, Peshwe KU, Kodali S, Silverman A, Malhotra A, Johnson MH, Matouk CC, Schindler JL, Sansing LH, Falcone GJ, Sheth KN, Petersen NH. Effects of Collateral Status on Infarct Distribution Following Endovascular Therapy in Large Vessel Occlusion Stroke. Stroke 2020, 51: e193-e202. PMID: 32781941, PMCID: PMC7484023, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.120.029892.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overArterial Occlusive DiseasesCerebral InfarctionCohort StudiesCollateral CirculationComputed Tomography AngiographyEndovascular ProceduresFemaleHumansInfarction, Middle Cerebral ArteryLinear ModelsMagnetic Resonance AngiographyMaleMiddle AgedReperfusionRetrospective StudiesStrokeThrombectomyTreatment OutcomeWhite MatterConceptsLarge vessel occlusion strokeFinal infarct volumeCollateral statusPoor collateral statusFavorable outcomeInfarct distributionInfarct volumeReperfusion successIndependent predictorsOcclusion strokeInternal capsuleAnterior circulation large vessel occlusion ischemic strokeLarge vessel occlusion ischemic strokeDeep white matter tractsBaseline collateral statusBorder-zone infarctionEarly favorable outcomeEarly functional outcomesRankin Scale scoreCohort of patientsDegree of reperfusionLarge vessel occlusionComputed tomography angiographyDeep white matterMagnetic resonance imagingChoice of imaging modality for pre-treatment staging of head and neck cancer impacts TNM staging
Mur T, Sambhu KM, Mahajan A, Payabvash S, Fernandez J, Edwards HA. Choice of imaging modality for pre-treatment staging of head and neck cancer impacts TNM staging. American Journal Of Otolaryngology 2020, 41: 102662. PMID: 32858370, DOI: 10.1016/j.amjoto.2020.102662.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPET/CTLow-dose nonenhanced CTDistant metastasisChest CTNeck cancerNonenhanced CTF-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomographyF-FDG PET/CTDiagnostic chest CTDistant metastatic diseaseInitiation of therapyRetrospective cohort studyPre-treatment stagingTertiary care settingSignificant differencesPositron emission tomographyMetastatic diseaseCohort studyOncologic treatmentTNM stagingInaccurate stagingNeck radiologistsCare settingsSingle patientPatients
2018
A user-guided tool for semi-automated cerebral microbleed detection and volume segmentation: Evaluating vascular injury and data labelling for machine learning
Morrison MA, Payabvash S, Chen Y, Avadiappan S, Shah M, Zou X, Hess CP, Lupo JM. A user-guided tool for semi-automated cerebral microbleed detection and volume segmentation: Evaluating vascular injury and data labelling for machine learning. NeuroImage Clinical 2018, 20: 498-505. PMID: 30140608, PMCID: PMC6104340, DOI: 10.1016/j.nicl.2018.08.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsData labelingTraining dataHigh-level feature extractionVolume segmentationComputer-aided detection algorithmComputer-aided detection methodsGround truth labelingCerebral microbleed detectionFalse positivesMachine learningFeature extractionSegmentation resultsDetection algorithmSophisticated machineTime usersAlgorithm performanceCMB detectionComputer aidMicrobleed detectionSegmentationTest setDetection methodSuperior performanceExtensive research effortsMachine
2013
Admission Insular Infarction >25% Is the Strongest Predictor of Large Mismatch Loss in Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke
Kamalian S, Kemmling A, Borgie RC, Morais LT, Payabvash S, Franceschi AM, Kamalian S, Yoo AJ, Furie KL, Lev MH. Admission Insular Infarction >25% Is the Strongest Predictor of Large Mismatch Loss in Proximal Middle Cerebral Artery Stroke. Stroke 2013, 44: 3084-3089. PMID: 23988643, PMCID: PMC3894265, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.113.002260.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInfarct volumeInsular infarctionHealth Stroke Scale scoreMiddle cerebral artery infarctConsecutive acute stroke patientsMiddle cerebral artery strokeProximal middle cerebral arteryRapid reperfusion therapyTreatment-eligible patientsAcute stroke patientsStroke Scale scoreFinal infarct volumeMiddle cerebral arteryStrongest predictorCharacteristic curve areaExcellent interobserver agreementDiffusion-weighted imaging imagesBinary logistic regressionArtery infarctInfarct progressionOcclusive strokePenumbral tissueReperfusion therapyCollateral scoreIndependent predictors
2011
Regional Ischemic Vulnerability of the Brain to Hypoperfusion
Payabvash S, Souza LC, Wang Y, Schaefer PW, Furie KL, Halpern EF, Gonzalez RG, Lev MH. Regional Ischemic Vulnerability of the Brain to Hypoperfusion. Stroke 2011, 42: 1255-1260. PMID: 21493917, PMCID: PMC3090217, DOI: 10.1161/strokeaha.110.600940.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsIschemic vulnerabilityStroke patientsInfarct coreRCBF thresholdAdmission diffusion-weighted imagingCerebral blood flow reductionAcute stroke patientsIschemic stroke onsetBlood flow reductionAdmission CT perfusionDiffusion-weighted imagingCT perfusion mapsStroke onsetRCBF reductionCT perfusionBrain lesionsInferior frontal gyrusParacentral lobuleCaudate bodyInsular ribbonPerfusion parameter mapsHypoperfusionSubcortical regionsPatientsRCBF