Direct relationship between transvalvular velocity and cardiac dysfunction, morbidity, and mortality in patients with aortic stenosis
Yousef S, Amabile A, Ram C, Singh S, Agarwal R, Milewski R, Assi R, Patel P, Krane M, Geirsson A, Vallabhajosyula P. Direct relationship between transvalvular velocity and cardiac dysfunction, morbidity, and mortality in patients with aortic stenosis. Journal Of Cardiac Surgery 2022, 37: 5052-5062. PMID: 36378856, DOI: 10.1111/jocs.17199.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchConceptsDegree of ASCardiac structural changesAortic stenosisSevere symptomatic aortic stenosisEnd-organ morbiditiesStructural cardiac changesSymptomatic aortic stenosisEnd-organ diseaseKaplan-Meier curvesRisk of mortalityTransvalvular flow velocityCochran-Armitage testCause mortalityPatient characteristicsCardiac changesCardiac dysfunctionPatient morbidityTransvalvular velocityCurrent guidelinesGroup BGroup ACaucasian raceHigh riskCox modelEarly interventionOne and Five-Year Mortality Risk Prediction in Patients with Moderate and Severe Aortic Stenosis
Yousef S, Amabile A, Huang H, Agarwal R, Singh S, Ram C, Milewski RK, Assi R, Zhang Y, Krane M, Geirsson A, Vallabhajosyula P. One and Five-Year Mortality Risk Prediction in Patients with Moderate and Severe Aortic Stenosis. Journal Of Clinical Medicine 2022, 11: 2949. PMID: 35629075, PMCID: PMC9146915, DOI: 10.3390/jcm11102949.Peer-Reviewed Original ResearchSevere aortic stenosisAortic stenosisRisk prediction modelPatient characteristicsDegree of ASCox proportional hazards modelModerate aortic stenosisSevere AS patientsUnadjusted overall mortalityLow ejection fractionProportional hazards modelMortality risk predictionCardiac comorbiditiesEchocardiographic evidenceOnly patientsEjection fractionOverall mortalityAS patientsHigh morbidityComplex patientsC-statisticSingle institutionIndividualized riskRisk scoreHazards model