2024
The severity of perceived stress associated with community violence exposure and its role in future posttraumatic stress: findings from a longitudinal study of U.S. adolescents
Isaksson J, Nyman S, Schwab-Stone M, Stickley A, Ruchkin V. The severity of perceived stress associated with community violence exposure and its role in future posttraumatic stress: findings from a longitudinal study of U.S. adolescents. Child And Adolescent Psychiatry And Mental Health 2024, 18: 121. PMID: 39322966, PMCID: PMC11423508, DOI: 10.1186/s13034-024-00813-0.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPosttraumatic stress disorder symptomsPosttraumatic stress disorderViolence exposurePTSD symptom levelsExposed to community violenceLongitudinal study of U.S. adolescentsCommunity violence exposureLevels of perceived stressStudy of U.S. adolescentsAssociated with poor mental healthDegree of perceived stressStress disorderU.S. adolescentsSymptom levelsPosttraumatic stressPoor mental healthCommunity violenceLongitudinal associationsStress severityMental healthSituational factorsLongitudinal studyEarly interventionAdolescentsSymptoms
2021
Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Incarcerated Adolescents: Prevalence, Personality, and Psychiatric Comorbidity
Koposov R, Stickley A, Ruchkin V. Non-Suicidal Self-Injury Among Incarcerated Adolescents: Prevalence, Personality, and Psychiatric Comorbidity. Frontiers In Psychiatry 2021, 12: 652004. PMID: 34093271, PMCID: PMC8170036, DOI: 10.3389/fpsyt.2021.652004.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchPost-traumatic stress disorderPsychiatric comorbiditySuicidal ideationNon-Suicidal Self-InjuryPrevious suicidal ideationIncarcerated adolescentsCommunity violence exposureRisk groupsNSSI groupSelf-report questionnairesPsychiatric interviewExtensive psychiatric comorbiditySelf-reported problemsStudy participantsSelf-InjuryStress disorderHistory of NSSIViolence exposureNSSIComorbiditiesMale adolescentsAdolescentsHigh rateSuicide methodsIdeation
2002
Violence Exposure, Posttraumatic Stress, and Personality in Juvenile Delinquents
RUCHKIN VV, SCHWAB-STONE M, KOPOSOV R, VERMEIREN R, STEINER H. Violence Exposure, Posttraumatic Stress, and Personality in Juvenile Delinquents. Journal Of The American Academy Of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry 2002, 41: 322-329. PMID: 11886027, DOI: 10.1097/00004583-200203000-00012.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPosttraumatic stress disorderPosttraumatic stressViolence exposureJuvenile delinquentsComorbid psychopathologyPersonality traitsFull posttraumatic stress disorderPartial posttraumatic stress disorderPTSD symptom scoresMale juvenile delinquentsFull DSM-IV criteriaViolence-related experiencesStress disorderPTSD criteriaBehavior activationRussian juvenile delinquentsDelinquent youthPoor copingBehavior inhibitionIndividual perceptionsDSM-IV criteriaPsychopathologyMost delinquentsDelinquentsAmerican sample