Afatinib versus placebo as adjuvant therapy after chemoradiation in a double-blind, phase III study (LUX-Head & Neck 2) in patients with primary unresected, clinically intermediate-to-high-risk head and neck cancer: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
Burtness B, Bourhis JP, Vermorken JB, Harrington KJ, Cohen E. Afatinib versus placebo as adjuvant therapy after chemoradiation in a double-blind, phase III study (LUX-Head & Neck 2) in patients with primary unresected, clinically intermediate-to-high-risk head and neck cancer: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials 2014, 15: 469. PMID: 25432788, PMCID: PMC4289298, DOI: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-469.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAfatinibAntineoplastic AgentsCarcinoma, Squamous CellChemoradiotherapyChemotherapy, AdjuvantClinical ProtocolsDisease-Free SurvivalDouble-Blind MethodErbB ReceptorsHead and Neck NeoplasmsHumansMolecular Targeted TherapyNeoplasm Recurrence, LocalNeoplasm StagingProtein Kinase InhibitorsQuality of LifeQuinazolinesResearch DesignRisk FactorsSquamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and NeckTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeConceptsEpidermal growth factor receptorDisease-free survivalErbB family membersAdvanced diseaseOropharynx cancerOverall survivalEndpoint measuresUnfavourable riskPrimary siteHigh-risk HNSCC patientsHPV-positive oropharynx cancerIrreversible ErbB family blockerDisease-free survival ratesRandomized phase II trialNeck squamous cell carcinomaErbB family blockerHigh-risk headHigh-risk HNSCCPrimary endpoint measureGood clinical conditionEvidence of diseaseLymph node involvementPhase II trialPhase III studyUnacceptable adverse events