2022
Posterior estimation using deep learning: a simulation study of compartmental modeling in dynamic positron emission tomography
Liu X, Marin T, Amal T, Woo J, Fakhri G, Ouyang J. Posterior estimation using deep learning: a simulation study of compartmental modeling in dynamic positron emission tomography. Medical Physics 2022, 50: 1539-1548. PMID: 36331429, PMCID: PMC10087283, DOI: 10.1002/mp.16078.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsConditional variational auto-encoderDeep learning approachNeural networkDeep learningMarkov chain Monte CarloVariational Bayesian inference frameworkLearning approachDeep learning-based approachVariational auto-encoderDeep neural networksLearning-based approachDynamic brain PET imagingPosterior distributionEstimate posterior distributionsBayesian inference frameworkAuto-encoderMedical imagesInference frameworkNetworkSimulation studyBrain PET imagingLearningPosterior estimatesInferior performanceImagesVariational inference for quantifying inter-observer variability in segmentation of anatomical structures
Liu X, Xing F, Marin T, Fakhri G, Woo J. Variational inference for quantifying inter-observer variability in segmentation of anatomical structures. Proceedings Of SPIE--the International Society For Optical Engineering 2022, 12032: 120321m-120321m-6. PMID: 36303579, PMCID: PMC9603619, DOI: 10.1117/12.2604547.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSegmentation mapImage dataVariational inference frameworkVariational autoencoder networkMedical image dataInherent information lossMagnetic Resonance (MRSegmentation datasetAutoencoder networkVariational inferenceLatent vectorsInformation lossManual annotationSegmentation methodAleatoric uncertaintyInference frameworkSacrificing accuracyExperimental resultsAnnotationOrgan boundariesInter-observer variabilityImagesELBOMapsSegments
2021
Domain Generalization under Conditional and Label Shifts via Variational Bayesian Inference
Liu X, Hu B, Jin L, Han X, Xing F, Ouyang J, Lu J, El Fakhri G, Woo J. Domain Generalization under Conditional and Label Shifts via Variational Bayesian Inference. 2021, 881-887. DOI: 10.24963/ijcai.2021/122.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchDomain generalizationDomain-invariant feature learningVariational Bayesian inference frameworkLabel shiftCross-domain accuracyLabeled source domainVariational Bayesian inferenceFeature learningBayesian inference frameworkLatent spaceSource domainTarget domainDistribution matchingTransfer knowledgeInference frameworkSuperior performanceP(x|yBayesian inferenceLabelingDomainFrameworkGeneralizationBenchmarksPosterior alignmentLearning