2022
Hypercalcaemic and Hypocalcaemic Syndromes in Children
Ardeshirpour L, Carpenter T, Robinson C. Hypercalcaemic and Hypocalcaemic Syndromes in Children. 2022, 707-726. DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198870197.003.0087.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchAge-specific approachesAge-dependent changesCalciotropic hormonesHormonal milieuMineral disordersCorrect diagnosisClinical problemCalcium homeostasisMineral homeostasisRelevant therapiesSerum mineralsMineral accretionRelevant physiologyHeritable disorderSyndromeChildhoodDiagnosisDisordersChildrenHomeostasisMineral requirementsEarly stagesHypercalcaemiaHypocalcaemiaTherapy
2018
Disorders of Mineral Metabolism in Childhood
Carpenter T, S. N. Disorders of Mineral Metabolism in Childhood. 2018, 705-712. DOI: 10.1002/9781119266594.ch91.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchMineral metabolismDisorders of magnesiumFocal clonic seizuresChildhood age groupAcquired hypoparathyroidismAcute hypocalcemiaLimb jerkingPersistent hypocalcemiaAcute hypercalcemiaSevere hypocalcemiaAutoimmune destructionClonic seizuresIntravenous salineEnema preparationOral administrationSkeletal manifestationsCalcium homeostasisAge groupsCongenital hypoparathyroidismHypocalcemiaDisordersPhosphate homeostasisHypoparathyroidismHour intervalsAdministrationChapter 83 The Hypocalcemic Disorders
Gafni R, Insogna K, Carpenter T. Chapter 83 The Hypocalcemic Disorders. 2018, 527-547. DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-809963-6.00083-3.ChaptersHypocalcemic disordersParathyroid hormoneVitamin DHypocalcemic conditionsLong-term managementPTH secretionChronic hypocalcemiaNarrow normal rangeCalciotropic hormonesFunctional etiologyClinical manifestationsVitamin D.PTH actionHomeostatic disturbancesNormal rangePhysiologic consequencesClinical scenariosHypocalcemiaMetabolic activationDisordersMolecular actionsEtiologyHormoneFunctional mechanismsTherapy
2015
A Practical Clinical Approach to Paediatric Phosphate Disorders
Imel EA, Carpenter TO. A Practical Clinical Approach to Paediatric Phosphate Disorders. Endocrine Development 2015, 28: 134-161. PMID: 26138840, DOI: 10.1159/000381036.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsPhosphate disordersPractical clinical approachChronic clinical conditionsPhosphate metabolismChronic hypophosphataemiaPhosphate abnormalitiesAppropriate therapyChronic disordersPathophysiologic assessmentClinical conditionsClinical approachPhosphate physiologyCareful evaluationHyperphosphataemiaHypophosphataemiaDisordersMetabolismPatientsTherapyEtiologyAbnormalitiesDisease
2011
Hypercalcaemic and hypocalcaemic syndromes in children
Ardeshirpour L, Carpenter T. Hypercalcaemic and hypocalcaemic syndromes in children. 2011, 687-700. DOI: 10.1093/med/9780199235292.003.0444.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchCalcium-regulating systemsSeverity of diseaseCalcium homeostasisMineral homeostasisAge groupsCompensatory mechanismsRelevant physiologySkeletal growthEarly childhoodHeritable disorderChildhoodHomoeostatic systemProgressive stagesDisordersChildhood yearsHomeostasisMineral requirementsNumerous factorsHypercalcaemiaHypocalcaemiaSyndromePhysiologyDiseaseInsultA clinician's guide to X‐linked hypophosphatemia
Carpenter TO, Imel EA, Holm IA, de Beur S, Insogna KL. A clinician's guide to X‐linked hypophosphatemia. Journal Of Bone And Mineral Research 2011, 26: 1381-1388. PMID: 21538511, PMCID: PMC3157040, DOI: 10.1002/jbmr.340.BooksConceptsTreatment guidelinesRenal phosphate wastingPathophysiologic featuresPrototypic disorderPhosphate wastingClinician's GuideMissed diagnosisSupport groupsConference recommendationsCommon formComplex disorderDearth of informationHypophosphatemiaDisordersGuidelinesPatientsScientific conferencesRicketsCliniciansDiseasePhysiciansDiagnosisWasting
2007
Evaluation of bone and mineral disorders.
Ardeshirpour L, Cole DE, Carpenter TO. Evaluation of bone and mineral disorders. Pediatric Endocrinology Reviews : PER 2007, 5 Suppl 1: 584-98. PMID: 18167468.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsParathyroid hormoneVitamin D homeostasisVitamin D metabolitesEvaluation of boneD homeostasisD metabolitesMineral disordersDiagnostic modalitiesHormonal imbalanceMetabolic diseasesDiagnostic acumenGenetic testingHereditary disorderSkeletal systemHormoneDisordersDiagnostic capabilitiesBoneConcise reviewCalciumWidespread useDiseaseImpairment