2024
Longitudinal associations between five factor model and impulsive personality traits and PTSD symptoms: Findings from the AURORA study
Hyatt C, Reddi P, Sharpe B, Michopoulos V, van Rooij S, House S, Beaudoin F, An X, Stevens J, Zeng D, Neylan T, Clifford G, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Bollen K, Rauch S, Haran J, Lewandowski C, Musey P, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Kurz M, Swor R, Hudak L, Pascual J, Seamon M, Harris E, Pearson C, Peak D, Merchant R, Domeier R, Rathlev N, Sergot P, Sanchez L, Bruce S, Miller M, Pietrzak R, Joormann J, Pizzagalli D, Sheridan J, Smoller J, Harte S, Elliott J, McLean S, Kessler R, Ressler K, Koenen K, Maples-Keller J. Longitudinal associations between five factor model and impulsive personality traits and PTSD symptoms: Findings from the AURORA study. Journal Of Research In Personality 2024, 112: 104524. DOI: 10.1016/j.jrp.2024.104524.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchImpulsive personality traitsPTSD symptomsPersonality traitsOne-year post-traumaSevere PTSD symptomsPost-traumaFactor modelNegative urgencyLow agreeablenessLow conscientiousnessTrauma exposurePersonality assessmentPTSD riskProspective linksSymptom TotalPTSDLongitudinal associationsAURORA studyIncremental predictorNeuroticismTime pointsSymptomsTraitsAgreeablenessConscientiousnessDefining the r factor for post-trauma resilience and its neural predictors
van Rooij S, Santos J, Hinojosa C, Ely T, Harnett N, Murty V, Lebois L, Jovanovic T, House S, Bruce S, Beaudoin F, An X, Neylan T, Clifford G, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Bollen K, Rauch S, Haran J, Storrow A, Lewandowski C, Musey P, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Swor R, Pascual J, Seamon M, Harris E, Pearson C, Peak D, Merchant R, Domeier R, Rathlev N, O’Neil B, Sanchez L, Joormann J, Pizzagalli D, Sheridan J, Harte S, Kessler R, Koenen K, McLean S, Ressler K, Stevens J. Defining the r factor for post-trauma resilience and its neural predictors. Nature Mental Health 2024, 2: 680-693. DOI: 10.1038/s44220-024-00242-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDefault mode network activityFunctional magnetic resonance imagingResponse to rewardMode network activityPost-trauma resilienceWeeks post-traumaNeurobiological profilesReward valuationReward processingSpecific psychopathologyTransdiagnostic approachBrain mechanismsCognitive functionResilience factorsWhole-brainComponents of resilienceNeural predictorsAURORA studyRewardPost-traumaMagnetic resonance imagingProcess of recoveryNetwork activityResonance imagingPsychopathology
2022
Anxiety sensitivity as a transdiagnostic risk factor for trajectories of adverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelae in the AURORA study
Short NA, van Rooij SJH, Murty VP, Stevens JS, An X, Ji Y, McLean SA, House SL, Beaudoin FL, Zeng D, Neylan TC, Clifford GD, Linnstaedt SD, Germine LT, Bollen KA, Rauch SL, Haran JP, Lewandowski C, Musey PI, Hendry PL, Sheikh S, Jones CW, Punches BE, Swor RA, McGrath ME, Hudak LA, Pascual JL, Seamon MJ, Datner EM, Pearson C, Peak DA, Merchant RC, Domeier RM, Rathlev NK, O'Neil BJ, Sergot P, Sanchez LD, Bruce SE, Pietrzak RH, Joormann J, Barch DM, Pizzagalli DA, Sheridan JF, Smoller JW, Harte SE, Elliott JM, Kessler RC, Koenen KC, Jovanovic T. Anxiety sensitivity as a transdiagnostic risk factor for trajectories of adverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelae in the AURORA study. Journal Of Psychiatric Research 2022, 156: 45-54. PMID: 36242943, PMCID: PMC10960961, DOI: 10.1016/j.jpsychires.2022.09.027.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsAdverse posttraumatic neuropsychiatric sequelaeAnxiety sensitivityTransdiagnostic risk factorWeeks posttraumaPersistent trajectoryPersistent posttraumatic stressElevated anxiety sensitivityTrauma-related symptomsPosttraumatic stress disorderTrauma-related pathologySelf-report assessmentsNeuropsychiatric sequelaeAURORA studyPersonality-related factorsSleep disturbancesGrowth mixture modelingAnxious arousalPosttraumatic stressTrauma survivorsStress disorderBrief interventionPosttrauma periodSomatic symptomsMixture modelingPosttraumaPrior differences in previous trauma exposure primarily drive the observed racial/ethnic differences in posttrauma depression and anxiety following a recent trauma
Harnett N, Dumornay N, Delity M, Sanchez L, Mohiuddin K, Musey P, Seamon M, McLean S, Kessler R, Koenen K, Beaudoin F, Lebois L, van Rooij S, Sampson N, Michopoulos V, Maples-Keller J, Haran J, Storrow A, Lewandowski C, Hendry P, Sheikh S, Jones C, Punches B, Kurz M, Swor R, McGrath M, Hudak L, Pascual J, House S, An X, Stevens J, Neylan T, Jovanovic T, Linnstaedt S, Germine L, Datner E, Chang A, Pearson C, Peak D, Merchant R, Domeier R, Rathlev N, O'Neil B, Sergot P, Bruce S, Miller M, Pietrzak R, Joormann J, Barch D, Pizzagalli D, Sheridan J, Smoller J, Luna B, Harte S, Elliott J, Ressler K. Prior differences in previous trauma exposure primarily drive the observed racial/ethnic differences in posttrauma depression and anxiety following a recent trauma. Psychological Medicine 2022, 53: 2553-2562. PMID: 35094717, PMCID: PMC9339026, DOI: 10.1017/s0033291721004475.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderPrevious trauma exposureTrauma exposurePosttraumatic depressionPrior differencesChildhood emotional abusePrior trauma exposureSelf-report assessmentsWhite participantsPosttraumatic stressStress disorderAnxiety symptomsEmotional abuseLife stressorsPTSD ratesEarly aftermathPosttraumatic dysfunctionAnxietySymptom trajectoriesRecent traumaEthnic differencesAURORA studyParticipantsSymptom recoveryRecent research
2019
T71. Obtaining Neurocognitive Assessments From Trauma Survivors: Feasibility and Lessons Learned From the AURORA Study
Hill M, McGill L, Marginean V, Passell E, Rutter L, Barch D, Joormann J, Stanek J, Soward A, McLean S, Germine L. T71. Obtaining Neurocognitive Assessments From Trauma Survivors: Feasibility and Lessons Learned From the AURORA Study. Biological Psychiatry 2019, 85: s156. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.03.394.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchS25. Longitudinal Neurocognitive Performance Post-Trauma Exposure: Design and Initial Validation of Neurocognitive Measures for the NIMH Aurora Study
Rutter L, Passell E, Scheuer L, Barch D, Joormann J, McLean S, Ressler K, Germine L. S25. Longitudinal Neurocognitive Performance Post-Trauma Exposure: Design and Initial Validation of Neurocognitive Measures for the NIMH Aurora Study. Biological Psychiatry 2019, 85: s306. DOI: 10.1016/j.biopsych.2019.03.776.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAURORA studyNeurocognitive measures