2023
Neural valuation of rewards and punishments in posttraumatic stress disorder: a computational approach
Jia R, Ruderman L, Pietrzak R, Gordon C, Ehrlich D, Horvath M, Mirchandani S, DeFontes C, Southwick S, Krystal J, Harpaz-Rotem I, Levy I. Neural valuation of rewards and punishments in posttraumatic stress disorder: a computational approach. Translational Psychiatry 2023, 13: 101. PMID: 36977676, PMCID: PMC10050320, DOI: 10.1038/s41398-023-02388-4.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderValuation systemStress disorderCombat veteransMaintenance of PTSDSubjective valueBrain valuation systemNeural valuation systemVentromedial prefrontal cortexFunctional MRI studyFunction of symptomsMale combat veteransNeural valuationSeries of choicesFear learningPunishment processingPosttrauma symptomsPTSD symptomsNeural encodingNeural mechanismsUncertain optionsPrefrontal cortexSubjective valuationVentral striatumMonetary gains
2019
The dorsomedial prefrontal cortex computes task-invariant relative subjective value for self and other
Piva M, Velnoskey K, Jia R, Nair A, Levy I, Chang SW. The dorsomedial prefrontal cortex computes task-invariant relative subjective value for self and other. ELife 2019, 8: e44939. PMID: 31192786, PMCID: PMC6565363, DOI: 10.7554/elife.44939.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRelative subjective valueSubjective valuePrefrontal cortexMulti-voxel pattern analysisVentromedial prefrontal cortexDorsomedial prefrontal cortexNeural correlatesPrefrontal nodesFMRI approachRisky choiceSubjective valuationDmPFCNeural computationSocial attitudesUbiquitous behaviorSelfTaskPattern analysisCortexIndependent tasksBehavioral modelingParticipantsCorrelatesAttitudesDissimilar preferences
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