2005
A phase I and pharmacokinetic study of VNP40101M, a new alkylating agent, in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer
Murren J, Modiano M, Kummar S, Clairmont C, Egorin M, Chu E, Sznol M. A phase I and pharmacokinetic study of VNP40101M, a new alkylating agent, in patients with advanced or metastatic cancer. Investigational New Drugs 2005, 23: 123-135. PMID: 15744588, DOI: 10.1007/s10637-005-5857-6.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhase II trialDose levelsII trialVNP40101MGrade 2 adverse eventsIntra-patient dose escalationPre-treated patient populationBroad anti-tumor activityGrade 3 thrombocytopeniaPhase I trialPeak plasma concentrationDose-related toxicityMurine tumor modelsAnti-tumor activityModerate granulocytopeniaAcute headacheStarting doseAdverse eventsI trialMajor toxicityDose escalationFacial flushingPatient populationPlasma concentrationsMetastatic cancer
2002
Phase I study of the intravenous administration of attenuated Salmonella typhimurium to patients with metastatic melanoma.
Toso JF, Gill VJ, Hwu P, Marincola FM, Restifo NP, Schwartzentruber DJ, Sherry RM, Topalian SL, Yang JC, Stock F, Freezer LJ, Morton KE, Seipp C, Haworth L, Mavroukakis S, White D, MacDonald S, Mao J, Sznol M, Rosenberg SA. Phase I study of the intravenous administration of attenuated Salmonella typhimurium to patients with metastatic melanoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2002, 20: 142-52. PMID: 11773163, PMCID: PMC2064865, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2002.20.1.142.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDose-related toxicityMetastatic melanomaAntitumor effectsTumor colonizationMetastatic renal cell carcinomaTumor necrosis factor alphaPhase IPresent phase IMaximum-tolerated doseObjective tumor regressionIntravenous bolus infusionAttenuated Salmonella typhimuriumDose-related increaseElevated alkaline phosphataseNecrosis factor alphaRenal cell carcinomaSalmonella typhimuriumPersistent bacteremiaIL-12Proinflammatory cytokinesCell carcinomaIL-6Intravenous infusionBolus infusionTumor regression