2012
DNA methylation biomarker candidates for early detection of colon cancer
Yi JM, Dhir M, Guzzetta AA, Iacobuzio-Donahue CA, Heo K, Yang KM, Suzuki H, Toyota M, Kim HM, Ahuja N. DNA methylation biomarker candidates for early detection of colon cancer. Tumor Biology 2012, 33: 363-372. PMID: 22238052, PMCID: PMC3593674, DOI: 10.1007/s13277-011-0302-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPromoter DNA hypermethylationCpG island hypermethylationDNA hypermethylationColon cancer cell linesCancer cell linesGene expressionIsland hypermethylationCell linesDNA microarray approachEpigenetic therapeutic targetsGenome-wide platformsPromoter CpG island hypermethylationCancer-specific methylationTumor suppressor geneCancer-specific eventBisulfite sequencingCpG islandsTCERG1LMicroarray approachPromoter regionSuppressor geneGenesColorectal cancer cell linesHuman cancersCommon hallmark
2008
Abnormal DNA Methylation of CD133 in Colorectal and Glioblastoma Tumors
Yi JM, Tsai HC, Glöckner S, Lin S, Ohm JE, Easwaran H, James CD, Costello JF, Riggins G, Eberhart CG, Laterra J, Vescovi AL, Ahuja N, Herman JG, Schuebel KE, Baylin SB. Abnormal DNA Methylation of CD133 in Colorectal and Glioblastoma Tumors. Cancer Research 2008, 68: 8094-8103. PMID: 18829568, PMCID: PMC2744404, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-6208.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAC133 AntigenAnimalsAntigens, CDAntineoplastic AgentsAzacitidineBrain NeoplasmsCaco-2 CellsCarcinomaColorectal NeoplasmsDecitabineDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesDNA MethylationFemaleGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticGlioblastomaGlycoproteinsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMiceMice, NudePeptidesTumor Cells, CulturedXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysConceptsDNA methylationMethylation patternsPromoter DNA methylation patternsHistone modification marksDNA methylation patternsDNA methylation changesDNA methylation statusPromoter CpG islandsAberrant DNA methylationAbnormal DNA methylationCultured colon cancerStem-like cell populationTranscription stateModification marksPromoter signaturesCpG islandsSuch methylationIndividual cell linesMethylation changesAberrant genesDifferentiated progenyMethylationMarker proteinsMethylation statusGenesEpigenetic Inactivation of the Canonical Wnt Antagonist SRY-Box Containing Gene 17 in Colorectal Cancer
Zhang W, Glöckner S, Guo M, Machida EO, Wang DH, Easwaran H, Van Neste L, Herman JG, Schuebel KE, Watkins DN, Ahuja N, Baylin SB. Epigenetic Inactivation of the Canonical Wnt Antagonist SRY-Box Containing Gene 17 in Colorectal Cancer. Cancer Research 2008, 68: 2764-2772. PMID: 18413743, PMCID: PMC2823123, DOI: 10.1158/0008-5472.can-07-6349.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGene 17T-cell factor-dependent transcriptionHigh-mobility group transcription factorsFactor-dependent transcriptionMethylation-dependent silencingRegulation of developmentOverexpression of Sox17Cell linesCpG island hypermethylationWnt pathway activityPrecursor cell functionRepression domainHMG boxTranscription factorsDeletion analysisCpG islandsGene silencingDNA hypermethylationGene expressionPromoter regionEpigenetic inactivationCanonical WntGenetic changesIsland hypermethylationSOX17
2000
Aging, methylation and cancer.
Ahuja N, Issa JP. Aging, methylation and cancer. Histology And Histopathology 2000, 15: 835-42. PMID: 10963127, DOI: 10.14670/hh-15.835.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-related methylationSuch age-related methylationPromoter-associated CpG islandsTumor suppressor geneGene functionDNA methylationCpG islandsMethylation changesFull methylationGene expressionMethylationGenesNovel targetNormal cellsColon cancerAlternate mechanismMost cancersEvidence pointsFundamental markMyoDIGF2HypermethylationDNAERMutationsDistinct genetic profiles in colorectal tumors with or without the CpG island methylator phenotype
Toyota M, Ohe-Toyota M, Ahuja N, Issa J. Distinct genetic profiles in colorectal tumors with or without the CpG island methylator phenotype. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 2000, 97: 710-715. PMID: 10639144, PMCID: PMC15395, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.97.2.710.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenomaBase SequenceColorectal NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDNA MethylationDNA Mutational AnalysisDNA, NeoplasmGenes, p16Genes, p53Genes, rasHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMutationPhenotypePoint MutationPolymorphism, Single-Stranded ConformationalProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesReceptor, Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type IIReceptors, Transforming Growth Factor betaSequence DeletionTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsCpG island methylator phenotypeColorectal cancerK-RAS mutationsDifferent genetic lesionsActivation of oncogenesTumor suppressor geneMultiple CpG islandsColorectal tumorsMethylator phenotypeCpG islandsDistinct genetic profilesP53 mutationsEpigenetic alterationsMolecular diversitySuppressor geneGenetic lesionsNovel pathwayGroup of tumorsGenetic alterationsK-RASMutationsCancer developmentSimultaneous methylationGenes
1999
CpG island methylator phenotype in colorectal cancer
Toyota M, Ahuja N, Ohe-Toyota M, Herman J, Baylin S, Issa J. CpG island methylator phenotype in colorectal cancer. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1999, 96: 8681-8686. PMID: 10411935, PMCID: PMC17576, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.96.15.8681.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAge FactorsCarrier ProteinsCloning, MolecularColorectal NeoplasmsCpG IslandsDNA MethylationDNA RepairGenes, p16Genes, Tumor SuppressorHumansMicrosatellite RepeatsMutL Protein Homolog 1Neoplasm ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPhenotypePolymerase Chain ReactionSulfitesTumor Cells, CulturedConceptsCpG island methylator phenotypeColorectal cancerMethylator phenotypeSporadic colorectal cancerMismatch repair deficiencyCpG islandsAge-dependent mannerNormal colonic cellsCpG island amplificationHigh incidenceColon cancerTHBS1 methylationNormal colonPromoter region CpG islandsSporadic tumorsCancerMicrosatellite instabilityColonic cellsTumor suppressor geneCpG island methylationRepair deficiencyCancer-specific mannerHMLH1 methylationCell linesTranscriptional inactivationMethylation and silencing of the Thrombospondin-1 promoter in human cancer
Li Q, Ahuja N, Burger P, Issa J. Methylation and silencing of the Thrombospondin-1 promoter in human cancer. Oncogene 1999, 18: 3284-3289. PMID: 10359534, DOI: 10.1038/sj.onc.1202663.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsGlioblastoma multiformeTHBS1 expressionThrombospondin-1De novo methylationHuman cancersCell linesPrimary glioblastoma multiformeMethylation-associated inactivationNovo methylationCpG islandsPrimary tumorCpG sitesAngiogenesis inhibitorsTHBS1 methylationMethylation statusMolecular defectsHuman neoplasmsMethylationHuman tumorsDetectable expressionCancerTumorsExpressionCommon featureSilencing
1998
Aging and DNA methylation in colorectal mucosa and cancer.
Ahuja N, Li Q, Mohan AL, Baylin SB, Issa JP. Aging and DNA methylation in colorectal mucosa and cancer. Cancer Research 1998, 58: 5489-94. PMID: 9850084.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAge-related methylationDNA methylationPromoter-associated CpG islandsDe novo methylationNormal colon mucosaHIC-1Tissue-specific factorsTumor suppressor geneColon mucosaMyoD geneNovo methylationColorectal cancerCpG islandsIGF2 geneSuppressor geneGenesMethylationHypermethylationNormal colonic mucosaAge-related eventsPartial methylationTHBS1Alternate mechanismColorectal mucosaColonic mucosaIncidence and functional consequences of hMLH1 promoter hypermethylation in colorectal carcinoma
Herman J, Umar A, Polyak K, Graff J, Ahuja N, Issa J, Markowitz S, Willson J, Hamilton S, Kinzler K, Kane M, Kolodner R, Vogelstein B, Kunkel T, Baylin S. Incidence and functional consequences of hMLH1 promoter hypermethylation in colorectal carcinoma. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1998, 95: 6870-6875. PMID: 9618505, PMCID: PMC22665, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.95.12.6870.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCpG islandsMismatch repair genesCell linesDNA mismatch repairMMR-deficient cell linesDNA methylationSuch methylationSporadic primary colorectal cancerEpigenetic inactivationMMR capacityMismatch repairRepair genesMethylationFunctional consequencesColorectal cancer cell linesCancer cell linesPromoter hypermethylationHypermethylationMicrosatellite instabilityProtein expressionHMLH1 proteinGenesColorectal cancerHMLH1 protein expressionInactivation
1997
Association between CpG island methylation and microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer.
Ahuja N, Mohan AL, Li Q, Stolker JM, Herman JG, Hamilton SR, Baylin SB, Issa JP. Association between CpG island methylation and microsatellite instability in colorectal cancer. Cancer Research 1997, 57: 3370-4. PMID: 9269998.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDe novo methylationNovo methylationPromoter region CpG islandsThrombospondin-1 genesCpG island methylationDeficient DNA repairCancer 1 geneMethylation patternsTranscriptional inactivationCpG islandsDNA repairImportant genesHypermethylation eventsColorectal cancerGenetic instabilityExtensive methylationIsland methylationGenesMethylationAberrant methylationRepair genesInsulin-like growth factor IIPromoter hypermethylationMicrosatellite instabilityGrowth factor II