2014
Clozapine promotes glycolysis and myelin lipid synthesis in cultured oligodendrocytes
Steiner J, Martins-de-Souza D, Schiltz K, Sarnyai Z, Westphal S, Isermann B, Dobrowolny H, Turck CW, Bogerts B, Bernstein HG, Horvath TL, Schild L, Keilhoff G. Clozapine promotes glycolysis and myelin lipid synthesis in cultured oligodendrocytes. Frontiers In Cellular Neuroscience 2014, 8: 384. PMID: 25477781, PMCID: PMC4235405, DOI: 10.3389/fncel.2014.00384.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMyelin lipid synthesisMetabolic side effectsAdverse metabolic effectsEffects of clozapineHigh extracellular levelsOLN-93 oligodendrocytesRelease of lactateExpression of galactocerebrosideWhite matter integrityExpression of glucoseLipid synthesisOligodendrocyte dysfunctionFree fatty acidsLactate levelsMetabolic effectsGlucose metabolismSide effectsSchizophrenia therapyExtracellular levelsMyelin lipid metabolismClozapineLipid metabolismHaloperidolGlucose uptakeOligodendrocytes
2011
High-fat feeding promotes obesity via insulin receptor/PI3K-dependent inhibition of SF-1 VMH neurons
Klöckener T, Hess S, Belgardt BF, Paeger L, Verhagen LA, Husch A, Sohn JW, Hampel B, Dhillon H, Zigman JM, Lowell BB, Williams KW, Elmquist JK, Horvath TL, Kloppenburg P, Brüning JC. High-fat feeding promotes obesity via insulin receptor/PI3K-dependent inhibition of SF-1 VMH neurons. Nature Neuroscience 2011, 14: 911-918. PMID: 21642975, PMCID: PMC3371271, DOI: 10.1038/nn.2847.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAction PotentialsAge FactorsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood GlucoseBody WeightCalorimetryDietary FatsDose-Response Relationship, DrugEatingEnzyme InhibitorsEnzyme-Linked Immunosorbent AssayFemaleGene Expression RegulationGlucose Tolerance TestGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHypoglycemic AgentsIn Vitro TechniquesInjections, IntraventricularInsulinLeptinMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicNeuronsObesityPatch-Clamp TechniquesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor, InsulinRNA, MessengerSignal TransductionSteroidogenic Factor 1Time FactorsTolbutamideVentromedial Hypothalamic Nucleus
2008
Ghrelin: an orexigenic signal from the stomach
Horvath T. Ghrelin: an orexigenic signal from the stomach. 2008, 266-284. DOI: 10.1017/cbo9780511541643.010.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEffects of ghrelinGrowth hormone secretagoguesFood intakeGrowth hormoneGrowth hormone secretagogue receptorDiscovery of ghrelinAmino acid peptide hormoneAnorectic hormonesOrexigenic signalsGhrelin actionPeripheral mechanismsSecretagogue receptorMetabolic effectsHormone secretagoguesBody fatGhrelinPeripheral signalsEndogenous ligandStimulatory effectEnergy expenditurePeptide hormonesCell proliferationIntakeHormoneHormonal regulation