2023
Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity
Galuppo B, Umano G, Li Z, Van Name M, Samuels S, Kien C, Cline G, Wagner D, Barbieri E, Tricò D, Santoro N. Comparison of Metabolic Response to Colonic Fermentation in Lean Youth vs Youth With Obesity. JAMA Network Open 2023, 6: e2312530. PMID: 37159195, PMCID: PMC10170343, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2023.12530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsInsulin sensitivity indexCross-sectional studyFree fatty acidsColonic fermentationActive glucagon-like peptide-1Plasma free fatty acidsGlucagon-like peptide-1Indigestible dietary carbohydratesReduction of ghrelinActive GLP-1Health care burdenBody mass indexMetabolic responseInsulin-resistant groupLean youthObese insulinOIS groupPYY responseAnorexigenic responsePediatric obesityMass indexTyrosine tyrosineInsulin resistanceIntravenous infusionHormone secretion
2020
Inequities in Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and COVID-19: Data From 52 US Clinical Centers
Ebekozien O, Agarwal S, Noor N, Albanese-O’Neill A, Wong JC, Seeherunvong T, Sanchez J, DeSalvo D, Lyons SK, Majidi S, Wood JR, Acharya R, Aleppo G, Sumpter KM, Cymbaluk A, Shah NA, Van Name M, Cruz-Aviles L, Alonso GT, Gallagher MP, Sanda S, Feuer AJ, Cossen K, Rioles N, Jones NY, Kamboj MK, Hirsch IB. Inequities in Diabetic Ketoacidosis Among Patients With Type 1 Diabetes and COVID-19: Data From 52 US Clinical Centers. The Journal Of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 2020, 106: 1755-1762. PMID: 33410917, PMCID: PMC7928931, DOI: 10.1210/clinem/dgaa920.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNH Black patientsLaboratory-confirmed COVID-19NH-White patientsDiabetic ketoacidosisType 1 diabetesNH blacksBlack patientsNH whitesWhite patientsHispanic patientsPotential confoundersLaboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019COVID-19Multivariable logistic regression analysisUS clinical centersCross-sectional studyCOVID-19 infectionCoronavirus disease 2019Logistic regression analysisRace/ethnicity groupsMedian HbA1cSerious complicationsDKA eventsPatient factorsT1D patientsAlcohol Use and Clinical Outcomes in Adults in the Type 1 Diabetes Exchange
Alessi SM, Foster NC, Rash CJ, Van Name MA, Tamborlane WV, Cengiz E, Polsky S, Wagner J. Alcohol Use and Clinical Outcomes in Adults in the Type 1 Diabetes Exchange. Canadian Journal Of Diabetes 2020, 44: 501-506. PMID: 32792103, DOI: 10.1016/j.jcjd.2020.06.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBody mass indexSevere hypoglycemiaFormer drinkersLower oddsAlcohol consumptionNonbinge drinkersType 1Current binge drinkersPresence of neuropathyDiabetes-related distressDiabetes-related outcomesType 1 diabetesCross-sectional studyYears of ageNon-Hispanic whitesDiabetic ketoacidosisRecent severe hypoglycemiaMedical chartsClinical outcomesMass indexProspective studyDiabetes distressBlood glucoseBinge drinkersDrinking status