Effects of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors on alloimmunization to transfused antigens: Current paradigms and future considerations
Zimring J, Stowell S, Johnsen J, Hendrickson J. Effects of genetic, epigenetic, and environmental factors on alloimmunization to transfused antigens: Current paradigms and future considerations. Transfusion Clinique Et Biologique 2012, 19: 125-131. PMID: 22682308, DOI: 10.1016/j.tracli.2012.03.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAutoimmune DiseasesEnvironmentEpigenesis, GeneticForecastingHumansImmune SystemIsoantibodiesMajor Histocompatibility ComplexTransfusion ReactionConceptsImmune systemLarge observational studiesMinority of recipientsHuman immune systemTransfused cellsContext of transfusionRed blood cellsTransfusion therapyObservational studyImmune responseAdditional antibodiesCoagulation factorsAlloimmunizationClinical barriersBlood cellsRecent mechanistic studiesRecipientsTransfusionPatientsPotential causesAntigenAntibodiesMicrobial pathogensCellsResponse