Binge drinking triggers VGLUT3-mediated glutamate secretion and subsequent hepatic inflammation by activating mGluR5/NOX2 in Kupffer cells
Yang K, Kim K, Ryu T, Shim Y, Kim H, Choi S, Kim M, Chung K, Lee E, Lee K, Jeon J, Kim P, Kim Y, Ku T, Jeong H, Nam K, Lim G, Choi D, Kim S, Eun H, Kim W, Jeong W. Binge drinking triggers VGLUT3-mediated glutamate secretion and subsequent hepatic inflammation by activating mGluR5/NOX2 in Kupffer cells. Nature Communications 2025, 16: 5546. PMID: 40595616, PMCID: PMC12216207, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-025-60820-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsVesicular glutamate transporter 3Alcohol-related steatohepatitisKupffer cellsIntracellular Ca2+ levelsMetabotropic glutamate receptor 5Chronic alcohol intakeBinge drinkingImmune cell activationGlutamate receptor 5Analysis of patient samplesCa2+ levelsHepatic amino acid metabolismNADPH oxidase 2Plasma glutamate concentrationExocytosis of glutamateAlcohol intakeReceptor 5Male miceAryl hydrocarbon receptorAmino acid metabolismHepatic inflammationCell activationPerivenous hepatocytesGlutamate secretionPatient samples
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