2024
Care interruptions and mortality among adults in Europe and North America
Trickey A, Zhang L, Rentsch C, Pantazis N, Izquierdo R, Antinori A, Leierer G, Burkholder G, Cavassini M, Palacio-Vieira J, Gill M, Teira R, Stephan C, Obel N, Vehreschild J, Sterling T, Van Der Valk M, Bonnet F, Crane H, Silverberg M, Ingle S, Sterne J. Care interruptions and mortality among adults in Europe and North America. AIDS 2024, 38: 1533-1542. PMID: 38742863, PMCID: PMC11239093, DOI: 10.1097/qad.0000000000003924.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCare interruptionsMortality riskCohort studyHazard ratioAnalysis of cohort studiesAntiretroviral therapyCare of peopleRobust to sensitivity analysesMortality hazard ratioCrude mortality rateHazard of mortalityAntiretroviral therapy initiationObservational cohort studyAntiretroviral therapy startUninterrupted careFollow-up groupCareAssociated with adverse outcomesPWHCox regressionAdverse outcomesFollow-up timeMortality rateCompare hazardsComposite outcomePsychotropic prescribing after hospital discharge in survivors of critical illness, a retrospective cohort study (2012–2019)
Mansi E, Rentsch C, Bourne R, Guthrie B, Lone N. Psychotropic prescribing after hospital discharge in survivors of critical illness, a retrospective cohort study (2012–2019). Journal Of The Intensive Care Society 2024, 25: 171-180. PMID: 38737305, PMCID: PMC11081855, DOI: 10.1177/17511437231223470.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPsychotropic prescriptionsSurvivors of critical illnessCritical care survivorsPsychotropic prescribingCare groupHospital dischargeRetrospective cohort studyCritical careCritical illnessCohort studyHazard ratioMental health issuesCritical care groupHospitalised survivorsPsychotropic medicinesPotential confoundersSleep disturbanceHospitalised adultsHealth issuesHospitalised patientsIllnessSurvivorsPrescriptionClinical practiceCare
2022
Mortality among Care Home Residents in England during the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study of 4.3 million adults over the age of 65
Schultze A, Nightingale E, Evans D, Hulme W, Rosello A, Bates C, Cockburn J, MacKenna B, Curtis HJ, Morton CE, Croker R, Bacon S, McDonald HI, Rentsch CT, Bhaskaran K, Mathur R, Tomlinson LA, Williamson EJ, Forbes H, Tazare J, Grint D, Walker AJ, Inglesby P, DeVito NJ, Mehrkar A, Hickman G, Davy S, Ward T, Fisher L, Green AC, Wing K, Wong AY, McManus R, Parry J, Hester F, Harper S, Evans SJ, Douglas IJ, Smeeth L, Eggo RM, Goldacre B, Leon DA. Mortality among Care Home Residents in England during the first and second waves of the COVID-19 pandemic: an observational study of 4.3 million adults over the age of 65. The Lancet Regional Health - Europe 2022, 14: 100295. PMID: 35036983, PMCID: PMC8743167, DOI: 10.1016/j.lanepe.2021.100295.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCare home residentsComparative mortality figureHome residentsMortality riskCOVID-19Care homesCOVID-19 mortality riskCare home populationUnderlying frailtyHome populationObservational studyMortality figuresNHS EnglandSecond waveOlder residentsCOVID-19 pandemicRiskMortalityPrivate homesCareWomenAdultsMenProtective measuresFirst wave
2021
Clinical coding of long COVID in English primary care: a federated analysis of 58 million patient records in situ using OpenSAFELY
Walker AJ, MacKenna B, Inglesby P, Tomlinson L, Rentsch CT, Curtis HJ, Morton CE, Morley J, Mehrkar A, Bacon S, Hickman G, Bates C, Croker R, Evans D, Ward T, Cockburn J, Davy S, Bhaskaran K, Schultze A, Williamson EJ, Hulme WJ, McDonald HI, Mathur R, Eggo RM, Wing K, Wong AY, Forbes H, Tazare J, Parry J, Hester F, Harper S, O’Hanlon S, Eavis A, Jarvis R, Avramov D, Griffiths P, Fowles A, Parkes N, Douglas IJ, Evans SJ, Smeeth L, Goldacre B, . Clinical coding of long COVID in English primary care: a federated analysis of 58 million patient records in situ using OpenSAFELY. British Journal Of General Practice 2021, 71: bjgp.2021.0301. PMID: 34340970, PMCID: PMC8340730, DOI: 10.3399/bjgp.2021.0301.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLong COVIDEnglish primary carePrimary careDiagnostic codesPopulation-based cohort studyAcute COVID-19Different diagnostic thresholdsProportion of peoplePlanning of servicesPersistent symptomsCohort studyGeneral practiceClinicians' understandingDiagnostic thresholdNHS EnglandPatient recordsClinical codesClinical codingCareCOVID-19East of EnglandPatientsDemographic factorsCOVIDWeeksLong-term Patterns of Self-reported Opioid Use, VACS Index, and Mortality Among People with HIV Engaged in Care
Adams JW, Li Y, Barry DT, Gordon KS, Kerns RD, Oldfield BJ, Rentsch CT, Marshall BDL, Edelman EJ. Long-term Patterns of Self-reported Opioid Use, VACS Index, and Mortality Among People with HIV Engaged in Care. AIDS And Behavior 2021, 25: 2951-2962. PMID: 33569682, PMCID: PMC8442670, DOI: 10.1007/s10461-021-03162-7.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2018
Viral suppression among persons in HIV care in the United States during 2009–2013: sampling bias in Medical Monitoring Project surveillance estimates
Bradley H, Althoff KN, Buchacz K, Brooks JT, Gill MJ, Horberg MA, Kitahata MM, Marconi V, Mayer KH, Mayor A, Moore R, Mugavero M, Napravnik S, Paz-Bailey G, Prejean J, Rebeiro PF, Rentsch CT, Shouse RL, Silverberg MJ, Sullivan PS, Thorne JE, Yehia B, Rosenberg ES. Viral suppression among persons in HIV care in the United States during 2009–2013: sampling bias in Medical Monitoring Project surveillance estimates. Annals Of Epidemiology 2018, 31: 3-7. PMID: 30529086, PMCID: PMC6420358, DOI: 10.1016/j.annepidem.2018.11.005.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMedical Monitoring ProjectHIV careCare attendanceSurveillance estimatesNorth American AIDS Cohort CollaborationHIV care attendanceMultivariable regression modelsWeighted population estimatesCohort CollaborationVS statusViral suppressionCohort dataNumber of personsConfidence intervalsCareCalendar yearFull calendar yearRegression modelsLast testAttendancePersonsHIVPatientsCareful examination
2013
A Comparison of HAART Outcomes between the US Military HIV Natural History Study (NHS) and HIV Atlanta Veterans Affairs Cohort Study (HAVACS)
Guest JL, Weintrob AC, Rimland D, Rentsch C, Bradley WP, Agan BK, Marconi VC, Group I. A Comparison of HAART Outcomes between the US Military HIV Natural History Study (NHS) and HIV Atlanta Veterans Affairs Cohort Study (HAVACS). PLOS ONE 2013, 8: e62273. PMID: 23658717, PMCID: PMC3641058, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0062273.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNatural history studiesUS Military HIV Natural History StudyVeterans AffairsCohort studyClinical outcomesHIV treatmentComprehensive HIV treatmentHealthcare systemHistory studiesClinic retentionHAART initiationHAART outcomesCause mortalityAIDS eventsHIV diagnosisSurvival disparitiesStudy cohortDemographic variablesMedication adherenceCrude analysisSurvival ratePatientsSubstance abuseHIVCare