2024
Enhancing the health knowledge and health literacy of recently resettled refugees through classroom-based instructional methods
Agrawal P, Phadke M, Du N, Hosain F, Koons L, Brown C, O'Malley S, Cheng F. Enhancing the health knowledge and health literacy of recently resettled refugees through classroom-based instructional methods. Health Education Research 2024, 39: 159-169. PMID: 38244587, DOI: 10.1093/her/cyae001.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsClassroom-based instructionTraditional learning methodsClass timeInstructional methodsEducation modelEducation programsRefugee backgroundsInteractive classesLiteracyHealth education modelHealth literacyHealth knowledgeResettled refugeesInstructionResettled refugee populationsChildcare provisionLearning methodsRefugee populationsTest performanceImprove health-related behaviorsAssociated with health knowledgeKnowledgeHealth educationImprove health outcomesHealth-seeking behavior
2023
Emergency medicine physician workforce attrition differences by age and gender
Gettel C, Courtney D, Agrawal P, Madsen T, Rothenberg C, Mills A, Lall M, Keim S, Kraus C, Ranney M, Venkatesh A. Emergency medicine physician workforce attrition differences by age and gender. Academic Emergency Medicine 2023, 30: 1092-1100. PMID: 37313983, PMCID: PMC10973949, DOI: 10.1111/acem.14764.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsFemale emergency physiciansEmergency physiciansMedian ageMultivariate logistic regression modelMale emergency physiciansResidency graduationRepeated cross-sectional analysisCharacteristics of physiciansWorkforce attritionCross-sectional analysisLogistic regression modelsStudy time frameDate of birthPrimary outcomeFemale genderMale physiciansClinical practiceFemale physiciansClinical servicesPhysiciansEmergency medicineAgeNumber of yearsRecent dataWorkforce concernsA response to: “The termination of an ectopic pregnancy is not an abortion”
Samuels‐Kalow M, Agrawal P, Rodriguez G, Zeidan A, Love J, Monette D, Lin M, Cooper R, Madsen T, Dobiesz V. A response to: “The termination of an ectopic pregnancy is not an abortion”. Academic Emergency Medicine 2023, 30: 886-887. PMID: 36916860, DOI: 10.1111/acem.14714.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchA response to “Post‐Roe emergency medicine: Important considerations for adolescents”
Samuels‐Kalow M, Agrawal P, Rodriguez G, Zeidan A, Love J, Monette D, Lin M, Cooper R, Madsen T, Dobiesz V. A response to “Post‐Roe emergency medicine: Important considerations for adolescents”. Academic Emergency Medicine 2023, 30: 689-689. PMID: 36762871, DOI: 10.1111/acem.14689.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchRepresentation of patients with non-English language preferences in motor vehicle collision trauma and emergency medicine research
Smith M, Tibbetts C, Agrawal P, Cordone A, Leff R, Smith R, Moran T, Brackett A, Zeidan A. Representation of patients with non-English language preferences in motor vehicle collision trauma and emergency medicine research. Injury Prevention 2023, 29: 253-258. PMID: 36854627, DOI: 10.1136/ip-2022-044813.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNon-English language preferenceMotor vehicle collisionsRepresentation of patientsStudy inclusion/exclusion criteriaStandardised reporting toolsInclusion/exclusion criteriaDisparate health outcomesPaucity of literatureEmergency medicine researchPrimary outcomePatient populationInclusion criteriaTraumatic injuryExclusion criteriaEligible articlesHealth outcomesAppropriate interventionsLanguage preferenceCollision traumaPatientsSystematic searchEmergency medicineOutcomesVehicle collisionsFull text
2022
Post‐Roe emergency medicine: Policy, clinical, training, and individual implications for emergency clinicians
Samuels‐Kalow M, Agrawal P, Rodriguez G, Zeidan A, Love JS, Monette D, Lin M, Cooper RJ, Madsen TE, Dobiesz V. Post‐Roe emergency medicine: Policy, clinical, training, and individual implications for emergency clinicians. Academic Emergency Medicine 2022, 29: 1414-1421. PMID: 36268814, PMCID: PMC9772035, DOI: 10.1111/acem.14609.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEmergency cliniciansHealth OrganizationEmergency medicine cliniciansReproductive health careEmergency care educationPregnant patientsWomen's health organizationsEmergency departmentMedicine cliniciansCliniciansHealth equityCare educationHealth careAbortion optionsState-level restrictionsHealth risksCritical access pointsRoe v.Abortion accessComplicationsPatientsReproductive consequencesAdvocacy responsesYears of precedentSystematic review on chronic non-communicable disease in disaster settings
Ngaruiya C, Bernstein R, Leff R, Wallace L, Agrawal P, Selvam A, Hersey D, Hayward A. Systematic review on chronic non-communicable disease in disaster settings. BMC Public Health 2022, 22: 1234. PMID: 35729507, PMCID: PMC9210736, DOI: 10.1186/s12889-022-13399-z.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBurden of diseaseEpidemiologic evidenceSystematic reviewMajority of studiesChronic non-communicable diseasesNon-communicable diseasesCause of mortalityObservational research studiesAffordability of treatmentWorse morbidityMiddle-income countriesClinical managementRisk factorsIntervention deliveryDearth of dataSignificant burdenEastern Mediterranean RegionDisease typeDisease categoriesLarge burdenDiseaseSystematic searchThematic analysis approachLMICsScience Citation IndexLimited English Proficiency as a Barrier to Inclusion in Emergency Medicine-Based Clinical Stroke Research
Zeidan AJ, Smith M, Leff R, Cordone A, Moran TP, Brackett A, Agrawal P. Limited English Proficiency as a Barrier to Inclusion in Emergency Medicine-Based Clinical Stroke Research. Journal Of Immigrant And Minority Health 2022, 25: 181-189. PMID: 35652977, DOI: 10.1007/s10903-022-01368-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsLimited English proficiencyLEP populationsEnglish proficiencyStroke researchUse of languageExclusion criteriaInclusion/exclusion criteriaClinical stroke researchLEP patientsClinical research studiesLanguageResearch practicesSecondary outcomesPrimary outcomeRoutine careAcute careEvidence-based practiceKey termsStudy participationHealth outcomesProficiencySystematic reviewResearch studiesEmergency medicineU.S. population
2021
A review of interventions for noncommunicable diseases in humanitarian emergencies in low- and middle-income countries.
Leff R, Selvam A, Bernstein R, Wallace L, Hayward A, Agrawal P, Hersey D, Ngaruiya C. A review of interventions for noncommunicable diseases in humanitarian emergencies in low- and middle-income countries. American Journal Of Disaster Medicine 2021, 16: 297-311. PMID: 35325464, DOI: 10.5055/ajdm.2021.0412.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNCD managementNoncommunicable diseasesMiddle-income countriesSystematic reviewIntervention componentsQuality of evidenceStandard systematic review methodologyLocal health servicesCore intervention componentsReview of interventionsKey intervention componentsEligible studiesBasic medicationBias assessmentHealthcare workersFull systematic reviewFurther interventionEligible articlesHealthcare providersHealth servicesKey interventionsSystematic review methodologyThematic analysis approachSuccessful interventionsInterventionHealth Care Utilization Before and After the “Muslim Ban” Executive Order Among People Born in Muslim-Majority Countries and Living in the US
Samuels EA, Orr L, White EB, Saadi A, Padela AI, Westerhaus M, Bhatt AD, Agrawal P, Wang D, Gonsalves G. Health Care Utilization Before and After the “Muslim Ban” Executive Order Among People Born in Muslim-Majority Countries and Living in the US. JAMA Network Open 2021, 4: e2118216. PMID: 34328502, PMCID: PMC8325073, DOI: 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2021.18216.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory Care FacilitiesAppointments and SchedulesEmergency Service, HospitalEmigrants and ImmigrantsEmigration and ImmigrationFemaleHumansIslamMaleMiddle AgedMinnesotaPatient Acceptance of Health CarePrimary Health CareRefugeesRetrospective StudiesUnited StatesYoung AdultConceptsPrimary care appointmentsHealth care utilizationED visitsCare appointmentsCohort studyCare utilizationEmergency departmentGroup 1Primary care clinic visitsAdditional ED visitsRetrospective cohort studyPrimary care visitsPrimary care clinicsCare visitsAdult patientsClinic visitsPrimary outcomeCare clinicsStudy groupMAIN OUTCOMEGroup 2Group 3Visit trendsPatientsVisits
2020
Association between patient-physician gender concordance and patient experience scores. Is there gender bias?
Chekijian S, Kinsman J, Taylor RA, Ravi S, Parwani V, Ulrich A, Venkatesh A, Agrawal P. Association between patient-physician gender concordance and patient experience scores. Is there gender bias? The American Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2020, 45: 476-482. PMID: 33069544, DOI: 10.1016/j.ajem.2020.09.090.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPatient satisfaction surveyFemale patientsProvider scoresOverall assessment scoreEmergency departmentPatient satisfactionPhysician genderPatient-physician gender concordanceFemale physiciansAssessment scoresGender concordancePatient satisfaction survey dataSatisfaction surveyEffect of patientFemale emergency physiciansPatient experience scoresLogistic regression modelsCross-sectional analysisElectronic health recordsPatients' oddsAdult patientsPatient genderEmergency physiciansLower oddsEmergency careTeaching the Yale Health Education and Literacy for Asylees and Refugees: An Innovative Educational Initiative About Refugee Health for Medical Trainees
Du N, Rosenberg J, Mohareb A, Agrawal P, Brown C, Cheng FY. Teaching the Yale Health Education and Literacy for Asylees and Refugees: An Innovative Educational Initiative About Refugee Health for Medical Trainees. Academic Pediatrics 2020, 21: 384-386. PMID: 32916340, PMCID: PMC7937769, DOI: 10.1016/j.acap.2020.09.003.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2019
Impact of a Women‐focused Professional Organization on Academic Retention and Advancement: Perceptions From a Qualitative Study
Lin MP, Lall MD, Samuels‐Kalow M, Das D, Linden JA, Perman S, Chang AM, Agrawal P. Impact of a Women‐focused Professional Organization on Academic Retention and Advancement: Perceptions From a Qualitative Study. Academic Emergency Medicine 2019, 26: 303-316. PMID: 30667132, DOI: 10.1111/acem.13699.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2017
Factors Associated with Refugee Acute Healthcare Utilization in Southern Connecticut
Semere W, Agrawal P, Yun K, Di Bartolo I, Annamalai A, Ross JS. Factors Associated with Refugee Acute Healthcare Utilization in Southern Connecticut. Journal Of Immigrant And Minority Health 2017, 20: 327-333. PMID: 28382427, DOI: 10.1007/s10903-017-0574-8.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAcute care useAcute care visitsCare useMonths of arrivalCare visitsMedical evaluationDay of arrivalAcute healthcare utilizationRetrospective cohort studyAcute care utilizationCohort studyCare utilizationHealthcare utilizationMale sexHospital visitsEmergency roomPrior historyHealth characteristicsLower likelihoodSouthern ConnecticutGreater likelihoodVisitsTimely evaluationAdult refugeesMonthsGlobal Health and Emergency Care: Overcoming Clinical Research Barriers
Levine AC, Barry MA, Agrawal P, Duber HC, Chang MP, Mackey JM, Hansoti B, Group T. Global Health and Emergency Care: Overcoming Clinical Research Barriers. Academic Emergency Medicine 2017, 24: 484-493. PMID: 27976457, DOI: 10.1111/acem.13142.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2016
Refugee Resettlement Patterns and State-Level Health Care Insurance Access in the United States.
Agrawal P, Venkatesh AK. Refugee Resettlement Patterns and State-Level Health Care Insurance Access in the United States. American Journal Of Public Health 2016, 106: 662-3. PMID: 26890186, PMCID: PMC4816078, DOI: 10.2105/ajph.2015.303017.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2013
Clinical and Translational Research in Global Health and Emergency Care: A Research Agenda
Runyon MS, Sawe HR, Levine AC, Pousson A, House DR, Agrawal P, Osei‐Ampofo M, Weiner SG, Douglass K. Clinical and Translational Research in Global Health and Emergency Care: A Research Agenda. Academic Emergency Medicine 2013, 20: 1272-1277. PMID: 24341582, DOI: 10.1111/acem.12268.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTranslational researchEmergency careAcute care guidelinesGlobal health priorityClinical research programResource-limited settingsAcademic Emergency Medicine consensus conferenceHealth care systemCare guidelinesAcute diseaseHealth priorityLong-term effectsConsensus conferenceCare systemGlobal healthCareSustainable research infrastructureDisease
2012
Sexual violence among host and refugee population in Djohong District, Eastern Cameroon
Parmar P, Agrawal P, Greenough PG, Goyal R, Kayden S. Sexual violence among host and refugee population in Djohong District, Eastern Cameroon. Global Public Health 2012, 7: 974-994. PMID: 22621466, DOI: 10.1080/17441692.2012.688061.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSexual violenceArmed groupsRefugee populationsFemale headsHead of householdPartner/husbandWomen headsHousehold economyEastern CameroonViolenceHouseholdsRecent assaultLevel of educationLifetime incidentsHusbandsRandom cluster surveyRefugeesCameroonCircumstancesPerpetratorsPopulation-based surveyDistrictRespondentsEconomyAssault
2008
Tricyclic Antidepressant Overdose
Agrawal P, Nadel ES, Brown DF. Tricyclic Antidepressant Overdose. Journal Of Emergency Medicine 2008, 34: 321-325. PMID: 18296006, DOI: 10.1016/j.jemermed.2008.01.001.Peer-Reviewed Original Research