2021
Developing a cognitive dysfunction risk score for use with opioid-dependent persons in drug treatment
Copenhaver MM, Sanborn V, Shrestha R, Mistler CB, Sullivan MC, Gunstad J. Developing a cognitive dysfunction risk score for use with opioid-dependent persons in drug treatment. Drug And Alcohol Dependence 2021, 224: 108726. PMID: 33930640, PMCID: PMC8180490, DOI: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2021.108726.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMild cognitive impairmentCognitive dysfunctionRisk scoreDrug treatmentPredictors of MCIOpioid-dependent personsOpioid use disorderPredictive risk scoreMedical chart dataNeuro-cognitive impairmentResource-limited settingsChart dataDrug treatment facilitiesAddiction-related servicesLarger validation studiesPatient demographicsROC curve areaUse disordersTreatment engagementCognitive impairmentPatientsOptimal cutClinical settingLogistic regressionMCI cases
2020
Cognitive profiles in persons with opioid use disorder enrolled in methadone treatment
Sanborn V, Gunstad J, Shrestha R, Mistler CB, Copenhaver MM. Cognitive profiles in persons with opioid use disorder enrolled in methadone treatment. Applied Neuropsychology Adult 2020, 29: 462-468. PMID: 32463730, PMCID: PMC7704535, DOI: 10.1080/23279095.2020.1769099.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive profileUse disordersTests of attentionDistinct cognitive profilesCognitive impairmentIntact cognitive functionOpioid use disorderExecutive functionCognitive phenotypesNIH ToolboxSubstance use treatmentCognitive functionImpaired groupAlcohol fourTreatment programPoor treatment outcomesUse treatmentMethadone maintenance treatment programImpairmentMaintenance treatment programDisordersUnderlying structurePersonsTreatment outcomesMore time
2016
The Influence of Neurocognitive Impairment on HIV Risk Behaviors and Intervention Outcomes among High-Risk Substance Users: A Systematic Review
Shrestha R, Copenhaver M. The Influence of Neurocognitive Impairment on HIV Risk Behaviors and Intervention Outcomes among High-Risk Substance Users: A Systematic Review. Frontiers In Public Health 2016, 4: 16. PMID: 26904535, PMCID: PMC4746254, DOI: 10.3389/fpubh.2016.00016.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchHigh-risk substance usersNeurocognitive impairmentIntervention outcomesCognitive impairmentSubstance usersRisk behaviorsCognitive functioningEfficacy of interventionsHIV risk behaviorsSubstance abuseRisk reduction interventionsReciprocal relationshipSystematic reviewImpairmentMedication adherenceInterventionMemoryBehaviorFunctioningAbuseLearningOutcomesSubstantial barriersContextFindings