2024
Pathologic complete response (pCR) rates for patients with HR+/HER2- high-risk, early-stage breast cancer (EBC) by clinical and molecular features in the phase II I-SPY2 clinical trial
Huppert L, Wolf D, Yau C, Brown-Swigart L, Hirst G, Isaacs C, Pusztai L, Pohlmann P, DeMichele A, Shatsky R, Yee D, Thomas A, Nanda R, Perlmutter J, Heditsian D, Hylton N, Symmans F, Veer L, Esserman L, Rugo H. Pathologic complete response (pCR) rates for patients with HR+/HER2- high-risk, early-stage breast cancer (EBC) by clinical and molecular features in the phase II I-SPY2 clinical trial. Annals Of Oncology 2024 PMID: 39477071, DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2024.10.018.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDistant recurrence-free survivalEarly-stage breast cancerPathological complete responsePathologic complete response rateClinical/molecular featuresComplete responseER-positiveBreast cancerRate of pathological complete responseResponse to neoadjuvant chemotherapyRecurrence-free survivalI-SPY2 trialOptimal treatment selectionNeoadjuvant armER/PR statusLobular histologyNeoadjuvant chemotherapyIII diseaseImmune signaturesNegative diseaseOptimal therapyI-SPY2Excellent outcomesTreatment armsFollow-upThe Immune-Related 27-Gene Signature DetermaIO Predicts Response to Neoadjuvant Atezolizumab plus Chemotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Dugo M, Huang C, Egle D, Bermejo B, Zamagni C, Seitz R, Nielsen T, Thill M, Antón-Torres A, Russo S, Ciruelos E, Schweitzer B, Ross D, Galbardi B, Greil R, Semiglazov V, Gyorffy B, Colleoni M, Kelly C, Mariani G, Del Mastro L, Blasi O, Callari M, Pusztai L, Valagussa P, Viale G, Gianni L, Bianchini G. The Immune-Related 27-Gene Signature DetermaIO Predicts Response to Neoadjuvant Atezolizumab plus Chemotherapy in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. Clinical Cancer Research 2024, 30: of1-of10. PMID: 39308141, PMCID: PMC11528202, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-24-0149.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPathologic complete response ratePathological complete responseTriple-negative breast cancerRNA-seqI-SPY2Immuno-oncologyBreast cancerPatients treated with pembrolizumabTumor-infiltrating lymphocyte countsPublicly available microarray dataPretreatment core biopsiesImmune checkpoint therapyRNA-seq dataPer-protocol populationAvailable microarray dataI-SPY2 trialPDL1 protein expressionNeoadjuvant atezolizumabNeoadjuvant immunotherapyPlus chemotherapyCheckpoint therapyComplete responseTriple-negativeCore biopsyRT-qPCR dataOverall Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Schmid P, Cortes J, Dent R, McArthur H, Pusztai L, Kümmel S, Denkert C, Park Y, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Im S, Untch M, Fasching P, Mouret-Reynier M, Foukakis T, Ferreira M, Cardoso F, Zhou X, Karantza V, Tryfonidis K, Aktan G, O'Shaughnessy J. Overall Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early-Stage Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. New England Journal Of Medicine 2024 PMID: 39282906, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2409932.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerPembrolizumab-chemotherapy groupPlacebo-chemotherapy groupCycles of pembrolizumabPathological complete responseEvent-free survivalOverall survivalBreast cancerAdjuvant pembrolizumabComplete responseSafety profile of pembrolizumabData cutoff dateUntreated stage IIPlatinum-containing chemotherapyMedian follow-upEstimate overall survivalSecondary end pointsEpirubicin-cyclophosphamideNeoadjuvant pembrolizumabNeoadjuvant therapyDoxorubicin-cyclophosphamideNeoadjuvant chemotherapyDefinitive surgeryPembrolizumabDatopotamab–deruxtecan in early-stage breast cancer: the sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 phase 2 trial
Khoury K, Meisel J, Yau C, Rugo H, Nanda R, Davidian M, Tsiatis B, Chien A, Wallace A, Arora M, Rozenblit M, Hershman D, Zimmer A, Clark A, Beckwith H, Elias A, Stringer-Reasor E, Boughey J, Nangia C, Vaklavas C, Omene C, Albain K, Kalinsky K, Isaacs C, Tseng J, Roussos Torres E, Thomas B, Thomas A, Sanford A, Balassanian R, Ewing C, Yeung K, Sauder C, Sanft T, Pusztai L, Trivedi M, Outhaythip A, Li W, Onishi N, Asare A, Beineke P, Norwood P, Brown-Swigart L, Hirst G, Matthews J, Moore B, Fraser Symmans W, Price E, Beedle C, Perlmutter J, Pohlmann P, Shatsky R, DeMichele A, Yee D, van ‘t Veer L, Hylton N, Esserman L. Datopotamab–deruxtecan in early-stage breast cancer: the sequential multiple assignment randomized I-SPY2.2 phase 2 trial. Nature Medicine 2024, 1-9. PMID: 39277671, DOI: 10.1038/s41591-024-03266-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchBreast cancerLikelihood of pathologic complete responseTreatment strategiesPathologic complete response rateEarly-stage breast cancerEarly surgical resectionTaxane-based regimenComplete response ratePathological complete responsePhase 2 trialBreast cancer subtypesEffective personalized treatmentHigh-risk stageMagnetic resonance imagingComplete responseDoxorubicin-cyclophosphamideNeoadjuvant treatmentSurgical resectionOcular eventsEfficacy analysisPrimary endpointTumor subtypesNew agentsCancer subtypesPatientsPeripheral blood immune parameters, response, and adverse events after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus durvalumab in early-stage triple-negative breast cancer
Foldi J, Blenman K, Marczyk M, Gunasekharan V, Polanska A, Gee R, Davis M, Kahn A, Silber A, Pusztai L. Peripheral blood immune parameters, response, and adverse events after neoadjuvant chemotherapy plus durvalumab in early-stage triple-negative breast cancer. Breast Cancer Research And Treatment 2024, 208: 369-377. PMID: 39002068, DOI: 10.1007/s10549-024-07426-3.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImmune-related adverse eventsTriple-negative breast cancerAssociated with pathological responsePathological complete responseNeoadjuvant chemotherapyCytokine levelsPathological responseAdverse eventsBreast cancerEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerPatients treated with immune checkpoint inhibitorsB cell clonal expansionMeasured serum cytokine levelsImmune checkpoint inhibitorsGM-CSF levelsPeripheral blood cytokine levelsBlood cytokine levelsSerum cytokine levelsB cell receptorMagnetic bead panelBenjamini-Hochberg correctionSample of patientsImmunoSEQ platformCheckpoint inhibitorsComplete responseNeoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy/adjuvant pembrolizumab for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: quality-of-life results from the randomized KEYNOTE-522 study
Dent R, Cortés J, Pusztai L, McArthur H, Kümmel S, Bergh J, Denkert C, Park Y, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Untch M, Fasching P, Cardoso F, Haiderali A, Jia L, Nguyen A, Pan W, O'Shaughnessy J, Schmid P. Neoadjuvant pembrolizumab plus chemotherapy/adjuvant pembrolizumab for early-stage triple-negative breast cancer: quality-of-life results from the randomized KEYNOTE-522 study. Journal Of The National Cancer Institute 2024, 116: 1654-1663. PMID: 38913881, PMCID: PMC11461162, DOI: 10.1093/jnci/djae129.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerLS mean changeBaseline to weekPatient-reported outcomesAdjuvant pembrolizumabBetween-group differencesKEYNOTE-522Neoadjuvant phaseAdjuvant phaseBreast cancerMean changePathological complete responseEvent-free survivalQuality-of-life resultsNeoadjuvant pembrolizumabPatient-reported outcome assessmentsComplete responseNeoadjuvant chemotherapyEORTC QLQ-30PembrolizumabQuality-of-lifeSecondary objectivesQLQ-30PlaceboCorrelation of hormone receptor positive HER2-negative/MammaPrint high-2 breast cancer with triple negative breast cancer: Results from gene expression data from the ISPY2 trial.
Rios-Hoyo A, Xiong K, Marczyk M, García-Millán R, Wolf D, Huppert L, Nanda R, Yau C, Hirst G, van 't Veer L, Esserman L, Pusztai L. Correlation of hormone receptor positive HER2-negative/MammaPrint high-2 breast cancer with triple negative breast cancer: Results from gene expression data from the ISPY2 trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2024, 42: 573-573. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2024.42.16_suppl.573.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchGene expression dataGene expression analysisExpression dataExpressed genesExpression analysisTriple-negativeDistance analysisPathway analysisDifferential gene expression analysisCell cycle pathwayGene set enrichment analysisBreast cancerIngenuity Pathway AnalysisRate of pathological complete responseHigh-risk stage IIGlucocorticoid receptor signalingTriple negative breast cancerCycle pathwayPathological complete responseDNA repairEnrichment analysisOptimal treatment strategyNegative breast cancerI-SPY2 trialGenesEvent-free survival by residual cancer burden with pembrolizumab in early-stage TNBC: exploratory analysis from KEYNOTE-522☆
Pusztai L, Denkert C, O’Shaughnessy J, Cortes J, Dent R, McArthur H, Kümmel S, Bergh J, Park Y, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Untch M, Fasching P, Cardoso F, Zhu Y, Pan W, Tryfonidis K, Schmid P. Event-free survival by residual cancer burden with pembrolizumab in early-stage TNBC: exploratory analysis from KEYNOTE-522☆. Annals Of Oncology 2024, 35: 429-436. PMID: 38369015, DOI: 10.1016/j.annonc.2024.02.002.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchTriple-negative breast cancerEvent-free survivalPathological complete responseResidual cancer burdenEarly-stage triple-negative breast cancerEvent-free survival eventsPembrolizumab groupRCB-2KEYNOTE-522Neoadjuvant pembrolizumabRCB-0Central nervous system recurrenceCancer burdenCycles of paclitaxelIncreased pCR ratePembrolizumab to chemotherapyCycles of doxorubicinCox regression modelsRCB-1Adjuvant pembrolizumabDistant recurrencePCR rateResidual diseaseSystemic recurrenceComplete responseNeoadjuvant Trebananib plus Paclitaxel-based Chemotherapy for Stage II/III Breast Cancer in the Adaptively Randomized I-SPY2 Trial-Efficacy and Biomarker Discovery.
Albain K, Yau C, Petricoin E, Wolf D, Lang J, Chien A, Haddad T, Forero-Torres A, Wallace A, Kaplan H, Pusztai L, Euhus D, Nanda R, Elias A, Clark A, Godellas C, Boughey J, Isaacs C, Tripathy D, Lu J, Yung R, Gallagher R, Wulfkuhle J, Brown-Swigart L, Krings G, Chen Y, Potter D, Stringer-Reasor E, Blair S, Asare S, Wilson A, Hirst G, Singhrao R, Buxton M, Clennell J, Sanil A, Berry S, Asare A, Matthews J, DeMichele A, Hylton N, Melisko M, Perlmutter J, Rugo H, Symmans W, Van't Veer L, Yee D, Berry D, Esserman L. Neoadjuvant Trebananib plus Paclitaxel-based Chemotherapy for Stage II/III Breast Cancer in the Adaptively Randomized I-SPY2 Trial-Efficacy and Biomarker Discovery. Clinical Cancer Research 2024, 30: 729-740. PMID: 38109213, PMCID: PMC10956403, DOI: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-22-2256.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPathological complete responseI-SPY2Breast cancerStage II/III breast cancerPhase II neoadjuvant trialTie2 receptorEarly-stage breast cancerT-cell gene signatureHormone receptorsDoxorubicin/cyclophosphamideHER2-negative diseaseHER2-positive diseaseStandard neoadjuvant therapyEvent-free survivalPhase III trialsPaclitaxel-based chemotherapyBreast cancer trialsPathway-specific biomarkersCell gene signatureNeoadjuvant trialsWeekly paclitaxelNeoadjuvant therapyPrimary endpointIII trialsPCR rateTROPION-Breast03: a randomized phase III global trial of datopotamab deruxtecan ± durvalumab in patients with triple-negative breast cancer and residual invasive disease at surgical resection after neoadjuvant therapy
Bardia A, Pusztai L, Albain K, Ciruelos E, Im S, Hershman D, Kalinsky K, Isaacs C, Loirat D, Testa L, Tokunaga E, Wu J, Dry H, Barlow W, Kozarski R, Maxwell M, Harbeck N, Sharma P. TROPION-Breast03: a randomized phase III global trial of datopotamab deruxtecan ± durvalumab in patients with triple-negative breast cancer and residual invasive disease at surgical resection after neoadjuvant therapy. Therapeutic Advances In Medical Oncology 2024, 16: 17588359241248336. PMID: 38686016, PMCID: PMC11057345, DOI: 10.1177/17588359241248336.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchInvasive disease-free survivalResidual invasive diseasePathological complete responseTriple-negative breast cancerDisease-free survivalNeoadjuvant therapyInvasive diseaseSurgical resectionBreast cancerHigh risk of disease recurrenceTopoisomerase I inhibitor payloadRisk of disease recurrenceStandard-of-care therapyAdjuvant treatment approachesPhase III studyTreatment of patientsWritten informed consentAntibody-drug conjugatesAged 18-yearsComplete responseNeoadjuvant treatmentInstitutional review boardOverall survivalDisease recurrenceIII studies
2023
Immunological and clinicopathological features predict HER2-positive breast cancer prognosis in the neoadjuvant NeoALTTO and CALGB 40601 randomized trials
Rediti M, Fernandez-Martinez A, Venet D, Rothé F, Hoadley K, Parker J, Singh B, Campbell J, Ballman K, Hillman D, Winer E, El-Abed S, Piccart M, Di Cosimo S, Symmans W, Krop I, Salgado R, Loi S, Pusztai L, Perou C, Carey L, Sotiriou C. Immunological and clinicopathological features predict HER2-positive breast cancer prognosis in the neoadjuvant NeoALTTO and CALGB 40601 randomized trials. Nature Communications 2023, 14: 7053. PMID: 37923752, PMCID: PMC10624889, DOI: 10.1038/s41467-023-42635-2.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsEvent-free survivalHER2-positive breast cancerPathological complete responseCALGB 40601Breast cancerBreast pathological complete responseStromal tumor-infiltrating lymphocytesHormone receptor statusPhase III trialsClinical nodal statusIndependent prognostic factorTumor-infiltrating lymphocytesIdentification of patientsBreast cancer prognosisT cell receptorNeoadjuvant paclitaxelNeoadjuvant therapyIII trialsNodal statusComplete responsePrognostic factorsPrognostic scoreReceptor statusClinicopathological featuresResidual diseaseMammaPrint Index as a predictive biomarker for neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and outcome in patients with HR+HER2- breast cancer in NBRST.
Beitsch P, Pellicane J, Pusztai L, Baron P, Cobain E, Murray M, Ashikari A, Kelemen P, Mislowsky A, Barone J, Cowan K, Layeequr Rahman R, Dooley W, Menicucci A, Finn C, Audeh M, Whitworth P. MammaPrint Index as a predictive biomarker for neoadjuvant chemotherapy response and outcome in patients with HR+HER2- breast cancer in NBRST. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2023, 41: 521-521. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2023.41.16_suppl.521.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDistant metastasis-free survivalPathological complete responseNeoadjuvant chemotherapyHigh riskGrade 3 tumorsLymph node statusObservational prospective studyHigh-risk tumorsKaplan-Meier analysisStage breast cancerLog-rank testPrediction of chemosensitivityESBC patientsMammaPrint testSYMPHONY trialsFree survivalNeoadjuvant therapyClinicopathologic subtypesComplete responseDistant metastasisImmune therapyMeier analysisRisk tumorsNode statusProspective study
2022
Event-free Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Schmid P, Cortes J, Dent R, Pusztai L, McArthur H, Kümmel S, Bergh J, Denkert C, Park YH, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Untch M, Fasching PA, Cardoso F, Andersen J, Patt D, Danso M, Ferreira M, Mouret-Reynier MA, Im SA, Ahn JH, Gion M, Baron-Hay S, Boileau JF, Ding Y, Tryfonidis K, Aktan G, Karantza V, O'Shaughnessy J. Event-free Survival with Pembrolizumab in Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. New England Journal Of Medicine 2022, 386: 556-567. PMID: 35139274, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa2112651.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Agents, ImmunologicalAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsChemotherapy, AdjuvantFemaleHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyProgression-Free SurvivalTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsConceptsEarly triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerEvent-free survivalCycles of pembrolizumabPathological complete responseDefinitive surgeryBreast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyComplete responseLonger event-free survivalUntreated stage IIPrimary end pointPhase 3 trialSecond primary cancerDoxorubicin-cyclophosphamideNeoadjuvant pembrolizumabNeoadjuvant phaseAdjuvant therapyDistant recurrenceNeoadjuvant therapyAdverse eventsPrimary cancerSafety profileDisease progressionPembrolizumab
2020
Validation of an immunomodulatory gene signature algorithm to predict response to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in patients with primary triple-negative breast cancer.
Iwase T, Pusztai L, Blenman K, Li X, Seitz R, Nielsen T, Schweitzer B, Hout D, Bailey D, Zhang X, Shen Y, Ueno N. Validation of an immunomodulatory gene signature algorithm to predict response to neoadjuvant immunochemotherapy in patients with primary triple-negative breast cancer. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 3117-3117. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.3117.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPrimary triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerPathological complete responsePD-L1 IHCIM subtypesPredictive valueNeoadjuvant immunochemotherapyBreast cancerPhase I/II trialPretreatment core-needle biopsiesAntigen-presenting immune cellsPossible predictive markerImmune cell populationsImmune cell processesCore needle biopsyNegative predictive valuePositive predictive valueStrong predictive valuePositive likelihood ratioNegative likelihood ratioImmunomodulatory subtypeNeoadjuvant immunotherapyII trialLikelihood ratioComplete responseAssociation of T- and B-cell receptor repertoires with molecular subtypes and outcome in HER2+ breast cancer: An analysis of the NeoALTTO clinical trial.
Rediti M, Venet D, Rothe F, Qing T, Maetens M, Bradbury I, Izquierdo M, Di Cosimo S, Hilbers F, Bajji M, Harbeck N, Untch M, Liu M, Saura C, Huober J, Nuciforo P, Salgado R, Loi S, Pusztai L, Sotiriou C. Association of T- and B-cell receptor repertoires with molecular subtypes and outcome in HER2+ breast cancer: An analysis of the NeoALTTO clinical trial. Journal Of Clinical Oncology 2020, 38: 511-511. DOI: 10.1200/jco.2020.38.15_suppl.511.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPathological complete responseBreast cancerPAM50 subtypesB cell receptorImmune responseBiomarker-driven treatment strategiesTumor-infiltrating lymphocyte levelsBaseline tumor biopsiesEvent-free survivalPhase III trialsAnti-HER2 treatmentGrade 3 tumorsEstrogen receptor statusImproved clinical outcomesProportional hazards modelIII trialsLymphocyte levelsComplete responseReceptor statusClinical outcomesClinicopathological characteristicsBC subtypesClinical trialsTreatment strategiesTumor biopsiesPembrolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer
Schmid P, Cortes J, Pusztai L, McArthur H, Kümmel S, Bergh J, Denkert C, Park YH, Hui R, Harbeck N, Takahashi M, Foukakis T, Fasching PA, Cardoso F, Untch M, Jia L, Karantza V, Zhao J, Aktan G, Dent R, O'Shaughnessy J. Pembrolizumab for Early Triple-Negative Breast Cancer. New England Journal Of Medicine 2020, 382: 810-821. PMID: 32101663, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1910549.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsCarboplatinCyclophosphamideDoxorubicinEpirubicinFemaleHumansIntention to Treat AnalysisKaplan-Meier EstimateMiddle AgedNeoadjuvant TherapyNeoplasm StagingPaclitaxelTriple Negative Breast NeoplasmsConceptsEarly triple-negative breast cancerTriple-negative breast cancerPathological complete responseCycles of pembrolizumabPercentage of patientsDefinitive surgeryComplete responseBreast cancerNeoadjuvant chemotherapyTreatment-related adverse eventsUntreated stage IIPrimary end pointAcceptable safety profileEvent-free survivalPhase 3 trialSecond primary tumorsFirst interim analysisAdjuvant pembrolizumabTreat populationDistant recurrenceNeoadjuvant therapyPromising antitumor activityAdverse eventsSafety profilePrimary tumorEarly Modulation of Circulating MicroRNAs Levels in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Trastuzumab-Based Neoadjuvant Therapy
Di Cosimo S, Appierto V, Pizzamiglio S, Silvestri M, Baselga J, Piccart M, Huober J, Izquierdo M, de la Pena L, Hilbers FS, de Azambuja E, Untch M, Pusztai L, Pritchard K, Nuciforo P, Vincent-Salomon A, Symmans F, Apolone G, de Braud FG, Iorio MV, Verderio P, Daidone MG. Early Modulation of Circulating MicroRNAs Levels in HER2-Positive Breast Cancer Patients Treated with Trastuzumab-Based Neoadjuvant Therapy. International Journal Of Molecular Sciences 2020, 21: 1386. PMID: 32085669, PMCID: PMC7073028, DOI: 10.3390/ijms21041386.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathological complete responseNeoadjuvant therapyHER2-positive breast cancer patientsTrastuzumab-based neoadjuvant therapyAvailable predictive biomarkersBreast cancer patientsEstrogen receptor statusComplete responseReceptor statusCancer patientsPredictive biomarkersTreatment responseHCC progressionPatientsPredictive valueBivariate analysisMean differencePlasma pairsTherapyEarly modulationMicroRNA levelsTrastuzumabMAPK signalingMetabolism regulationKEGG analysis
2016
Adaptive Randomization of Veliparib–Carboplatin Treatment in Breast Cancer
Rugo HS, Olopade OI, DeMichele A, Yau C, van 't Veer LJ, Buxton MB, Hogarth M, Hylton NM, Paoloni M, Perlmutter J, Symmans WF, Yee D, Chien AJ, Wallace AM, Kaplan HG, Boughey JC, Haddad TC, Albain KS, Liu MC, Isaacs C, Khan QJ, Lang JE, Viscusi RK, Pusztai L, Moulder SL, Chui SY, Kemmer KA, Elias AD, Edmiston KK, Euhus DM, Haley BB, Nanda R, Northfelt DW, Tripathy D, Wood WC, Ewing C, Schwab R, Lyandres J, Davis SE, Hirst GL, Sanil A, Berry DA, Esserman LJ. Adaptive Randomization of Veliparib–Carboplatin Treatment in Breast Cancer. New England Journal Of Medicine 2016, 375: 23-34. PMID: 27406347, PMCID: PMC5259561, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1513749.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathological complete responseHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2Triple-negative breast cancerStandard therapyComplete responseBreast cancerBiomarker subtypesExperimental regimensEpidermal growth factor receptor 2I-SPY 2Triple-negative populationCompletion of chemotherapyPrimary end pointPhase 3 trialStandard neoadjuvant chemotherapyGrowth factor receptor 2HER2-negative tumorsAdaptive randomizationBiomarker signaturesTumor volume changesFactor receptor 2Phase 2Carboplatin groupNeoadjuvant trialsNeoadjuvant chemotherapyAdaptive Randomization of Neratinib in Early Breast Cancer
Park JW, Liu MC, Yee D, Yau C, van 't Veer LJ, Symmans WF, Paoloni M, Perlmutter J, Hylton NM, Hogarth M, DeMichele A, Buxton MB, Chien AJ, Wallace AM, Boughey JC, Haddad TC, Chui SY, Kemmer KA, Kaplan HG, Isaacs C, Nanda R, Tripathy D, Albain KS, Edmiston KK, Elias AD, Northfelt DW, Pusztai L, Moulder SL, Lang JE, Viscusi RK, Euhus DM, Haley BB, Khan QJ, Wood WC, Melisko M, Schwab R, Helsten T, Lyandres J, Davis SE, Hirst GL, Sanil A, Esserman LJ, Berry DA. Adaptive Randomization of Neratinib in Early Breast Cancer. New England Journal Of Medicine 2016, 375: 11-22. PMID: 27406346, PMCID: PMC5259558, DOI: 10.1056/nejmoa1513750.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPathological complete responseComplete responseBreast cancerNeoadjuvant therapyStandard chemotherapyHuman epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) statusEpidermal growth factor receptor 2 statusBiomarker signaturesSerial magnetic resonance imagingI-SPY 2 TRIALTyrosine kinase inhibitor neratinibClinical stage IIPrimary end pointHormone receptor statusPhase 2 trialPhase 3 trialStandard neoadjuvant chemotherapyEarly breast cancerMultiple new agentsAdaptive randomizationNegative breast cancerConfirmatory phase 3 trialPhase 3 testingExperimental groupMagnetic resonance imaging
2014
Open-label randomized clinical trial of standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel followed by FEC versus the combination of paclitaxel and everolimus followed by FEC in women with triple receptor-negative breast cancer †
Gonzalez-Angulo AM, Akcakanat A, Liu S, Green MC, Murray JL, Chen H, Palla SL, Koenig KB, Brewster AM, Valero V, Ibrahim NK, Moulder-Thompson S, Litton JK, Tarco E, Moore J, Flores P, Crawford D, Dryden MJ, Symmans WF, Sahin A, Giordano SH, Pusztai L, Do K, Mills GB, Hortobagyi GN, Meric-Bernstam F. Open-label randomized clinical trial of standard neoadjuvant chemotherapy with paclitaxel followed by FEC versus the combination of paclitaxel and everolimus followed by FEC in women with triple receptor-negative breast cancer †. Annals Of Oncology 2014, 25: 1122-1127. PMID: 24669015, PMCID: PMC4037860, DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdu124.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTriple-negative breast cancerPathological complete responseStandard neoadjuvant chemotherapyNeoadjuvant chemotherapyReverse phase protein arrayBreast cancerPrimary triple-negative breast cancerMTOR pathwayReceptor-negative breast cancerTriple receptor-negative breast cancerAddition of everolimusGrade 3 pneumonitisGrade 3/4 stomatitisPI3K/AKT/mTOR pathwayRash/desquamationClinical response rateGrade 3/4 toxicitiesPhase II studyClinical end pointsCombination of paclitaxelAKT/mTOR pathwayDirect antiproliferative activityBreast cancer cellsDownregulation of mTORII study