2005
Control of the CFTR channel's gates.
Vergani P, Basso C, Mense M, Nairn A, Gadsby D. Control of the CFTR channel's gates. Biochemical Society Transactions 2005, 33: 1003-7. PMID: 16246032, PMCID: PMC2728124, DOI: 10.1042/bst20051003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsChannel gateIon channelsProtein family membersNBD dimer interfaceAnion-selective poreEvolutionary conservationABC proteinsCFTR moleculesForm homodimersTransmembrane domainATP bindingHeterodimer interfaceDimer interfaceMolecular mechanismsTight dimerizationNBDATPSingle-channel recordingsResiduesFamily membersNBD1NBD2Cystic fibrosis patientsMutagenesisHomodimer
2001
Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain
Lengyel I, Nairn A, McCluskey A, Tóth G, Penke B, Rostas J. Auto‐inhibition of Ca2+/calmodulin‐dependent protein kinase II by its ATP‐binding domain. Journal Of Neurochemistry 2001, 76: 1066-1072. PMID: 11181826, DOI: 10.1046/j.1471-4159.2001.00139.x.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBinding SitesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 4Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugEnzyme ActivationEnzyme InhibitorsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesProtein Structure, TertiaryRatsSubstrate SpecificityConceptsATP-binding domainDependent protein kinase IIProtein kinase IIProtein kinaseCaMPK-IIKinase IICAMP-dependent protein kinaseDependent protein kinaseSubstitution of phenylalaninePhysiological processesKey enzymeAutocamtide-2Position 25Phenylalanine 25Molecular interactionsKinasePeptide fragmentsDependent activityIndependent activityATPEnzymeCrucial roleIntramolecular interactionsDomainInhibition
2000
Severed Channels Probe Regulation of Gating of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator by Its Cytoplasmic Domains
Csanády L, Chan K, Seto-Young D, Kopsco D, Nairn A, Gadsby D. Severed Channels Probe Regulation of Gating of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator by Its Cytoplasmic Domains. The Journal Of General Physiology 2000, 116: 477-500. PMID: 10962022, PMCID: PMC2233695, DOI: 10.1085/jgp.116.3.477.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAdenylyl ImidodiphosphateAnimalsBase SequenceCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorDNA PrimersFemaleHumansIn Vitro TechniquesIon Channel GatingModels, BiologicalMutationOocytesPhosphorylationProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsXenopusConceptsR domainCFTR channelsPhosphorylated R domainWild-type CFTR channelsCytoplasmic regulatory domainCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorNucleotide Binding DomainFibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorDetailed functional characteristicsWT channelsApparent ATP affinityTransmembrane conductance regulatorCFTR Cl- channelPresence of PKANonhydrolyzable ATP analogue AMPPNPATP analogue AMPPNPATP bindingRegulatory domainCytoplasmic domainWt-CFTRBinding domainsGating eventsConductance regulatorATP affinityFunctional interactionThe Dopamine/D1 Receptor Mediates the Phosphorylation and Inactivation of the Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase STEP via a PKA-Dependent Pathway
Paul S, Snyder G, Yokakura H, Picciotto M, Nairn A, Lombroso P. The Dopamine/D1 Receptor Mediates the Phosphorylation and Inactivation of the Protein Tyrosine Phosphatase STEP via a PKA-Dependent Pathway. Journal Of Neuroscience 2000, 20: 5630-5638. PMID: 10908600, PMCID: PMC6772528, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.20-15-05630.2000.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCatalytic DomainCorpus StriatumCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesEnzyme ActivationIn Vitro TechniquesMaleMolecular Sequence DataNeuronsPhosphoproteinsPhosphorus RadioisotopesPhosphorylationProtein Tyrosine PhosphatasesProtein Tyrosine Phosphatases, Non-ReceptorRatsRats, Sprague-DawleyReceptors, Dopamine D1Signal TransductionConceptsProtein tyrosine phosphatase familyCAMP-dependent protein kinaseTryptic phosphopeptide mappingPotential phosphorylation sitesUnique N-terminalProtein-protein interactionsMembrane-associated proteinsRole of phosphorylationTyrosine phosphatase familyAmino acid sequenceSite-directed mutagenesisAmino acid sequencingPKA-dependent pathwayTyrosine phosphatase STEPPhosphatase familyPhosphopeptide mappingPhosphorylation sitesAlternative splicingSubcellular compartmentsProtein kinaseTerminal domainEquivalent residuesCytosolic proteinsSpecific residuesAcid sequence
1999
Regulation of CFTR Cl- ion channels by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation.
Gadsby D, Nairn A. Regulation of CFTR Cl- ion channels by phosphorylation and dephosphorylation. Advances In Second Messenger And Phosphoprotein Research 1999, 33: 79-106. PMID: 10218115, DOI: 10.1016/s1040-7952(99)80006-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdenosine TriphosphateBinding SitesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic AMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCystic FibrosisCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorHumansIon Channel GatingModels, MolecularPhosphoprotein PhosphatasesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase C
1998
ATP hydrolysis cycles and the gating of CFTR Cl- channels.
Gadsby D, Dousmanis A, Nairn A. ATP hydrolysis cycles and the gating of CFTR Cl- channels. Acta Physiologica Scandinavica. Supplementum 1998, 643: 247-56. PMID: 9789567.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsC-terminal nucleotideCFTR channelsAMP-PNPG proteinsN-terminal nucleotideCentral regulatory domainMore serine residuesProtein kinase ACFTR Cl- channelHydrolysis of ATPATP hydrolysis cycleCl- channelsGating cycleRegulatory domainCytoplasmic domainTight bindingSerine residuesHydrolyse ATPSecond ATPSequence homologyTransport proteinsKinase AOpen conformationAnalogues of ATPFunctional similarityActions of Genistein on Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Channel Gating
Wang F, Zeltwanger S, Yang I, Nairn A, Hwang T. Actions of Genistein on Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Channel Gating. The Journal Of General Physiology 1998, 111: 477-490. PMID: 9482713, PMCID: PMC2217116, DOI: 10.1085/jgp.111.3.477.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator Channel GatingCFTR channelsSerine/threonine proteinTyrosine kinaseCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) channel activityDirect bindingHi-5 insect cellsCFTR channel currentsTyrosine phosphatase inhibitorMicroM genisteinProtein kinase AEffects of genisteinNonhydrolyzable ATP analogRecombinant CFTRProtein phosphatasePossible molecular mechanismsCFTR gatingInsect cellsPhosphatase inhibitorCalyculin ACFTR proteinAbsence of genisteinATP hydrolysisKinase ANIH3T3 cells
1996
Structural Basis for the Autoinhibition of Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase I
Goldberg J, Nairn A, Kuriyan J. Structural Basis for the Autoinhibition of Calcium/Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase I. Cell 1996, 84: 875-887. PMID: 8601311, DOI: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81066-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBinding SitesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 1Calcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCrystallographyImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMolecular Sequence DataPhosphorylationProtein ConformationProtein KinasesRatsSequence Homology, Amino AcidSubstrate SpecificityConceptsCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase ICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IProtein kinase IKinase IRegulatory regionsATP-binding domainTerminal regulatory regionCatalytic domainCatalytic coreSecond helixStructural basisAlpha-helixCalmodulin targetsConformational changesPeptide substratesHelix segmentsCalmodulinHelixSubstantial structural changesRecognition elementInitial interactionInhibitory interactionsDomainAutoinhibitionCrystal structure
1995
Isotype-specific Activation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-Chloride Channels by cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase II (∗)
French P, Bijman J, Edixhoven M, Vaandrager A, Scholte B, Lohmann S, Nairn A, de Jonge H. Isotype-specific Activation of Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator-Chloride Channels by cGMP-dependent Protein Kinase II (∗). Journal Of Biological Chemistry 1995, 270: 26626-26631. PMID: 7592887, DOI: 10.1074/jbc.270.44.26626.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCattleCell LineCell MembraneChloride ChannelsCyclic GMP-Dependent Protein KinasesCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorEnzyme InhibitorsIntestinesIsoenzymesKineticsLungMacromolecular SubstancesMarine ToxinsMembrane PotentialsMicrovilliOxazolesPeptide FragmentsPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Phosphatase 1Protein Tyrosine PhosphatasesRatsRecombinant ProteinsSwineTransfectionConceptsProtein kinaseType II cGMP-dependent protein kinaseCGMP-dependent protein kinase IICAMP-dependent protein kinaseCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) chloride channelCGMP-dependent protein kinaseCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorFibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorTransmembrane conductance regulatorProtein kinase IINIH 3T3 fibroblastsRat intestinal cell lineRecombinant CFTRCF 2Presence of cGMPProtein phosphatasePresence of ATPCAK activationPhosphatase 1Phosphopeptide mapsCatalytic subunitCalyculin ACatalytic fragmentKinase IIConductance regulator
1994
Regulation of the gating of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator C1 channels by phosphorylation and ATP hydrolysis.
Hwang T, Nagel G, Nairn A, Gadsby D. Regulation of the gating of cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator C1 channels by phosphorylation and ATP hydrolysis. Proceedings Of The National Academy Of Sciences Of The United States Of America 1994, 91: 4698-4702. PMID: 7515176, PMCID: PMC43855, DOI: 10.1073/pnas.91.11.4698.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCFTR channelsATP hydrolysisPresence of ATPDomains of CFTRCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl(-) channelProtein kinase AATP analogue 5'Kinase AOpen probabilityAMP-PNPPhosphorylationLow open probabilityCl- channelsATPATP actionIntact cardiac myocytesNucleotidesCFTRSecond siteExcised patchesHigh open probabilityCardiac myocytesChannel closingC1 channelsAnalogue 5Coupling of CFTR Cl− channel gating to an ATP hydrolysis cycle
Baukrowitz T, Hwang T, Nairn A, Gadsby D. Coupling of CFTR Cl− channel gating to an ATP hydrolysis cycle. Neuron 1994, 12: 473-482. PMID: 7512348, DOI: 10.1016/0896-6273(94)90206-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorATP hydrolysis cycleHydrolysis cycleCFTR channelsFibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorProtein kinase ATransmembrane conductance regulatorATP hydrolysisKinase AConductance regulatorNucleoside triphosphatesChannel openingInorganic phosphate analogueATPPhosphate analogueCardiac myocytesInorganic phosphateMean open timeRegulatorHydrolysis productsBeF3Open timeCycleTriphosphateRegulation of CFTR channel gating.
Gadsby D, Hwang T, Baukrowitz T, Nagel G, Horie M, Nairn A. Regulation of CFTR channel gating. The Journal Of Physiological Sciences 1994, 44 Suppl 2: s183-92. PMID: 7752525.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-hydrolyzable ATP analog AMP-PNPCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator (CFTR) Cl(-) channelAMP-PNPCFTR channel gatingProtein kinase A (PKA) phosphorylationATP analogue AMP-PNPAnalogue AMP-PNPCFTR's twoA PhosphorylationATP hydrolysisChannel gatingCl- channelsChannel openingNBDRegulationMultiple sitesPhosphorylationCFTROrthovanadateATPGatingDomain
1992
The protein kinase A-regulated cardiac CI− channel resembles the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Nagel G, Hwang T, Nastiuk K, Nairn A, Gadsbyt D. The protein kinase A-regulated cardiac CI− channel resembles the cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator. Nature 1992, 360: 81-84. PMID: 1279437, DOI: 10.1038/360081a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsBiological Transport, ActiveBlotting, NorthernChloride ChannelsChlorineCystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance RegulatorGuanosine TriphosphateGuinea PigsIn Vitro TechniquesIon Channel GatingMembrane PotentialsMembrane ProteinsMyocardiumPhosphorylationProtein KinasesReceptors, Adrenergic, betaRNAConceptsCystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorFibrosis transmembrane conductance regulatorTransmembrane conductance regulatorConductance regulatorCyclic AMP-dependent protein kinaseAMP-dependent protein kinasePKA catalytic subunitResult of phosphorylationPhosphorylated channelsCatalytic subunitProtein kinaseSingle-channel conductanceNucleoside triphosphatesPhosphorylationMembrane potentialEpithelial cellsChannel activationRegulatorChannel conductanceCystic fibrosisKinaseCardiac ventricular myocytesSubunitsProteinUnitary current amplitudecGMP-dependent protein kinase regulation of a chloride channel in T84 cells
Lin M, Nairn A, Guggino S. cGMP-dependent protein kinase regulation of a chloride channel in T84 cells. American Journal Of Physiology 1992, 262: c1304-c1312. PMID: 1317106, DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.1992.262.5.c1304.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein kinaseChloride channelsIntestinal epithelial cellsCGMP-dependent protein kinaseProtein kinase regulationApical membraneDependent protein kinaseT84 cellsEpithelial cellsInhibitor of PKGKinase regulationCatalytic subunitCombination of ATPNonhydrolyzable formExcessive fluid secretionIntracellular faceEscherichia coliElevated guanosineSingle-channel recordingsATPKinasePKGLinear current-voltage relationshipCellsChloride secretionPhosphorylation of elongation factor 2 during Ca2+-mediated secretion from rat parotid acini
Hincke M, Nairn A. Phosphorylation of elongation factor 2 during Ca2+-mediated secretion from rat parotid acini. Biochemical Journal 1992, 282: 877-882. PMID: 1372803, PMCID: PMC1130869, DOI: 10.1042/bj2820877.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsElongation factor 2Protein synthesisFactor 2Two-dimensional PAGECalmodulin-dependent phosphorylationRapid phosphorylationParotid acinar cellsMolecular mechanismsRat parotid cellsPhosphorylationPhorbol esterStimulation of secretionProteinParotid cellsAcinar cellsRat parotid aciniParotid aciniSpecific antiseraCellsCa2ImmunoprecipitationExtracellular Ca2SecretionStimulationInhibition
1991
Enhancement of the Glutamate Response by cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase in Hippocampal Neurons
Greengard P, Jen J, Nairn A, Stevens C. Enhancement of the Glutamate Response by cAMP-Dependent Protein Kinase in Hippocampal Neurons. Science 1991, 253: 1135-1138. PMID: 1716001, DOI: 10.1126/science.1716001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProtein kinaseCAMP-dependent protein kinaseGlutamate receptor channelsMonophosphate-dependent protein kinaseReceptor channelsType glutamate receptor channelsAdenylate cyclase cascadeCultured hippocampal pyramidal neuronsSpontaneous excitatory postsynaptic currentsWhole-cell current responsesSingle-channel analysisNeuromodulatory regulationMammalian brainExcitatory postsynaptic currentsHippocampal pyramidal neuronsKinaseLong-term potentiationPyramidal neuronsPostsynaptic currentsGlutamate responseExcitatory neurotransmitterMean open timeHippocampal neuronsAdenylate cyclaseSynaptic eventsRegulation by phosphorylation of reversible association of a myristoylated protein kinase C substrate with the plasma membrane
Thelen M, Rosen A, Nairn A, Aderem A. Regulation by phosphorylation of reversible association of a myristoylated protein kinase C substrate with the plasma membrane. Nature 1991, 351: 320-322. PMID: 2034276, DOI: 10.1038/351320a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAutoradiographyCell MembraneEnzyme ActivationEthers, CyclicHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsKineticsMembrane ProteinsMyristic AcidMyristic AcidsMyristoylated Alanine-Rich C Kinase SubstrateNeutrophilsN-Formylmethionine Leucyl-PhenylalanineOkadaic AcidPhosphorus RadioisotopesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProteinsTritiumConceptsProtein kinase CProtein kinase C substrateAlanine-rich C kinase substrateActin-membrane interactionsMembrane-bound substratesActin-binding proteinsSpecific PKC substrateC kinase substrateReceptor-mediated signalsMembrane targetingKinase substrateMembrane attachmentPKC substratePlasma membraneSubsequent dephosphorylationKinase CC substrateMARCKSNovel mechanismReversible associationProteinMembraneEffective bindingMyristoylationMacrophage activation
1989
Multisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms
Ivar Walaas S, Nairn A. Multisite phosphorylation of microtubule-associated protein 2 (MAP-2) in rat brain: Peptide mapping distinguishes between cyclic AMP-, calcium/calmodulin-, and calcium/phospholipid-regulated phosphorylation mechanisms. Journal Of Molecular Neuroscience 1989, 1: 117-127. PMID: 2561875, DOI: 10.1007/bf02896895.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateAmino AcidsAnimalsBrainCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesElectrophoresis, Gel, Two-DimensionalElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelMicrotubule-Associated ProteinsOrgan SpecificityPeptide MappingPhosphopeptidesPhosphorylationProtein Kinase CProtein KinasesRatsConceptsCalcium/phospholipid-dependent protein kinasePhospholipid-dependent protein kinaseCalmodulin-dependent protein kinase IICalcium/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase IIProtein kinaseCalcium/calmodulinProtein kinase IIKinase IICyclic AMP-dependent protein kinaseAMP-dependent protein kinaseCommon phosphorylation sitesOnly serine residuesProtein 2Cyclic AMPMultisite phosphorylationThreonine residuesPhosphorylation sitesSerine residuesPhosphorylation systemPhosphorylation mechanismCytoskeletal proteinsMAP-2KinasePeptide mapsDistinct sites
1988
Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase opens chloride channels in normal but not cystic fibrosis airway epithelium
Li M, McCann J, Liedtket C, Nairn A, Greengard P, Welsh M. Cyclic AMP-dependent protein kinase opens chloride channels in normal but not cystic fibrosis airway epithelium. Nature 1988, 331: 358-360. PMID: 2448645, DOI: 10.1038/331358a0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdenosine TriphosphateChloridesCystic FibrosisEpitheliumHumansIon ChannelsMembrane PotentialsProtein KinasesRespiratory SystemConceptsCAMP-dependent protein kinaseProtein kinaseRegulatory proteinsCl- channelsCyclic AMP-dependent protein kinaseAMP-dependent protein kinaseCommon lethal genetic diseaseNormal cellsLethal genetic diseaseApical Cl- channelsCatalytic subunitCell-free patchesCystic fibrosis airway epitheliaGenetic diseasesVariety of hormonesCF airway epitheliaCF cellsChloride channelsKinaseIntracellular levelsProteinAirway epitheliumCyclic AMPChloride secretionCells