Orbital Venous Malformations: Current Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach
Arat Y, Mawad M, Boniuk M. Orbital Venous Malformations: Current Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach. JAMA Ophthalmology 2004, 122: 1151-1158. PMID: 15302655, DOI: 10.1001/archopht.122.8.1151.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedChildChild, PreschoolCombined Modality TherapyDilatation, PathologicEmbolization, TherapeuticFemaleHumansInfantLaser TherapyMaleMiddle AgedOphthalmologic Surgical ProceduresOrbitPeripheral Vascular DiseasesPhlebographyRetrospective StudiesSclerotherapyTomography, X-Ray ComputedTreatment OutcomeVeinsConceptsDeep orbital lesionsCarbon dioxide laser ablationOrbital lesionsAlcohol sclerotherapySurgical excisionFollow-upSudden onset of proptosisGuglielmi detachable coil embolizationMean follow-upDetachable coil embolizationSecondary to thrombosisGuglielmi detachable coilsRetrospective reviewRadiological evidenceCoil embolizationComplete resolutionEndovascular treatmentHistopathological featuresInvasive proceduresSurgical exposureDetachable coilsSudden onsetPatientsInvasive methodLesions
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