2020
Neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive abilities over the initial quinquennium of Parkinson disease
Weintraub D, Caspell‐Garcia C, Simuni T, Cho HR, Coffey CS, Aarsland D, Alcalay RN, Barrett MJ, Chahine LM, Eberling J, Espay AJ, Hamilton J, Hawkins KA, Leverenz J, Litvan I, Richard I, Rosenthal LS, Siderowf A, York M, Initiative P. Neuropsychiatric symptoms and cognitive abilities over the initial quinquennium of Parkinson disease. Annals Of Clinical And Translational Neurology 2020, 7: 449-461. PMID: 32285645, PMCID: PMC7187707, DOI: 10.1002/acn3.51022.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParkinson's disease participantsNeuropsychiatric symptomsParkinson's diseaseHealthy controlsCognitive impairmentMedication useYear 5Anticholinergic medication useCross-sectional prevalenceParkinson's disease patientsHypnotic useDisease patientsNeuropsychiatric featuresDisease onsetAnnual visitsSymptomsDisorder subtypesAbsolute prevalenceDiseaseTime pointsPrevalenceBaselineImpairmentParticipantsOnset
2018
Depression Predicts Delirium After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Independent of Cognitive Impairment and Cerebrovascular Disease: An Analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery Study
Oldham MA, Hawkins KA, Lin IH, Deng Y, Hao Q, Scoutt LM, Yuh DD, Lee HB. Depression Predicts Delirium After Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery Independent of Cognitive Impairment and Cerebrovascular Disease: An Analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery Study. American Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry 2018, 27: 476-486. PMID: 30709616, PMCID: PMC6443412, DOI: 10.1016/j.jagp.2018.12.025.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMiddle cerebral arteryMild cognitive impairmentCerebrovascular diseaseCognitive impairmentRisk factorsCoronary artery bypass graft surgeryStenosis severityProspective observational cohort studyArtery bypass graft surgeryBilateral middle cerebral arteriesTertiary care academic hospitalHeart Surgery studyPreoperative cognitive assessmentUndergoing CABG surgeryBypass graft surgeryConfusion Assessment MethodRisk of deliriumDelirium risk factorsObservational cohort studyPostoperative day 2Clinical Dementia RatingDepression InterviewPreoperative depressionStructured HamiltonStudy psychiatristThe effect of age and smoking on the hippocampus and memory in late middle age
Hawkins KA, Emadi N, Pearlson GD, Taylor B, Khadka S, King D, Blank K. The effect of age and smoking on the hippocampus and memory in late middle age. Hippocampus 2018, 28: 846-849. PMID: 30070068, DOI: 10.1002/hipo.23014.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSmoking historyHippocampal volumeHeavy smoking historyVascular risk factorsMiddle-aged subjectsMRI brain scanningAPOE e4 genotypeEffect of ageHeavy smokingHippocampal atrophyAlcohol historyRisk factorsE4 genotypeBrain scanningAPOE e4Neuropsychological assessment batteryHippocampus atrophyFemale subjectsGlobal cognitionMemory disordersData extractionMemory declineAssessment BatteryAgeSmokingCognition among individuals along a spectrum of increased risk for Parkinson’s disease
Chahine LM, Urbe L, Caspell-Garcia C, Aarsland D, Alcalay R, Barone P, Burn D, Espay AJ, Hamilton JL, Hawkins KA, Lasch S, Leverenz JB, Litvan I, Richard I, Siderowf A, Coffey CS, Simuni T, Weintraub D, Initiative T. Cognition among individuals along a spectrum of increased risk for Parkinson’s disease. PLOS ONE 2018, 13: e0201964. PMID: 30125297, PMCID: PMC6101368, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0201964.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParkinson's diseaseIdiopathic REM sleep behavior disorderParkinson's Progression Markers Initiative (PPMI) studyDe novo Parkinson's diseaseREM sleep behavior disorderDopamine transporterNon-motor symptomsNovo Parkinson's diseaseSleep behavior disorderNon-motor featuresSymbol Digit Modalities TestBaseline neuropsychological performanceMontreal Cognitive AssessmentFuture neurodegenerationLewy bodiesInclusion criteriaSpectrum of riskMutation carriersInitiative studyCohortBehavior disorderCognitive functionCognitive test scoresModalities TestNeuropsychological performance
2017
Cognition and the course of prodromal Parkinson's disease
Weintraub D, Chahine LM, Hawkins KA, Siderowf A, Eberly S, Oakes D, Seibyl J, Stern MB, Marek K, Jennings D, Investigators T. Cognition and the course of prodromal Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders 2017, 32: 1640-1645. PMID: 29063713, PMCID: PMC5722226, DOI: 10.1002/mds.27189.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSpeed/attentionCognitive declineProdromal participantsBaseline neuropsychological test performanceExecutive function/Role of cognitionNeuropsychological test performanceFuture cognitive declineBaseline cognitive scoresCognitive domainsGlobal cognitionBaseline cognitionCognitive scoresCognitionTest performanceFuture declinePD-convertersDopamine systemHyposmic individualsProdromal PDLongitudinal changesFunction/ParticipantsDopamine transporter bindingIndividualsMultiple modality biomarker prediction of cognitive impairment in prospectively followed de novo Parkinson disease
Caspell-Garcia C, Simuni T, Tosun-Turgut D, Wu IW, Zhang Y, Nalls M, Singleton A, Shaw LA, Kang JH, Trojanowski JQ, Siderowf A, Coffey C, Lasch S, Aarsland D, Burn D, Chahine LM, Espay AJ, Foster ED, Hawkins KA, Litvan I, Richard I, Weintraub D, Initiative T. Multiple modality biomarker prediction of cognitive impairment in prospectively followed de novo Parkinson disease. PLOS ONE 2017, 12: e0175674. PMID: 28520803, PMCID: PMC5435130, DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0175674.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overAmyloid beta-PeptidesBiomarkersBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCognitive DysfunctionDiffusion Tensor ImagingDopamine Plasma Membrane Transport ProteinsFemaleHumansMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedParkinson DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideTau ProteinsTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonConceptsParkinson's diseaseCognitive impairmentDe novo Parkinson's diseaseDopamine transporter single-photon emissionLongitudinal mixed-effects modelsNovo Parkinson's diseaseYears of diseaseIdiopathic Parkinson's diseaseMovement Disorders CenterSingle nucleotide polymorphismsStructural magnetic resonance imagingClinical trial designLongitudinal structural MRIMagnetic resonance imagingSingle photon emissionDevelopment of treatmentsDiffusion tensor imagingBiomarker predictorsPlaque pathologyAmyloid pathologyDopamine deficiencyDopaminergic deficitUnivariate analysisBiomarker changesDisorders CenterHyperinsulinemia and elevated systolic blood pressure independently predict white matter hyperintensities with associated cognitive decrement in the middle-aged offspring of dementia patients
Hawkins KA, Emadi N, Pearlson GD, Winkler AM, Taylor B, Dulipsingh L, King D, Pittman B, Blank K. Hyperinsulinemia and elevated systolic blood pressure independently predict white matter hyperintensities with associated cognitive decrement in the middle-aged offspring of dementia patients. Metabolic Brain Disease 2017, 32: 849-857. PMID: 28255864, DOI: 10.1007/s11011-017-9980-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSystolic blood pressureWMH volumeVascular riskBlood pressurePlasma insulinDementia patientsMRI white matter hyperintensity volumeCognitive declineElevated systolic blood pressureSmall dense LDL-cholesterolWhite matter hyperintensity volumeH systolic BPIndependent risk factorDense LDL cholesterolCognitive decrementsBody mass indexWhite matter damageWhite matter hyperintensitiesApoE ε4 effectMiddle-aged offspringCerebral infarctsLifestyle modificationAggressive treatmentCerebrovascular damageLDL cholesterol
2015
Cognitive and functional status predictors of delirium and delirium severity after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an interim analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery study
Oldham MA, Hawkins KA, Yuh DD, Dewar ML, Darr UM, Lysyy T, Lee HB. Cognitive and functional status predictors of delirium and delirium severity after coronary artery bypass graft surgery: an interim analysis of the Neuropsychiatric Outcomes After Heart Surgery study. International Psychogeriatrics 2015, 27: 1929-1938. PMID: 26423721, PMCID: PMC9310349, DOI: 10.1017/s1041610215001477.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMild cognitive impairmentHeart Surgery studyConfusion Assessment MethodPost-operative deliriumDelirium severityLawton IADL scoresIADL scoresNeuropsychiatric outcomesDelirium IndexSurgery StudyCoronary artery bypass graft surgeryArtery bypass graft surgeryPost-operative day 2Clinical Dementia Rating ScaleMCI-NCElective CABG surgeryBypass graft surgeryObservational cohort studyDementia Rating ScaleCABG surgeryGraft surgeryCohort studyFunctional statusFunctional impairmentCDR sumCognition in individuals at risk for Parkinson's: Parkinson associated risk syndrome (PARS) study findings
Chahine M, Weintraub D, Hawkins KA, Siderowf A, Eberly S, Oakes D, Seibyl J, Stern MB, Marek K, Jennings D, Investigators T. Cognition in individuals at risk for Parkinson's: Parkinson associated risk syndrome (PARS) study findings. Movement Disorders 2015, 31: 86-94. PMID: 26293177, PMCID: PMC4827252, DOI: 10.1002/mds.26373.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAgedAged, 80 and overAnxietyAttentionCocaineCognition DisordersCohort StudiesExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansLanguageMaleMemoryMiddle AgedNeurogenic BowelNeuropsychological TestsOlfaction DisordersParkinson DiseaseProtein BindingRadiopharmaceuticalsSelf ReportSeverity of Illness IndexStatistics, NonparametricSurveys and QuestionnairesTomography, Emission-Computed, Single-PhotonVisual PerceptionConceptsExecutive function/Global cognitionRelative impairmentSpecific cognitive domainsSpeed/attentionGlobal cognitive abilityNeuropsychological test batteryLower global cognitionFunction/Cognitive abilitiesCognitive domainsCognitive profileVisuospatial abilitiesLanguage domainsCognitive testingTest batteryCognitionNormative scoresMemoryLower mean scoresHealthy adultsNon-motor featuresIndividualsStudy findingsNon-motor symptomsRBANS Norms based on the Relationship of Age, Gender, Education, and WRAT-3 Reading to Performance within an Older African American Sample
Andreotti C, Hawkins KA. RBANS Norms based on the Relationship of Age, Gender, Education, and WRAT-3 Reading to Performance within an Older African American Sample. The Clinical Neuropsychologist 2015, 29: 442-465. PMID: 26035646, DOI: 10.1080/13854046.2015.1039589.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCognitive performance and neuropsychiatric symptoms in early, untreated Parkinson's disease
Weintraub D, Simuni T, Caspell‐Garcia C, Coffey C, Lasch S, Siderowf A, Aarsland D, Barone P, Burn D, Chahine M, Eberling J, Espay AJ, Foster ED, Leverenz JB, Litvan I, Richard I, Troyer MD, Hawkins KA, Initiative T. Cognitive performance and neuropsychiatric symptoms in early, untreated Parkinson's disease. Movement Disorders 2015, 30: 919-927. PMID: 25737166, PMCID: PMC4855523, DOI: 10.1002/mds.26170.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParkinson's Progression Markers InitiativeNeuropsychiatric symptomsPD patientsHealthy controlsProgression Markers InitiativeParkinson's diseaseCognitive impairmentUntreated PD patientsDopamine replacement therapySignificant depressive symptomsGroup differencesSymptoms of depressionQuality of lifeMild cognitive impairmentUntreated patientsDisease courseReplacement therapyICD symptomsControl disordersDepressive symptomsGeneral populationPatientsMeeting criteriaMulti-site studyBiological predictors
2013
Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Wernicke’s and Right Homologous Sites to Curtail “Voices”: A Randomized Trial
Hoffman RE, Wu K, Pittman B, Cahill JD, Hawkins KA, Fernandez T, Hannestad J. Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation of Wernicke’s and Right Homologous Sites to Curtail “Voices”: A Randomized Trial. Biological Psychiatry 2013, 73: 1008-1014. PMID: 23485015, PMCID: PMC3641174, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2013.01.016.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2012
Default mode network activity and white matter integrity in healthy middle-aged ApoE4 carriers
Patel KT, Stevens MC, Pearlson GD, Winkler AM, Hawkins KA, Skudlarski P, Bauer LO. Default mode network activity and white matter integrity in healthy middle-aged ApoE4 carriers. Brain Imaging And Behavior 2012, 7: 60-67. PMID: 23011382, DOI: 10.1007/s11682-012-9187-y.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdultAnxietyApolipoprotein E4BrainData Interpretation, StatisticalDepressionDiffusion Tensor ImagingDNAFemaleGenotypeHeterozygoteHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedIntelligence TestsMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedNerve NetNeuropsychological TestsPrincipal Component AnalysisSmokingWechsler ScalesConceptsAPOE4 carriersMagnetic resonance imagingAlzheimer's diseaseFractional anisotropyFunctional MRI abnormalitiesUnderlying neuropathologic changesWhite matter fractional anisotropyWhite matter changesDefault mode network connectivityDefault mode network activityGenetic risk factorsMode network connectivityMiddle-aged adultsWhite matter integrityMRI abnormalitiesNeuropathologic changesRisk factorsApolipoprotein EMatter changesCognitive declineResonance imagingOlder ageFunctional connectivityGenetic riskDMN regionsTraditional neuropsychological correlates and reliability of the Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics-4 battery for Parkinson’s disease
Hawkins KA, Jennings D, Vincent AS, Gilliland K, West A, Marek K. Traditional neuropsychological correlates and reliability of the Automated Neuropsychological Assessment Metrics-4 battery for Parkinson’s disease. Parkinsonism & Related Disorders 2012, 18: 864-870. PMID: 22609082, DOI: 10.1016/j.parkreldis.2012.04.021.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImpaired olfaction and other prodromal features in the Parkinson At‐Risk Syndrome study
Siderowf A, Jennings D, Eberly S, Oakes D, Hawkins KA, Ascherio A, Stern MB, Marek K, Investigators T. Impaired olfaction and other prodromal features in the Parkinson At‐Risk Syndrome study. Movement Disorders 2012, 27: 406-412. PMID: 22237833, PMCID: PMC6342466, DOI: 10.1002/mds.24892.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsNonmotor featuresProdromal featuresOlfactory testingRapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder symptomsSyndrome StudyPennsylvania Smell Identification TestDopamine transporter imagingPercent of subjectsSmell Identification TestRisk of PDFuture neurodegenerationHyposmic subjectsOlfactory dysfunctionImpaired olfactionTransporter imagingMotor functionMotor featuresSmell testNeurological diagnosisUndiagnosed individualsHyposmiaScreening testSpecific markersDisorder symptomsFurther assessment
2011
Age and Gender but Not Common Chronic Illnesses Predict Odor Identification in Older African Americans
Hawkins KA, Pearlson GD. Age and Gender but Not Common Chronic Illnesses Predict Odor Identification in Older African Americans. American Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry 2011, 19: 777-782. PMID: 21873833, DOI: 10.1097/jgp.0b013e3181f7d8e1.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsBrief Smell Identification TestOlder African AmericansChronic illnessBSIT scoresHealthy older African AmericansCommon chronic illnessCommon chronic conditionsLoss of smellSmell Identification TestAfrican AmericansSpecific neurodegenerative diseasesThyroid disordersChronic conditionsLimited normative dataClinical utilityOlder subjectsAge 55Odor identificationNeurodegenerative diseasesGeneral communityEarly detectionMinority cohortGlobal cognitionDemographic predictorsIdentification TestMini-Mental State Exam Performance of Older African Americans: Effect of Age, Gender, Education, Hypertension, Diabetes, and the Inclusion of Serial 7s Subtraction Versus “World” Backward on Score
Hawkins KA, Cromer JR, Piotrowski AS, Pearlson GD. Mini-Mental State Exam Performance of Older African Americans: Effect of Age, Gender, Education, Hypertension, Diabetes, and the Inclusion of Serial 7s Subtraction Versus “World” Backward on Score. Archives Of Clinical Neuropsychology 2011, 26: 645-652. PMID: 21813555, DOI: 10.1093/arclin/acr054.Peer-Reviewed Original Research
2010
Incidence of tardive dyskinesia with atypical versus conventional antipsychotic medications: a prospective cohort study.
Woods SW, Morgenstern H, Saksa JR, Walsh BC, Sullivan MC, Money R, Hawkins KA, Gueorguieva RV, Glazer WM. Incidence of tardive dyskinesia with atypical versus conventional antipsychotic medications: a prospective cohort study. The Journal Of Clinical Psychiatry 2010, 71: 463-74. PMID: 20156410, PMCID: PMC3109728, DOI: 10.4088/jcp.07m03890yel.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMeSH KeywordsAdolescentAdultAgedAmbulatory CareAntipsychotic AgentsCohort StudiesCommunity Mental Health CentersConnecticutDiagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental DisordersDyskinesia, Drug-InducedFemaleHumansIncidenceLongitudinal StudiesMaleMental DisordersMiddle AgedPrevalenceProspective StudiesPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesRisk FactorsSeverity of Illness IndexConceptsProspective cohort studyConventional antipsychoticsTardive dyskinesiaAtypical antipsychoticsCohort studyPrevious prospective cohort studyCommunity mental health centerConventional antipsychotic medicationsMental health centersAntipsychotic medicationHealth centersBaseline evaluationAntipsychoticsNew diagnosisDyskinesiaClinical practicePsychiatric outpatientsRecent exposureIncidencePrevious visitPrevious studiesPrevalenceSubjectsCurrent studyMost previous studies
2008
Everyday Decision-Making Ability in Older Persons With Cognitive Impairment
Lai JM, Gill TM, Cooney LM, Bradley EH, Hawkins KA, Karlawish JH. Everyday Decision-Making Ability in Older Persons With Cognitive Impairment. American Journal Of Geriatric Psychiatry 2008, 16: 693-696. PMID: 18669948, PMCID: PMC2730037, DOI: 10.1097/jgp.0b013e31816c7b54.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDecision-making abilityDecision-making capacityCognitive impairmentMacArthur Competency Assessment ToolExecutive functionMeasure of understandingOverall cognitionAssessment of capacityValid measureAlpha coefficientMedical treatment decisionsCronbach's alpha coefficientGood reliabilityImpairmentMeasuresACEDModerate correlationOlder personsCognitionAssessment toolPersonsAbilityReasoningCaregiversEveryday
2005
Temporoparietal Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Hallucinations: Safety, Efficacy and Moderators in a Fifty Patient Sample
Hoffman RE, Gueorguieva R, Hawkins KA, Varanko M, Boutros NN, Wu YT, Carroll K, Krystal JH. Temporoparietal Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Auditory Hallucinations: Safety, Efficacy and Moderators in a Fifty Patient Sample. Biological Psychiatry 2005, 58: 97-104. PMID: 15936729, DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.03.041.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsRepetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationTranscranial magnetic stimulationAuditory hallucinationsSham stimulationMagnetic stimulationTemporoparietal repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulationClinical Global Impression ScaleGlobal Impression ScaleRight-handed patientsMotor thresholdImpression ScaleRTMS effectsNew patientsNeurocognitive impairmentHallucination frequencySchizoaffective disorderPatient samplesSignificant distressPatientsChange scoresHallucinationsPreliminary reportStimulationNeurobiological factorsIntervention