2021
Hunger-promoting AgRP neurons trigger an astrocyte-mediated feed-forward auto-activation loop in mice
Varela L, Stutz B, Song JE, Kim JG, Liu ZW, Gao XB, Horvath TL. Hunger-promoting AgRP neurons trigger an astrocyte-mediated feed-forward auto-activation loop in mice. Journal Of Clinical Investigation 2021, 131 PMID: 33848272, PMCID: PMC8121506, DOI: 10.1172/jci144239.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAgRP neuronsHypothalamic feeding circuitsInhibitory neurotransmitter GABAGhrelin administrationInhibitory toneAstrocytic responseMetabolic milieuProstaglandin E2Neurotransmitter GABANeuronal controlSynaptic plasticityGlial processesNeuronsNeural excitationMitochondrial adaptationsFood deprivationAstrocytesPerikaryaFeeding circuitRegion crucialFeedingObesityGABAExcitabilityChemogenetics
2018
Altered Cortical and Hippocampal Excitability in TgF344-AD Rats Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology
Stoiljkovic M, Kelley C, Stutz B, Horvath TL, Hajós M. Altered Cortical and Hippocampal Excitability in TgF344-AD Rats Modeling Alzheimer’s Disease Pathology. Cerebral Cortex 2018, 29: 2716-2727. PMID: 29920597, PMCID: PMC7302691, DOI: 10.1093/cercor/bhy140.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTgF344-AD ratsHippocampal theta oscillationsAlzheimer's diseaseDisease pathologyTheta-phase gamma-amplitude couplingAge-matched wild-type counterpartsAD pathological featuresDisease-modifying therapiesAccumulation of amyloidPredictive animal modelsAlzheimer's disease pathologyHigh-voltage spindlesTheta oscillationsSignificant age-dependent declineAge-dependent declineHippocampal excitabilitySharp-wave ripplesAβ accumulationNeuronal lossAD ratsPathological featuresUrethane anesthesiaAD patientsAuditory gatingAD drugs