Featured Publications
Virtual interviewing with marginalized young adult mothers: appreciating the New Norm
Flaherty S, Sadler L. Virtual interviewing with marginalized young adult mothers: appreciating the New Norm. Public Health Nursing 2023, 40: 740-749. PMID: 37317821, PMCID: PMC10530169, DOI: 10.1111/phn.13220.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsQualitative researchNew normsSpecific interview questionsQualitative interviewsInclusive representationMethodological best practicesIdentified categoriesOverarching themesQualitative studyInterview questionsEarly homeMethods studyBest practicesInterviewsParticipationOngoing stressorsNormsPerson interviewsLimited researchInterviewingYoung adult mothersResearchResponsibilityThemesCommunity
2024
Parenting experiences and outcomes among former adolescent mothers: A mixed methods study
Flaherty S, Knobf M, Holland M, Slade A, Nelson L, Sadler L. Parenting experiences and outcomes among former adolescent mothers: A mixed methods study. PLOS ONE 2024, 19: e0303119. PMID: 38748745, PMCID: PMC11095697, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0303119.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMixed methods studyParenting outcomesRandomized clinical trialsAdolescent mothersMethods studyParents' experiencesSequential mixed methods studyExplanatory sequential mixed methods studyHome visiting programsPositive parenting outcomesPhase involved interviewsVisiting programsParticipants' experiencesChild behavior problemsPromote personal growthParticipants 2Maternal experienceQuantitative phaseQualitative dataPersonal growthEarly adulthoodBehavior problemsMothersHostile parentingOutcomes
2023
Participation in an Attachment-Based Home Visiting Program Is Associated with Lower Child Salivary C-Reactive Protein Levels at Follow-Up
Tobón A, Condon E, Slade A, Holland M, Mayes L, Sadler L. Participation in an Attachment-Based Home Visiting Program Is Associated with Lower Child Salivary C-Reactive Protein Levels at Follow-Up. Journal Of Developmental And Behavioral Pediatrics 2023, 44: e292-e299. PMID: 37126599, PMCID: PMC10353420, DOI: 10.1097/dbp.0000000000001180.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSalivary inflammatory biomarkersInflammatory biomarkersEarly childhood adversityC-reactive protein levelsChildhood adversitySalivary cytokine levelsEarly adversityMaternal-child dyadsHome Visiting ProgramSalivary CRP levelsMother-infant dyadsBlack/African AmericanHispanics/LatinosRCT completionCRP levelsCytokine levelsFollow-upSalivary specimensVisiting ProgramEarly interventionNegative psychosocial outcomesPsychosocial outcomesLong-term biological effectsProtein levelsMtb
2022
Using probabilistic record linkage and propensity‐score matching to identify a community‐based comparison population
Holland ML, Taylor RM, Condon E, Rinne GR, Bleicher S, Li C, Seldin M, Sadler L. Using probabilistic record linkage and propensity‐score matching to identify a community‐based comparison population. Research In Nursing & Health 2022, 45: 390-400. PMID: 35388528, PMCID: PMC9064948, DOI: 10.1002/nur.22226.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBirth certificate dataInterpregnancy intervalComparison groupRecord linkageProbabilistic record linkageRetrospective cohort studyCommunity-based comparison groupFirst-time mothersPropensity-score matchingCohort studyBirth outcomesLarge comparison groupCertificate dataComparison populationHV programsMultiple comparison groupsBirth certificates
2010
Depression among adolescent mothers enrolled in a high school parenting program.
Meadows-Oliver M, Sadler LS. Depression among adolescent mothers enrolled in a high school parenting program. Journal Of Psychosocial Nursing And Mental Health Services 2010, 48: 34-41. PMID: 20873701, PMCID: PMC3710716, DOI: 10.3928/02793695-20100831-04.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchWomen’s Experience of Group Prenatal Care
Novick G, Sadler LS, Kennedy HP, Cohen SS, Groce NE, Knafl KA. Women’s Experience of Group Prenatal Care. Qualitative Health Research 2010, 21: 97-116. PMID: 20693516, PMCID: PMC3085399, DOI: 10.1177/1049732310378655.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsWomen's experiencesInterviews of womenEthnographic methodsParticipant observationGroup leadersSocial gatheringsCollaborative venturePositive experiencesLeadersThemesExperienceSeparate aspectsGreater privacyWomenInnovative alternativeOverall experienceGroup prenatal careInterviewsRelationshipInvestmentLongitudinal studyVenturesPrenatal careFearCare
2008
Developmental Status of Children of Teen Mothers: Contrasting Objective Assessments With Maternal Reports
Ryan-Krause P, Meadows-Oliver M, Sadler L, Swartz MK. Developmental Status of Children of Teen Mothers: Contrasting Objective Assessments With Maternal Reports. Journal Of Pediatric Health Care 2008, 23: 303-309. PMID: 19720265, PMCID: PMC3561665, DOI: 10.1016/j.pedhc.2008.09.001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChild developmentSubjective perceptionDevelopment reinforceGroup mean scoresInfant developmentTeen mothersMaternal reportsBayley ScalesIndividual childrenDevelopmental assessmentAdolescent mothersDevelopmental statusUrban high schoolStages QuestionnaireBSIDVolunteer sampleChildrenHigh schoolDevelopmental delayDifferent domainsCommunity settingsMother/child pairsPercent of mothersChild pairsMean score
2007
Sources of Stress and Support and Maternal Resources of Homeless Teenage Mothers
Meadows‐Oliver M, Sadler LS, Swartz MK, Ryan‐Krause P. Sources of Stress and Support and Maternal Resources of Homeless Teenage Mothers. Journal Of Child And Adolescent Psychiatric Nursing 2007, 20: 116-125. PMID: 17598805, DOI: 10.1111/j.1744-6171.2007.00093.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrograms for parents of infants and toddlers: recent evidence from randomized trials
Olds DL, Sadler L, Kitzman H. Programs for parents of infants and toddlers: recent evidence from randomized trials. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2007, 48: 355-391. PMID: 17355402, DOI: 10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01702.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsChild AbuseChild Behavior DisordersChild, PreschoolCommunity Health NursingDevelopmental DisabilitiesEarly Intervention, EducationalEducationFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansInfantInfant, NewbornInformation DisseminationParent-Child RelationsPovertyPregnancyProgram EvaluationPsychosocial DeprivationRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicResearch DesignRisk FactorsSelf-Help GroupsSocial WelfareUnited StatesConceptsRandomized trialsParents of infantsYoung childrenPublic health relevancePregnant womenNurse homeChild healthEvidence-based parenting programsCommunity settingsProgram feasibilityPractice settingsHealth relevanceDissemination studiesDifferent populationsPractice recommendationsIntervention developmentInterventionRecent evidenceTrialsLife course trajectoriesBehavioral changesRisk parentsParenting ProgramHealthSuch programsPromising Outcomes in Teen Mothers Enrolled in a School‐Based Parent Support Program and Child Care Center
Sadler LS, Swartz MK, Ryan‐Krause P, Seitz V, Meadows‐Oliver M, Grey M, Clemmens DA. Promising Outcomes in Teen Mothers Enrolled in a School‐Based Parent Support Program and Child Care Center. Journal Of School Health 2007, 77: 121-130. PMID: 17302854, DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2007.00181.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentChild Day Care CentersChild DevelopmentChild, PreschoolConnecticutFamily CharacteristicsFemaleHumansInfantMaleMother-Child RelationsMothersOutcome Assessment, Health CareParentingPilot ProjectsPregnancyPregnancy in AdolescenceProgram EvaluationSchool Health ServicesSocial SupportConceptsParent support programChild care centersEducational outcomesSupport programsUrban high schoolSelf-perceived parental competenceChild care settingsRapid subsequent pregnancyHigh schoolTeaching interactionsTeen mothersObservation measuresChild developmental assessmentSchoolsCare centerSafe environmentParental competenceChild outcomesMean scoreMaternal characteristicsCompetenceHealth outcomesDevelopmental assessmentProgramSupport networks
2006
Reproductive care and rates of pregnancy in teenagers with negative pregnancy test results
Sadler LS, Chen JY, Daley AM, Leventhal JM, Reynolds H. Reproductive care and rates of pregnancy in teenagers with negative pregnancy test results. Journal Of Adolescent Health 2006, 38: 222-229. PMID: 16488819, DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2004.10.007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNegative pregnancy testHealth centersMore pregnanciesPregnancy testNPT resultsMedical CenterHealth servicesNegative pregnancy test resultsSchool-based health centersComprehensive reproductive health servicesReproductive careLarge academic medical centerHigh-risk groupPregnancy test resultsAdolescent health clinicRate of pregnancyWomen's health centersUrban medical centerReproductive health servicesCohort of adolescentsAcademic medical centerForm of contraceptionReturn appointmentPregnancy outcomesRetrospective review
2005
Adolescent Girls with Negative Pregnancy Tests
Drebitko CN, Sadler LS, Leventhal JM, Daley AM, Reynolds H. Adolescent Girls with Negative Pregnancy Tests. Journal Of Pediatric And Adolescent Gynecology 2005, 18: 261-267. PMID: 16171730, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpag.2005.05.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNegative pregnancy test resultsPregnancy test resultsHealth care servicesHealth care clinicsHealth care providersCare servicesSubsequent pregnancyUnintended pregnancyPregnancy testCare providersHospital-based adolescent clinicOwn health care providersPreventive reproductive health careNegative resultsNegative pregnancy testWomen's Health Care ClinicReproductive health historyHealth history dataAdolescent girlsHigh-risk statusReproductive health careHealth care sitesCare clinicsMean ageAdolescent clinicNegative pregnancy tests in urban adolescents: an important and often missed opportunity for clinicians.
Daley AM, Sadler LS, Leventhal JM, Cromwell PF, Reynolds HD. Negative pregnancy tests in urban adolescents: an important and often missed opportunity for clinicians. Pediatric Nursing 2005, 31: 87-9. PMID: 15934560.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMinding the Baby
Slade A, Sadler L, De Dios-Kenn C, Webb D, Currier-Ezepchick J, Mayes L. Minding the Baby. The Psychoanalytic Study Of The Child 2005, 60: 74-100. PMID: 16649676, DOI: 10.1080/00797308.2005.11800747.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2004
Clinicians' Views on Reproductive Needs and Services for Teens With Negative Pregnancy Tests
Daley AM, Sadler LS, Leventhal JM, Cromwell P, Reynolds HD. Clinicians' Views on Reproductive Needs and Services for Teens With Negative Pregnancy Tests. Journal For Specialists In Pediatric Nursing 2004, 9: 41-49. PMID: 15267031, DOI: 10.1111/j.1088-145x.2004.00041.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchUse of Home Pregnancy Tests Among Adolescent Women
Sadler LS, Dynes MW, Daley AM, Ickovics JR, Leventhal JM, Reynolds H. Use of Home Pregnancy Tests Among Adolescent Women. MCN The American Journal Of Maternal/Child Nursing 2004, 29: 50-55. PMID: 14734965, DOI: 10.1097/00005721-200401000-00013.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHome pregnancy testsPregnancy testPregnancy testingReproductive health servicesHome pregnancy testingFalse-negative test resultsMenstrual cycleComprehensive reproductive careClinical strategiesHealth servicesAdolescent womenTeen accessReproductive carePregnancyTeensInfectionContraceptionDevelopmental issuesCareWomen
2001
Parental competence among African American adolescent mothers and grandmothers
Sadler L, Anderson S, Sabatelli R. Parental competence among African American adolescent mothers and grandmothers. Journal Of Pediatric Nursing 2001, 16: 217-233. PMID: 11498815, DOI: 10.1053/jpdn.2001.25532.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAnalysis of VarianceAttitude to HealthBlack or African AmericanFamilyFemaleHumansInfantLife Change EventsModels, PsychologicalMother-Child RelationsMothersNursing Methodology ResearchParentingPsychology, AdolescentPsychology, ChildRegression AnalysisSelf ConceptSocial SupportStress, PsychologicalSurveys and QuestionnairesTemperamentUrban HealthConceptsParental competenceAfrican American adolescent mothersAdolescent mothersUrban African American mothersCombined regression equationBelsky's DeterminantsPersonal resourcesInfant temperamentAfrican American mothersContextual sourcesMultiple regression analysisAge 4Infants ages 4MasteryAmerican mothersInfluence of grandmothersCompetenceEffects of an Urban High School‐Based Child Care Center on Self‐Selected Adolescent Parents and Their Children
Williams E, Sadler L. Effects of an Urban High School‐Based Child Care Center on Self‐Selected Adolescent Parents and Their Children. Journal Of School Health 2001, 71: 47-52. PMID: 11247378, DOI: 10.1111/j.1746-1561.2001.tb06489.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCare centerMean ageChild care centersRetrospective record reviewPercent of childrenSocial support servicesHealth visitsRecord reviewAdolescent parentsMost parentsChildrenAfrican AmericansTeen parentsPeriod of studyAgeSupport servicesChild careParentsImmunizationCenterChildbirthAlternative sitesVisitsCareMonths
2000
School-based support for urban adolescent mothers
Meadows M, Sadler L, Reitmeyer G. School-based support for urban adolescent mothers. Journal Of Pediatric Health Care 2000, 14: 221-227. PMID: 11005884, DOI: 10.1067/mph.2000.106000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLow birth weight infantsBirth weight infantsAdolescent mothersSchool-based programsWeight infantsStudy IIInfant birth weightRetrospective record reviewCompletion ratesUrban adolescent mothersRecord reviewBirth weightCenter interventionInfantsYoung mothersConvenience sampleMothersInterventionStudy IYearsCohortIncidenceCenter
1991
Depression in Adolescents Context, Manifestations, and Clinical Management
Sadler L. Depression in Adolescents Context, Manifestations, and Clinical Management. Nursing Clinics Of North America 1991, 26: 559-572. PMID: 1891392, DOI: 10.1016/s0029-6465(22)00269-9.Peer-Reviewed Reviews, Practice Guidelines, Standards, and Consensus StatementsConceptsDepressed adolescentsMode of treatmentFuture depressive episodesPsychopharmacologic agentsDepressive episodeClinical managementEarly treatmentDepressive symptomsBiologic factorsSuicidal ideationAdolescent depressionSubstance abuseSocioeconomic statusSexual activityDepressionManifestationsThorough assessmentCareDisordersGroup psychotherapyTreatmentEthnic backgroundAdolescent contextAdolescentsSuicide