2022
A genetically informed Registered Report on adverse childhood experiences and mental health
Baldwin J, Sallis H, Schoeler T, Taylor M, Kwong A, Tielbeek J, Barkhuizen W, Warrier V, Howe L, Danese A, McCrory E, Rijsdijk F, Larsson H, Lundström S, Karlsson R, Lichtenstein P, Munafò M, Pingault J. A genetically informed Registered Report on adverse childhood experiences and mental health. Nature Human Behaviour 2022, 7: 269-290. PMID: 36482079, PMCID: PMC7614239, DOI: 10.1038/s41562-022-01482-9.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMental health problemsAdverse childhood experiencesHealth problemsElevated riskMental healthGenetic confoundingChildhood experiencesPsychiatric vulnerabilityGenetic riskHigher polygenic scoresConfoundingChildrenPrevious associationsRiskGene-environment correlationSmall increaseAssociationHealthReportPolygenic scores
2021
Trust and childhood maltreatment: evidence of bias in appraisal of unfamiliar faces
Neil L, Viding E, Armbruster‐Genc D, Lisi M, Mareschal I, Rankin G, Sharp M, Phillips H, Rapley J, Martin P, McCrory E. Trust and childhood maltreatment: evidence of bias in appraisal of unfamiliar faces. Journal Of Child Psychology And Psychiatry 2021, 63: 655-662. PMID: 34500497, DOI: 10.1111/jcpp.13503.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsTrust processingUnfamiliar facesChildhood maltreatmentPoor social functioningMental health difficultiesMental health problemsFacial stimuliCognitive abilitiesTrust judgmentsTrust attributionTrustworthiness dimensionsCommunity-based sampleSocial service recordsSocial functioningMaltreatment experiencesHealth difficultiesChild maltreatmentMaltreatmentSocial bondsAtypical patternsPeersEvidence of biasChildrenSocioeconomic statusProcessing
2019
A review of childhood maltreatment, latent vulnerability and the brain: implications for clinical practice and prevention
Gerin M, Hanson E, Viding E, McCrory E. A review of childhood maltreatment, latent vulnerability and the brain: implications for clinical practice and prevention. Adoption & Fostering 2019, 43: 310-328. DOI: 10.1177/0308575919865356.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health problemsLatent vulnerabilityNeurocognitive alterationsChildhood maltreatmentFuture mental health problemsEarly adverse environmentsCommon mental health problemsEmotion regulationThreat processingExecutive controlNeurocognitive systemsHealth problemsPoor mental healthReward processingMaltreated childrenFunctional neuroimagingFuture psychopathologyChild maltreatmentMental healthMaltreatmentLong-term outcomesSuch experiencesFunctioningClinical implicationsChildrenMulti–Polygenic Score Approach to Identifying Individual Vulnerabilities Associated With the Risk of Exposure to Bullying
Schoeler T, Choi S, Dudbridge F, Baldwin J, Duncan L, Cecil C, Walton E, Viding E, McCrory E, Pingault J. Multi–Polygenic Score Approach to Identifying Individual Vulnerabilities Associated With the Risk of Exposure to Bullying. JAMA Psychiatry 2019, 76: 730-738. PMID: 30942833, PMCID: PMC6583782, DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2019.0310.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsMental health vulnerabilitiesMAIN OUTCOMEPopulation-based birth cohort studyHealth vulnerabilityIndividual vulnerabilityBody mass indexBirth cohort studyDiagnosis of depressionYears of ageDate of deliveryAttention-deficit/hyperactivity disorderAvon Longitudinal StudyMental health problemsPolygenic score approachLast followCohort studyMass indexMultivariable analysisRisk of exposureAssessment of exposureRisk factorsPrevention strategiesHealth problemsSignificant associationALSPAC dataNeurocognitive Adaptation and Mental Health Vulnerability Following Maltreatment: The Role of Social Functioning
McCrory E, Ogle J, Gerin M, Viding E. Neurocognitive Adaptation and Mental Health Vulnerability Following Maltreatment: The Role of Social Functioning. Child Maltreatment 2019, 24: 435-451. PMID: 30897955, DOI: 10.1177/1077559519830524.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsSocial functioningEarly maltreatment experiencesMental health vulnerabilitiesMental health problemsNeurocognitive adaptationsEmotion regulationThreat processingStudy of childrenReward processingComputational psychiatryMental health disordersMaltreatment experiencesLatent vulnerabilityChildhood maltreatmentSocial supportFunctioningHealth disordersNeural functionMaltreatmentHealth vulnerabilityProcessingHealth problemsVulnerabilityKey findingsAdolescents
2015
The theory of latent vulnerability: Reconceptualizing the link between childhood maltreatment and psychiatric disorder
McCrory E, Viding E. The theory of latent vulnerability: Reconceptualizing the link between childhood maltreatment and psychiatric disorder. Development And Psychopathology 2015, 27: 493-505. PMID: 25997767, DOI: 10.1017/s0954579415000115.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPsychiatric disordersMental health problemsLatent vulnerabilityPsychiatric riskHealth problemsClinical interventionsDisordersNeurocognitive domainsPrevention approachesChildhood maltreatmentIntervention opportunitiesRisk trajectoriesPsychiatry approachMemory processingInterventionThreat processingChildrenRiskVulnerable childrenMaltreatmentLong termLife spanRisk environmentMaltreating environment
2008
Early-onset sexually harmful behaviour in childhood: a marker for life-course persistent antisocial behaviour?
McCrory E, Hickey N, Farmer E, Vizard E. Early-onset sexually harmful behaviour in childhood: a marker for life-course persistent antisocial behaviour? Journal Of Forensic Psychiatry And Psychology 2008, 19: 382-395. DOI: 10.1080/14789940802159371.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchEarly onsetEarly-onset groupRetrospective file reviewMental health problemsDevelopmental risk factorsGroup of childrenRisk factorsClinical markersOnset groupMultifaceted interventionsPersistent antisocial behaviorHealth problemsLate onsetFile reviewLife-course persistent antisocial behaviorAdolescent periodPersistent antisocialAntisocial behaviorHigh rateOnsetHarmful behaviorsSexual behavior problemsChildhoodAgeBehavior problems
2007
Children and adolescents who present with sexually abusive behaviour: A UK descriptive study
Vizard E, Hickey N, French L, McCrory E. Children and adolescents who present with sexually abusive behaviour: A UK descriptive study. Journal Of Forensic Psychiatry And Psychology 2007, 18: 59-73. DOI: 10.1080/14789940601056745.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMental health problemsDevelopmental risk factorsRisk factorsSpecialist servicesTreatment servicesHealth problemsNeuropsychological deficitsEarly onsetDescriptive studyResearch protocolAbusive behaviorAggressive behaviorChildrenYoung peopleOnsetLarge UK sampleDysfunctionUK sampleReferralAbusive upbringingBehavioral characteristics