Afatinib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Therapy After Chemoradiotherapy in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck
Burtness B, Haddad R, Dinis J, Trigo J, Yokota T, de Souza Viana L, Romanov I, Vermorken J, Bourhis J, Tahara M, Segalla J, Psyrri A, Vasilevskaya I, Nangia CS, Chaves-Conde M, Kiyota N, Homma A, Holeckova P, Del Campo JM, Asarawala N, Nicolau UR, Rauch D, Even C, Wang B, Gibson N, Ehrnrooth E, Harrington K, Cohen EEW. Afatinib vs Placebo as Adjuvant Therapy After Chemoradiotherapy in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Head and Neck. JAMA Oncology 2019, 5: 1170-1180. PMID: 31194247, PMCID: PMC6567846, DOI: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.1146.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDisease-free survivalAdverse eventsEastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance statusMedian disease-free survivalDrug-related adverse effectsEnd pointNeck squamous cell cancerIndependent data monitoring committeeErbB family blocker afatinibCommon grade 3More adverse eventsPrimary end pointSecondary end pointsUnacceptable adverse eventsDate of randomizationHealth-related qualitySquamous cell cancerRisk of recurrenceSquamous cell carcinomaSecondary primary tumorsInterim futility analysisData monitoring committeeAcneiform rashAfatinib groupDefinitive chemoradiotherapy