2025
Pembrolizumab Plus Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel for Previously Treated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: The Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III KEYNOTE-921 Trial
Petrylak D, Ratta R, Matsubara N, Korbenfeld E, Gafanov R, Mourey L, Todenhöfer T, Gurney H, Kramer G, Bergman A, Zalewski P, De Santis M, Armstrong A, Gerritsen W, Pachynski R, Byun S, Retz M, Levesque E, McDermott R, Bracarda S, Manneh R, Levartovsky M, Li X, Schloss C, Poehlein C, Fizazi K. Pembrolizumab Plus Docetaxel Versus Docetaxel for Previously Treated Metastatic Castration-Resistant Prostate Cancer: The Randomized, Double-Blind, Phase III KEYNOTE-921 Trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2025, 43: 1638-1649. PMID: 40043230, PMCID: PMC12058370, DOI: 10.1200/jco-24-01283.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerTreat metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancerRadiographic progression-free survivalAndrogen receptor pathway inhibitorsCastration-resistant prostate cancerTreatment-related adverse eventsStandard of careAdverse eventsOverall survivalDouble-blindProstate cancerMedian radiographic progression-free survivalDual primary end pointsImmune-mediated adverse eventsEnd pointsBlinded independent central reviewData cutoff dateSafety of pembrolizumabAndrogen deprivation therapyProgression-free survivalIndependent central reviewSecondary end pointsPrimary end pointConcomitant prednisoneMedian OS
2024
Real-World Multicenter Study of PD-1 Blockade in HIV-Associated Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma Across the United States
Lurain K, Zarif T, Ramaswami R, Nassar A, Adib E, Abdel-Wahab N, Chintapally N, Drolen C, Feldman T, Haykal T, Nebhan C, Thiruvengadam S, Li M, Mittra A, Lorentsen M, Kim C, Drakaki A, Morse M, Johnson D, Mangla A, Dittus C, Ravi P, Baiocchi R, Chiao E, Rubinstein P, Yellapragada S, LaCasce A, Sonpavde G, Naqash A, Herrera A. Real-World Multicenter Study of PD-1 Blockade in HIV-Associated Classical Hodgkin Lymphoma Across the United States. Clinical Lymphoma Myeloma & Leukemia 2024, 24: 523-530. PMID: 38714474, PMCID: PMC11283942, DOI: 10.1016/j.clml.2024.03.011.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPD-1 blockadeCD4<sup>+</sup> T-cell countImmune-mediated adverse eventsOverall response rateT-cell countsHodgkin lymphomaBaseline CD4<sup>+</sup> T-cell countEfficacy of PD-1 blockadeMedian duration of responseCancer therapyClassical Hodgkin lymphomaProgression-free survivalDuration of responseProportion of patientsEnd-of-treatmentWilcoxon signed-rank testLugano classificationCheckpoint inhibitorsComplete responsePD-1Brentuximab vedotinTreatment discontinuationMedian durationSigned-rank testAdverse eventsSafety profile of pembrolizumab monotherapy based on an aggregate safety evaluation of 8937 patients
Brahmer J, Long G, Hamid O, Garon E, Herbst R, Andre T, Armand P, Bajorin D, Bellmunt J, Burtness B, Choueiri T, Cohen E, Diaz L, Shitara K, Kulkarni G, McDermott D, Shah M, Tabernero J, Vogel A, Zinzani P, Jafari N, Bird S, Snyder E, Gause C, Bracco O, Pietanza M, Gruber T, Ribas A. Safety profile of pembrolizumab monotherapy based on an aggregate safety evaluation of 8937 patients. European Journal Of Cancer 2024, 199: 113530. PMID: 38295556, PMCID: PMC11227881, DOI: 10.1016/j.ejca.2024.113530.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune-mediated adverse eventsAdverse eventsInfusion reactionsSafety profileClinical trialsPembrolizumab discontinuationPembrolizumab monotherapyNon-small cell lung cancerSafety of pembrolizumabDose of pembrolizumabTreated with prednisoneCell lung cancerLow steroid dosesPopulation of patientsSteroid doseMedian durationPembrolizumabAE onsetPooled analysisLung cancerCancer clinical trialsSafety dataPatientsCancer typesInfusion
2023
Sabatolimab plus hypomethylating agents in previously untreated patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (STIMULUS-MDS1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial
Zeidan A, Ando K, Rauzy O, Turgut M, Wang M, Cairoli R, Hou H, Kwong Y, Arnan M, Meers S, Pullarkat V, Santini V, Malek K, Kiertsman F, Niolat J, Ramos P, Menssen H, Fenaux P, Miyazaki Y, Platzbecker U. Sabatolimab plus hypomethylating agents in previously untreated patients with higher-risk myelodysplastic syndromes (STIMULUS-MDS1): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 2 trial. The Lancet Haematology 2023, 11: e38-e50. PMID: 38065203, DOI: 10.1016/s2352-3026(23)00333-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsHigh-risk myelodysplastic syndromeProgression-free survivalComplete response rateMyelodysplastic syndromePlacebo groupPrimary endpointUntreated patientsAdverse eventsComplete responseResponse rateImmune-mediated adverse eventsMedian progression-free survivalRandomised phase 3 trialT-cell immunoglobulin domainFinal data cutoffTreatment-related deathsCommon adverse eventsFull analysis setMucin domain 3Phase 2 studyPhase 2 trialPhase 3 trialLeukaemic stem cellsFebrile neutropeniaData cutoffCorticosteroids and Cancer Immunotherapy.
Goodman R, Johnson D, Balko J. Corticosteroids and Cancer Immunotherapy. Clinical Cancer Research 2023, 29: 2580-2587. PMID: 36648402, PMCID: PMC10349688, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-3181.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsEffects of systemic steroidsImmune checkpoint inhibitor efficacyImmune-mediated adverse eventsTreated with corticosteroidsImpact of steroidsReduced immune activationRobust immune responseProperties of steroidsCheckpoint inhibitorsAntitumor immunityAntitumor responseImmunotherapy efficacySystemic steroidsNoncancer indicationsImmune activationAdverse eventsClinical decision-makingImmunosuppressive propertiesCancer managementPrescribed drugsImmune responseImmunotherapyImprove outcomesAntitumor activity
2022
Association between immune-mediated adverse events and efficacy in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with durvalumab and tremelimumab
Dey A, Austin M, Kluger H, Trunova N, Mann H, Shire N, Morgan C, Zhou D, Mugundu G. Association between immune-mediated adverse events and efficacy in metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer patients treated with durvalumab and tremelimumab. Frontiers In Immunology 2022, 13: 1026964. PMID: 36405729, PMCID: PMC9670978, DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2022.1026964.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsCell lung cancer patientsLung cancer patientsAdverse eventsBaseline characteristicsOverall survivalCancer patientsMultivariate Cox proportional hazards modelImmune-mediated adverse eventsCox proportional hazards modelIndividual patient-level dataImmune checkpoint inhibitorsImproved overall survivalEfficacy of immunotherapyPatient demographic featuresOptimal clinical benefitPatient-level dataProportional hazards modelCheckpoint inhibitorsCombination armLaboratory featuresSteroid treatmentClinical benefitPatient survivalPatient populationHigher oddsFRACTION-RCC: nivolumab plus ipilimumab for advanced renal cell carcinoma after progression on immuno-oncology therapy
Choueiri T, Kluger H, George S, Tykodi S, Kuzel T, Perets R, Nair S, Procopio G, Carducci M, Castonguay V, Folefac E, Lee C, Hotte S, Miller W, Saggi S, Lee C, Desilva H, Bhagavatheeswaran P, Motzer R, Escudier B. FRACTION-RCC: nivolumab plus ipilimumab for advanced renal cell carcinoma after progression on immuno-oncology therapy. Journal For ImmunoTherapy Of Cancer 2022, 10: e005780. PMID: 36328377, PMCID: PMC9639138, DOI: 10.1136/jitc-2022-005780.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdvanced renal cell carcinomaObjective response rateDuration of responseIO therapyImmuno-oncology therapiesRenal cell carcinomaOverall survivalCell carcinomaAnti-PD-1/PD-L1 therapyImmune-mediated adverse eventsMedian DORProgression-free survival ratesTreatment-related deathsManageable safety profileMedian overall survivalPD-L1 therapyDurable clinical benefitKarnofsky performance statusPrimary outcome measureHigh unmet needExploratory endpointsIpilimumab armPFS ratesStable diseaseAdverse events
2021
Bempegaldesleukin Plus Nivolumab in First-Line Metastatic Melanoma
Diab A, Tykodi SS, Daniels GA, Maio M, Curti BD, Lewis KD, Jang S, Kalinka E, Puzanov I, Spira AI, Cho DC, Guan S, Puente E, Nguyen T, Hoch U, Currie SL, Lin W, Tagliaferri MA, Zalevsky J, Sznol M, Hurwitz ME. Bempegaldesleukin Plus Nivolumab in First-Line Metastatic Melanoma. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2021, 39: 2914-2925. PMID: 34255535, PMCID: PMC8425826, DOI: 10.1200/jco.21.00675.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsProgression-free survivalImmune-mediated adverse eventsMedian progression-free survivalObjective response rateMetastatic melanomaOverall survivalResponse rateAdverse eventsTarget lesionsGrade 3Stage III/IV melanomaEnd pointPhase II cohortComplete response rateMedian overall survivalPrimary end pointRadiologic evidenceUntreated patientsDurable responsesPolyfunctional responsesOS ratesBlood biomarkersComplete clearanceMedian changeExploratory biomarkers
2020
FRACTION-RCC: Innovative, high-throughput assessment of nivolumab + ipilimumab for treatment-refractory advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC).
Choueiri T, Kluger H, George S, Tykodi S, Kuzel T, Perets R, Nair S, Procopio G, Carducci M, Castonguay V, Folefac E, Lee C, Hotte S, Miller W, Saggi S, Gold D, Motzer R, Escudier B. FRACTION-RCC: Innovative, high-throughput assessment of nivolumab + ipilimumab for treatment-refractory advanced renal cell carcinoma (aRCC). Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 5007-5007. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.5007.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAdvanced renal cell carcinomaDuration of responseTreatment-related adverse eventsAdverse eventsPartial responsePrior linesGrade treatment-related adverse eventsImmune-mediated adverse eventsProgression-free survival probabilityDurable partial responseTreatment-related deathsCheckpoint inhibitor therapyObjective response rateCheckpoint inhibitor treatmentRenal cell carcinomaCombination nivolumabInvestigational combinationPrior TKICheckpoint inhibitorsPrimary endpointWeek 24Complete responseInhibitor therapyTKI therapyPrior progression
2016
Atezolizumab, an Anti–Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Antibody, in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Long-Term Safety, Clinical Activity, and Immune Correlates From a Phase Ia Study
McDermott DF, Sosman JA, Sznol M, Massard C, Gordon MS, Hamid O, Powderly JD, Infante JR, Fassò M, Wang YV, Zou W, Hegde PS, Fine GD, Powles T. Atezolizumab, an Anti–Programmed Death-Ligand 1 Antibody, in Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma: Long-Term Safety, Clinical Activity, and Immune Correlates From a Phase Ia Study. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2016, 34: 833-842. PMID: 26755520, DOI: 10.1200/jco.2015.63.7421.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorCarcinoma, Renal CellDose-Response Relationship, DrugDose-Response Relationship, ImmunologicFemaleHumansImmunohistochemistryKidney NeoplasmsLymphocytes, Tumor-InfiltratingMaleMiddle AgedT-LymphocytesConceptsMetastatic renal cell carcinomaRenal cell carcinomaClinical activityCell carcinomaImmune cellsAnti-programmed death ligand 1 antibodyImmune-mediated adverse eventsNon-clear cell histologySolid Tumors version 1.1Death ligand 1 antibodyTumor-infiltrating immune cellsEnd pointFuhrman grade 4Phase Ia studyManageable safety profileObjective response ratePrimary end pointSecondary end pointsPD-L1 expressionPD-L1 stainingProgression-free survivalResponse Evaluation CriteriaEffector T cellsAcute phase proteinsGrade 4
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