2007
Toll-like receptors regulation of viral infection and disease
Thompson JM, Iwasaki A. Toll-like receptors regulation of viral infection and disease. Advanced Drug Delivery Reviews 2007, 60: 786-794. PMID: 18280610, PMCID: PMC2410298, DOI: 10.1016/j.addr.2007.11.003.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptorsVirus infectionRole of TLRsProtective anti-viral immunityToll-like receptor regulationAdaptive immune responsesAnti-viral immunityMammalian Toll-like receptorsVirus-induced diseaseViral nucleic acidsStudies of miceTLR activationInteraction of virusImmune responseViral infectionTLR systemTLR proteinsReceptor regulationInfectionDiseaseOutcomesCritical roleMiceImmunityReceptorsToll-Like Receptor 3 Is a Potent Negative Regulator of Axonal Growth in Mammals
Cameron JS, Alexopoulou L, Sloane JA, DiBernardo AB, Ma Y, Kosaras B, Flavell R, Strittmatter SM, Volpe J, Sidman R, Vartanian T. Toll-Like Receptor 3 Is a Potent Negative Regulator of Axonal Growth in Mammals. Journal Of Neuroscience 2007, 27: 13033-13041. PMID: 18032677, PMCID: PMC4313565, DOI: 10.1523/jneurosci.4290-06.2007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptor 3Functional toll-like receptor 3Poly IActivation of TLR3Nervous systemInnate immunityReceptor 3Pattern recognition receptor functionAxonal growthDorsal root gangliaFunction of TLRsToll-like receptorsPeripheral nervous systemMammalian Toll-like receptorsPattern recognition receptorsViral double-stranded RNAClasses of receptorsNuclear factor kappaB.Sensorimotor deficitsRoot gangliaNeonatal miceNeurodegenerative effectsGrowth cone collapseCNS regenerationRecognition receptors
2001
TIRAP: an adapter molecule in the Toll signaling pathway
Horng T, Barton G, Medzhitov R. TIRAP: an adapter molecule in the Toll signaling pathway. Nature Immunology 2001, 2: 835-841. PMID: 11526399, DOI: 10.1038/ni0901-835.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdaptor Proteins, Signal TransducingAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntigens, DifferentiationCell DifferentiationCell LineCloning, MolecularCpG IslandsDendritic CellsDrosophila ProteinseIF-2 KinaseHSP40 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansLipopolysaccharidesMembrane GlycoproteinsMiceMolecular Sequence DataMutationMyeloid Differentiation Factor 88Receptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Interleukin-1Sequence Homology, Amino AcidSignal TransductionToll-Like Receptor 4Toll-Like Receptor 9Toll-Like ReceptorsConceptsMammalian Toll-like receptorsProtein kinase PKRMitogen-activated protein kinaseToll-like receptorsKinase PKRAdapter proteinProtein kinaseMyD88-independent signalingPathways downstreamAdapter moleculeNF-κBSignaling pathwaysCellular responsesMicrobial metabolismAdapter protein MyD88MyD88-dependent signaling pathwaysProtein MyD88Absence of MyD88MyD88-deficient miceDendritic cell maturationCell maturationPathwayTLR4 ligationKinasePKR
1999
Innate immunity: Lipoproteins take their Toll on the host
Janeway C, Medzhitov R. Innate immunity: Lipoproteins take their Toll on the host. Current Biology 1999, 9: r879-r882. PMID: 10607553, DOI: 10.1016/s0960-9822(00)80073-1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsToll-like receptorsMammalian Toll-like receptorsHuman TLR familyTLR familyMicrobial infectionsRecent evidenceCritical roleInfectionLipoproteinReceptors
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