2021
Investigating Lipid-Modulating Agents for Prevention or Treatment of COVID-19 JACC State-of-the-Art Review
Talasaz AH, Sadeghipour P, Aghakouchakzadeh M, Dreyfus I, Kakavand H, Ariannejad H, Gupta A, Madhavan MV, Van Tassell BW, Jimenez D, Monreal M, Vaduganathan M, Fanikos J, Dixon DL, Piazza G, Parikh SA, Bhatt DL, Lip GYH, Stone GW, Krumholz HM, Libby P, Goldhaber SZ, Bikdeli B. Investigating Lipid-Modulating Agents for Prevention or Treatment of COVID-19 JACC State-of-the-Art Review. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 78: 1635-1654. PMID: 34649702, PMCID: PMC8504484, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.08.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLipid-modulating agentsEndothelial activationLow high-density lipoprotein cholesterolCOVID-19High-density lipoprotein cholesterolLipid modulating agentsHigh triglyceride levelsMultiorgan manifestationsStatin trialsLipoprotein cholesterolSystemic inflammationTriglyceride levelsJACC StateWorse outcomesInflammatory responsePatient managementRCTsCoronavirus diseaseViral entrySystematic searchLipid raft disruptionTrialsPatientsRaft disruptionPreventionIntermediate-Dose versus Standard-Dose Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Patients with COVID-19 Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: 90-Day Results from the INSPIRATION Randomized Trial
Bikdeli B, Talasaz AH, Rashidi F, Bakhshandeh H, Rafiee F, Rezaeifar P, Baghizadeh E, Matin S, Jamalkhani S, Tahamtan O, Sharif-Kashani B, Beigmohammadi MT, Farrokhpour M, Sezavar SH, Payandemehr P, Dabbagh A, Moghadam KG, Khalili H, Yadollahzadeh M, Riahi T, Abedini A, Lookzadeh S, Rahmani H, Zoghi E, Mohammadi K, Sadeghipour P, Abri H, Tabrizi S, Mousavian SM, Shahmirzaei S, Amin A, Mohebbi B, Parhizgar SE, Aliannejad R, Eslami V, Kashefizadeh A, Dobesh PP, Kakavand H, Hosseini SH, Shafaghi S, Ghazi SF, Najafi A, Jimenez D, Gupta A, Madhavan MV, Sethi SS, Parikh SA, Monreal M, Hadavand N, Hajighasemi A, Maleki M, Sadeghian S, Piazza G, Kirtane AJ, Van Tassell BW, Stone GW, Lip GYH, Krumholz H, Goldhaber SZ, Sadeghipour P. Intermediate-Dose versus Standard-Dose Prophylactic Anticoagulation in Patients with COVID-19 Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit: 90-Day Results from the INSPIRATION Randomized Trial. Thrombosis And Haemostasis 2021, 122: 131-141. PMID: 33865239, DOI: 10.1055/a-1485-2372.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStandard-dose prophylactic anticoagulationExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationProphylactic anticoagulationIntermediate doseEfficacy outcomesArterial thrombosisCOVID-19Hospital discharge statusMain safety outcomeProphylactic antithrombotic therapyComposite of deathCritically Ill PatientsPrimary efficacy outcomeStandard-dose groupIntermediate-dose groupIntensive care unitCoronavirus disease 2019Cause deathMajor bleedingModified intentionOpen labelAntithrombotic therapyExtrapulmonary manifestationsHospital dischargeThrombotic complicationsRecent Randomized Trials of Antithrombotic Therapy for Patients With COVID-19 JACC State-of-the-Art Review
Talasaz AH, Sadeghipour P, Kakavand H, Aghakouchakzadeh M, Kordzadeh-Kermani E, Van Tassell BW, Gheymati A, Ariannejad H, Hosseini SH, Jamalkhani S, Sholzberg M, Monreal M, Jimenez D, Piazza G, Parikh SA, Kirtane AJ, Eikelboom JW, Connors JM, Hunt BJ, Konstantinides SV, Cushman M, Weitz JI, Stone GW, Krumholz HM, Lip GYH, Goldhaber SZ, Bikdeli B. Recent Randomized Trials of Antithrombotic Therapy for Patients With COVID-19 JACC State-of-the-Art Review. Journal Of The American College Of Cardiology 2021, 77: 1903-1921. PMID: 33741176, PMCID: PMC7963001, DOI: 10.1016/j.jacc.2021.02.035.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsCOVID-19COVID-19 Drug TreatmentFibrinolytic AgentsHumansRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicThromboembolismConceptsCOVID-19Recent randomized trialsCommon pathophysiological featuresDuration of therapyClinical trial enterpriseMacrovascular thrombosisThromboprophylactic regimensAntithrombotic therapyAntithrombotic strategiesEndothelial injuryFuture RCTsMedical wardsIllness severityRandomized trialsPathophysiological featuresJACC StateAntithrombotic agentsCoronavirus diseasePatientsRCTsTherapyTrialsRegimensThrombosisOutpatientsAssociation between antecedent statin use and decreased mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19
Gupta A, Madhavan MV, Poterucha TJ, DeFilippis EM, Hennessey JA, Redfors B, Eckhardt C, Bikdeli B, Platt J, Nalbandian A, Elias P, Cummings MJ, Nouri SN, Lawlor M, Ranard LS, Li J, Boyle C, Givens R, Brodie D, Krumholz HM, Stone GW, Sethi SS, Burkhoff D, Uriel N, Schwartz A, Leon MB, Kirtane AJ, Wan EY, Parikh SA. Association between antecedent statin use and decreased mortality in hospitalized patients with COVID-19. Nature Communications 2021, 12: 1325. PMID: 33637713, PMCID: PMC7910606, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-021-21553-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute respiratory distress syndromeStatin usePrimary endpointCOVID-19Multivariable logistic regression modelStudy periodLower inpatient mortalityPropensity-matched cohortRespiratory distress syndromeCoronavirus disease 2019Electronic medical recordsLogistic regression modelsPropensity-score matchingHospital mortalityHyperinflammatory stateOutpatient medicationsClinical characteristicsInpatient mortalityStatin usersThrombotic complicationsDistress syndromeHospitalized patientsMyocardial injuryMedical recordsRetrospective analysis
2020
Intermediate versus standard-dose prophylactic anticoagulation and statin therapy versus placebo in critically-ill patients with COVID-19: Rationale and design of the INSPIRATION/INSPIRATION-S studies
Bikdeli B, Talasaz AH, Rashidi F, Sharif-Kashani B, Farrokhpour M, Bakhshandeh H, Sezavar H, Dabbagh A, Beigmohammadi MT, Payandemehr P, Yadollahzadeh M, Riahi T, Khalili H, Jamalkhani S, Rezaeifar P, Abedini A, Lookzadeh S, Shahmirzaei S, Tahamtan O, Matin S, Amin A, Parhizgar SE, Jimenez D, Gupta A, Madhavan MV, Parikh SA, Monreal M, Hadavand N, Hajighasemi A, Maleki M, Sadeghian S, Mohebbi B, Piazza G, Kirtane AJ, Lip GYH, Krumholz HM, Goldhaber SZ, Sadeghipour P. Intermediate versus standard-dose prophylactic anticoagulation and statin therapy versus placebo in critically-ill patients with COVID-19: Rationale and design of the INSPIRATION/INSPIRATION-S studies. Thrombosis Research 2020, 196: 382-394. PMID: 32992075, PMCID: PMC7513771, DOI: 10.1016/j.thromres.2020.09.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsStandard-dose prophylactic anticoagulationKey safety endpointIll patientsProphylactic anticoagulationVenous thromboembolismMajor bleedingSafety endpointCOVID-19Bleeding Academic Research Consortium definitionAcademic Research Consortium definitionsTimes upper normal limitAcute arterial thrombosisExuberant immune responseMacrovascular thrombotic eventsPrespecified secondary analysisCritically Ill PatientsKey secondary endpointVentilator-free daysExtracorporeal membrane oxygenationUpper normal limitNon-inferiority marginReverse transcription-polymerase chain reactionCoronavirus disease 2019Transcription-polymerase chain reactionAtorvastatin 20Pharmacological Agents Targeting Thromboinflammation in COVID-19: Review and Implications for Future Research
Bikdeli B, Madhavan MV, Gupta A, Jimenez D, Burton JR, Der Nigoghossian C, Chuich T, Nouri SN, Dreyfus I, Driggin E, Sethi S, Sehgal K, Chatterjee S, Ageno W, Madjid M, Guo Y, Tang LV, Hu Y, Bertoletti L, Giri J, Cushman M, Quéré I, Dimakakos EP, Gibson CM, Lippi G, Favaloro EJ, Fareed J, Tafur AJ, Francese DP, Batra J, Falanga A, Clerkin KJ, Uriel N, Kirtane A, McLintock C, Hunt BJ, Spyropoulos AC, Barnes GD, Eikelboom JW, Weinberg I, Schulman S, Carrier M, Piazza G, Beckman JA, Leon MB, Stone GW, Rosenkranz S, Goldhaber SZ, Parikh SA, Monreal M, Krumholz HM, Konstantinides SV, Weitz JI, Lip GYH, Group T. Pharmacological Agents Targeting Thromboinflammation in COVID-19: Review and Implications for Future Research. Thrombosis And Haemostasis 2020, 120: 1004-1024. PMID: 32473596, PMCID: PMC7516364, DOI: 10.1055/s-0040-1713152.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSevere acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2COVID-19Respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2Subgroup of patientsCOVID-19 patientsFuture prospective studiesManagement of thrombosisSyndrome coronavirus 2Coronavirus disease 2019Mechanism of actionViral illnessThrombotic eventsRandomized trialsProspective studyAntithrombotic effectCoronavirus 2Antithrombotic agentsAntithrombotic drugsAntiviral effectDisease 2019Thrombotic diseaseAntithrombotic propertiesDosing approachWorldwide pandemic