2023
Neural patterns differentiate traumatic from sad autobiographical memories in PTSD
Perl O, Duek O, Kulkarni K, Gordon C, Krystal J, Levy I, Harpaz-Rotem I, Schiller D. Neural patterns differentiate traumatic from sad autobiographical memories in PTSD. Nature Neuroscience 2023, 26: 2226-2236. PMID: 38036701, DOI: 10.1038/s41593-023-01483-5.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPost-traumatic stress disorderTraumatic memoriesAutobiographical memoryNeural patternsIntersubject representational similarity analysisSimilar neural representationsRepresentational similarity analysisPosterior cingulate cortexTrauma memoriesMnemonic featuresNegative memoriesMultivoxel patternsNeural representationCognitive stateHippocampal representationsCognitive entitiesStress disorderCingulate cortexNeural activityTraumatic narrativesIndividual symptom severitySemantic representationMemory typesOwn memoryMemory
2017
Impaired Tuning of Neural Ensembles and the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia: A Translational and Computational Neuroscience Perspective
Krystal JH, Anticevic A, Yang GJ, Dragoi G, Driesen NR, Wang XJ, Murray JD. Impaired Tuning of Neural Ensembles and the Pathophysiology of Schizophrenia: A Translational and Computational Neuroscience Perspective. Biological Psychiatry 2017, 81: 874-885. PMID: 28434616, PMCID: PMC5407407, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2017.01.004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNeural activityNeural ensemblesComputational neuroscience perspectiveHigher cognitive functionsNeuroscience perspectiveDevelopmental perspectiveDevelopmental correlatesCognitive functionNegative functional consequencesCortical networksComputational neuroscienceNeural codeCortical activityCognitive impairmentNeural dysfunctionAspartate glutamate receptor antagonistTemporal tuningSpatial tuningGlutamate receptor antagonistsPathophysiology of schizophreniaNeural network functionSchizophreniaPsychiatric disordersBalance of excitationInput-output curves
2011
Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia II: Developing Imaging Biomarkers to Enhance Treatment Development for Schizophrenia and Related Disorders
Carter CS, Barch DM, Bullmore E, Breiling J, Buchanan RW, Butler P, Cohen JD, Geyer M, Gollub R, Green MF, Jaeger J, Krystal JH, Moore H, Nuechterlein K, Robbins T, Silverstein S, Smith EE, Strauss M, Wykes T. Cognitive Neuroscience Treatment Research to Improve Cognition in Schizophrenia II: Developing Imaging Biomarkers to Enhance Treatment Development for Schizophrenia and Related Disorders. Biological Psychiatry 2011, 70: 7-12. PMID: 21529781, PMCID: PMC3116022, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2011.01.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCognitive Neuroscience Treatment ResearchTreatment researchCognitive neuroscienceTreatment developmentFunctional magnetic resonance imagingSchizophrenia (MATRICS) initiativeSchizophrenia IIPotential confoundsImpaired cognitionCognitionNeural systemsNeural activityPsychometric propertiesMental healthBrain functionTranscranial magnetic simulationNeuroscienceTreatment effectsSchizophreniaMulticenter phase IITranslational researchImproved animal modelsPragmatic issuesBiological psychiatryMagnetic resonance imaging
2007
Neural Synchrony in Schizophrenia: From Networks to New Treatments
Ford JM, Krystal JH, Mathalon DH. Neural Synchrony in Schizophrenia: From Networks to New Treatments. Schizophrenia Bulletin 2007, 33: 848-852. PMID: 17567628, PMCID: PMC2632315, DOI: 10.1093/schbul/sbm062.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrain regionsNeural basisFunctional neuroanatomyNeural oscillationsTemporal synchronyNeural synchronyDifferent brain regionsNeural activityNeural assembliesNeural populationsCognitive dysfunctionDistinct neuronal populationsSchizophreniaTemporal domainPhasic relationshipSynaptic transmissionNeuronal populationsTranslational studiesNew treatmentsEmergent propertiesSynchronyNeural networkNeuroanatomyPsychosisNeurochemistry