Featured Publications
Unsupervised inter-frame motion correction for whole-body dynamic PET using convolutional long short-term memory in a convolutional neural network
Guo X, Zhou B, Pigg D, Spottiswoode B, Casey ME, Liu C, Dvornek NC. Unsupervised inter-frame motion correction for whole-body dynamic PET using convolutional long short-term memory in a convolutional neural network. Medical Image Analysis 2022, 80: 102524. PMID: 35797734, PMCID: PMC10923189, DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2022.102524.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConvolutional neural networkNeural networkConvolutional long short-term memory (ConvLSTM) layersDeep learning-based frameworkConvolutional long short-term memoryLong short-term memory layersDeep learning baselinesLong short-term memoryDynamic temporal featuresLearning-based frameworkDeep learning approachShort-term memory layersTracer distribution changeMotion estimation networkMotion prediction errorInference timeEstimation networkLearning baselinesNon-rigid registration methodLearning approachMotion correction methodMemory layerShort-term memoryTemporal featuresRegistration method
2024
Spectral Brain Graph Neural Network for Prediction of Anxiety in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder
Duan P, Dvornek N, Wang J, Eilbott J, Du Y, Sukhodolsky D, Duncan J. Spectral Brain Graph Neural Network for Prediction of Anxiety in Children with Autism Spectrum Disorder. 2024, 00: 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/isbi56570.2024.10635753.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGraph neural networksFunctional magnetic resonance imagingAutism spectrum disorderNeural networkCurrent graph neural networksSpectrum disorderMASC-2Spectral analysis algorithmAnalysis algorithmGraph-based networkMultidimensional Anxiety ScaleFast Fourier transformPredictive of anxietyDaily anxiety levelsExtract hidden informationBrain functional networksPower spectrum densityNode featuresNetwork performanceComorbid anxietyBrain mechanismsHidden informationCorrelated featuresAnxiety ScaleTotal scoreChapter 13 Data-driven learning strategies for biomarker detection and outcome prediction in Autism from task-based fMRI
Duncan J, Staib L, Dvornek N, Li X, Zhuang J, Wang J, Ventola P. Chapter 13 Data-driven learning strategies for biomarker detection and outcome prediction in Autism from task-based fMRI. 2024, 357-393. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-32-385124-4.00024-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchLong short-term memoryGraph neural networksFunctional magnetic resonance imagingAutism spectrum disorderNeural ordinary differential equationsData-driven learning strategyDeep learning techniquesTask-based functional magnetic resonance imagingShort-term memoryNeural networkLearning techniquesImpaired social interactionTerm memoryBehavioral therapyRepetitive behaviorsSpectrum disorderDevelopmental disordersLearning strategiesSpatio-temporal characteristicsInherent dynamicsCharacterization of individualsModel of causalitySocial interactionNetworkPersonalized outcome predictions
2023
MCP-Net: Introducing Patlak Loss Optimization to Whole-Body Dynamic PET Inter-Frame Motion Correction
Guo X, Zhou B, Chen X, Chen M, Liu C, Dvornek N. MCP-Net: Introducing Patlak Loss Optimization to Whole-Body Dynamic PET Inter-Frame Motion Correction. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2023, 42: 3512-3523. PMID: 37368811, PMCID: PMC10751388, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2023.3290003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMotion estimation blockDeep learning benchmarksGood generalization capabilityMotion correctionMotion correction frameworkMotion prediction errorGeneralization capabilityNetwork performanceNeural networkMotion correction techniqueLearning benchmarksRegistration problemLoss functionEstimation blockLoss optimizationPenalty componentDynamic frameFitting errorSpatial alignmentParametric imagesSpatial misalignmentDynamic positron emission tomographySubject motionPrediction errorCorrection framework
2021
Automatic Inter-Frame Patient Motion Correction for Dynamic Cardiac PET Using Deep Learning
Shi L, Lu Y, Dvornek N, Weyman CA, Miller EJ, Sinusas AJ, Liu C. Automatic Inter-Frame Patient Motion Correction for Dynamic Cardiac PET Using Deep Learning. IEEE Transactions On Medical Imaging 2021, 40: 3293-3304. PMID: 34018932, PMCID: PMC8670362, DOI: 10.1109/tmi.2021.3082578.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConvolutional neural networkRegistration-based methodMotion correctionDynamic frameTracer distribution changeDynamic image dataPatient motion correctionPatient scansDeep learningPatient motionMotion estimationImage dataLSTM networkNeural networkRealistic patient motionTemporal informationMotion correction methodMotion detectionCardiac PETClinical workflowRigid translational motionFlow estimationNetworkPatient datasetsSuperior performanceBrainGNN: Interpretable Brain Graph Neural Network for fMRI Analysis
Li X, Zhou Y, Dvornek N, Zhang M, Gao S, Zhuang J, Scheinost D, Staib LH, Ventola P, Duncan JS. BrainGNN: Interpretable Brain Graph Neural Network for fMRI Analysis. Medical Image Analysis 2021, 74: 102233. PMID: 34655865, PMCID: PMC9916535, DOI: 10.1016/j.media.2021.102233.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFunctional magnetic resonance imagesGraph neural network frameworkMedical image analysisGraph neural networkGraph convolutional layersNeural network frameworkDifferent evaluation metricsSpecific task statesIndependent fMRI datasetsPooling layerConvolutional layersConsistency lossNetwork frameworkNeural networkFMRI datasetsImage analysis methodEvaluation metricsDetection resultsBrain graphsSubjects releaseROI selectionImage analysisCognitive stimuliTask statesFMRI analysis
2019
Deep Learning based Respiratory Pattern Classification and Applications in PET/CT Motion Correction
Guo Y, Dvornek N, Lu Y, Tsai Y, Hamill J, Casey M, Liu C. Deep Learning based Respiratory Pattern Classification and Applications in PET/CT Motion Correction. 2019, 00: 1-5. DOI: 10.1109/nss/mic42101.2019.9059783.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDeep learningNeural networkMotion correction methodDeep neural networksDeep learning modelsHybrid neural networkConvolutional layersHigh prediction accuracyRecurrent layersGeneralization capabilityData preprocessingLearning modelPattern classificationRespiratory motionAnzai systemLoss functionLinear classifierPrediction accuracyIntra-gate motionRPM systemMotion correctionTumor detectionNetworkIrregular breathersCT images
2018
Combining Phenotypic and Resting-State FMRI Data for Autism Classification with Recurrent Neural Networks
Dvornek NC, Ventola P, Duncan JS. Combining Phenotypic and Resting-State FMRI Data for Autism Classification with Recurrent Neural Networks. 2011 IEEE International Symposium On Biomedical Imaging: From Nano To Macro 2018, 2018: 725-728. PMID: 30288208, PMCID: PMC6166875, DOI: 10.1109/isbi.2018.8363676.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAutism spectrum disorderRecurrent neural networkNeural networkAutism Brain Imaging Data ExchangeSingle deep learning frameworkHeterogeneity of ASDFunctional magnetic resonance imagingDeep learning frameworkResting-state fMRI dataResting-state functional magnetic resonance imagingBetter classification accuracyAutism classificationSpectrum disorderData exchangeLearning frameworkFMRI dataClassification accuracyCross-validation frameworkChallenging taskStraightforward taskPrior workNetworkSuch dataRsfMRITask2-Channel Convolutional 3D Deep Neural Network (2CC3D) for FMRI Analysis: ASD Classification and Feature Learning
Li X, Dvornek NC, Papademetris X, Zhuang J, Staib LH, Ventola P, Duncan JS. 2-Channel Convolutional 3D Deep Neural Network (2CC3D) for FMRI Analysis: ASD Classification and Feature Learning. 2011 IEEE International Symposium On Biomedical Imaging: From Nano To Macro 2018, 2018: 1252-1255. PMID: 32983370, PMCID: PMC7519578, DOI: 10.1109/isbi.2018.8363798.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConvolutional neural networkNeural networkCNN convolutional layerSpatial featuresASD classificationDeep neural networksMean F-scoreTraditional machineFeature learningConvolutional layersInput formatF-scoreClassification modelTemporal informationNetworkWindow parametersImagesClassificationConvolutionalTemporal statisticsMachineLearningFeaturesFormatScheme