2016
A Phase II Trial of AZD6244 (Selumetinib, ARRY-142886), an Oral MEK1/2 Inhibitor, in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma
Holkova B, Zingone A, Kmieciak M, Bose P, Badros AZ, Voorhees PM, Baz R, Korde N, Lin HY, Chen JQ, Herrmann M, Xi L, Raffeld M, Zhao X, Wan W, Tombes MB, Shrader E, Weir-Wiggins C, Sankala H, Hogan KT, Doyle A, Annunziata CM, Wellons M, Roberts JD, Sullivan D, Landgren O, Grant S. A Phase II Trial of AZD6244 (Selumetinib, ARRY-142886), an Oral MEK1/2 Inhibitor, in Relapsed/Refractory Multiple Myeloma. Clinical Cancer Research 2016, 22: 1067-1075. PMID: 26446942, PMCID: PMC4775365, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-15-1076.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRefractory multiple myelomaPartial responseMultiple myelomaRelapsed/Refractory Multiple MyelomaMedian progression-free survival timeResponse rateProgression-free survival timeTwo-stage Simon designCommon grade 3Good partial responsePhase II studyPhase II trialMEK1/2 inhibitorSignificant preclinical activityMultiple myeloma cellsPrior therapyStable diseaseII trialClinical responseII studyProgressive diseaseMedian ageMean durationPreclinical activityDisease progression
2008
Transient exposure of carcinoma cells to RAS/MEK inhibitors and UCN-01 causes cell death in vitro and in vivo
Hamed H, Hawkins W, Mitchell C, Gilfor D, Zhang G, Pei XY, Dai Y, Hagan MP, Roberts JD, Yacoub A, Grant S, Dent P. Transient exposure of carcinoma cells to RAS/MEK inhibitors and UCN-01 causes cell death in vitro and in vivo. Molecular Cancer Therapeutics 2008, 7: 616-629. PMID: 18347148, DOI: 10.1158/1535-7163.mct-07-2376.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMammary carcinoma cellsCarcinoma cellsMammary tumorsTumor growthUCN-01Tumor cellsMEK1/2 inhibitor PD184352MEK1/2 inhibitorMammary tumor growthMean tumor volumeTransient exposureTumor growth rateHuman mammary carcinoma cellsColony formation assaysExpression of BaxColony formation studiesMEK1/2 inhibitor treatmentFarnesyl transferase inhibitorsCell tumorsDrug exposureDrug treatmentTumor volumeAthymic miceDrug AdministrationInhibitor treatment
2005
Transient exposure of mammary tumors to PD184352 and UCN-01 causes tumor cell death in vivo and prolonged suppression of tumor re-growth
Hawkins W, Mitchell C, McKinstry R, Gilfor D, Starkey J, Dai Y, Dawson K, Ramakrishnan V, Roberts JD, Yacoub A, Grant S, Dent P. Transient exposure of mammary tumors to PD184352 and UCN-01 causes tumor cell death in vivo and prolonged suppression of tumor re-growth. Cancer Biology & Therapy 2005, 4: 1275-1284. PMID: 16319524, DOI: 10.4161/cbt.4.11.2286.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTumor cell deathTumor growthMDA-MB-231Drug exposureTumor volumeUCN-01Cell deathTumor cellsMCF7 tumor growthMDA-MB-231 tumorsMEK1/2 inhibitorMean tumor volumeMammary tumor growthTransient exposureTumor growth rateHuman mammary carcinoma cellsK-RAS expressionCombination index valuesMammary carcinoma cellsColony formation assaysPhosphorylation of ERK1/2Colony formation studiesEstrogen dependencyMammary tumorsProlonged suppression